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Wake-up call for the 35-hour workers
The Telegraph ^ | 09/07/2004 | Kate Connolly

Posted on 07/08/2004 8:14:47 PM PDT by ijcr

In the end the decision the workers had to make was elementary: extend your working week from 35 to 40 hours for no extra pay or your job goes to Hungary.

"Our employers were sly," said Michael Stahl, 42, who has worked as a technician at the Bocholt plant of Siemens, the German electrical engineering firm, since 1977. "They already had the land for the new factory in Hungary when they approached us. Effectively they blackmailed us."

Siemens has created a huge stir across Germany over the past couple of weeks by successfully deploying arguments about the impact of globalisation, coupled with fears generated by the ailing German economy, to discard the treasured 35-hour week at two plants in the Ruhr valley employing 8,000 people.

The decision is expected to save Siemens 10 to 15 per cent in labour costs.

Developments are being closely monitored in France, where the 35-hour week is also under threat.

What is seen as an enviable luxury by workers elsewhere in Europe and America has become, since its introduction 20 years ago, a potent symbol of Germans' hard-earned post-war affluence, and something which unions have fiercely protected.

"It is very painful," said Heinz Cholewa, head of the Bocholt branch of the engineering trade union IG Metall, who spent months negotiating with Siemens bosses.

"What we took years fighting blood, sweat and tears for has apparently been lost with the blink of an eye and we're now pedalling backwards."

Much as Siemens chiefs publicly insist that they do not want the "Bocholt model" to become a template for the rest of German industry, hundreds of companies already appear to be following suit.

DaimlerChrysler, Continental, Thomas Cook and the German railways, Deutsche Bahn, are among firms that have already announced proposals for their workers to put in extra time for the same pay - for the first time since the Second World War.

Supporters of tougher working regimes say this is the only way forward for a country with unemployment at 10.3 per cent, growth the lowest in Europe for the best part of a decade and jobs fast disappearing abroad.

Workers in the new European Union member states are more than 80 per cent cheaper than their German counterparts, the costliest in the world after the Norwegians. Faced with such fierce competition, Germany desperately needs to rediscover its celebrated work ethic.

Public opinion is slowly changing. A poll in Spiegel magazine found that 79 per cent of Germans - 63 per cent of them union members - would be prepared to work longer for the same money to save their jobs.

But the changes may not end with the loss of the 35-hour week. Industry chiefs and politicians now want workers' holidays reduced.

Despite their hard-working image, Germans spend only 13 per cent of their lives in paid employment, averaging a world record 42 days off a year.

Michael Rogowski, president of the Union of German Industry, who has already said it would not be "unreasonable" to work a 50-hour week, called yesterday for seven days to be cut from the statutory holiday allowance to help the economy.

At the Bocholt plant, which produces 40,000 cordless telephones a day, workers are coming to terms with the loss of holidays and Christmas bonuses on top of having to work longer.

Mr Stahl, the worker representative at Bocholt, believes the employers' approach is self-defeating.

"The government wants workers to boost consumer spending, but how can I contribute to anything when I have to consider for the first time whether I can take my family on holiday and whether I can afford that cut of meat?"


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; Foreign Affairs; Germany
KEYWORDS: 35hourweek
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If I may suggest to the Germans.......the first holiday that should go is May Day.
1 posted on 07/08/2004 8:14:48 PM PDT by ijcr
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To: ijcr

They're lazy. As are most european nations.


2 posted on 07/08/2004 8:18:12 PM PDT by Ron in Acreage (Kerry is a threat to national security)
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To: ijcr

My sympathies to those workers being squeezed.


3 posted on 07/08/2004 8:22:34 PM PDT by Ciexyz ("FR, best viewed with a budgie on hand")
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To: Ron in Acreage

Poor babies have to work 40 hours a week now...waaaaaahhhhh!


4 posted on 07/08/2004 8:24:46 PM PDT by ECM
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To: ijcr

slavery knows no boundaries


5 posted on 07/08/2004 8:25:16 PM PDT by seastay
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To: ijcr

is Stahl the German Greg Packer???

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/07/business/worldbusiness/07WORK.html?pagewanted=print&position=


6 posted on 07/08/2004 8:26:34 PM PDT by Pikamax
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To: ijcr

42 day holidays...Waaaah!


7 posted on 07/08/2004 8:30:32 PM PDT by lainde (Heads up...We're coming and we've got tongue blades!!)
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To: ijcr
"They already had the land for the new factory in Hungary when they approached us. Effectively they blackmailed us."

What an idiot
8 posted on 07/08/2004 8:30:54 PM PDT by Vision (Always Faithful)
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To: ijcr
Effectively they blackmailed us.

Oh the irony of a union rep saying this...

9 posted on 07/08/2004 8:34:04 PM PDT by Diddle E. Squat
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To: ijcr

Working 35, 40 or even 50 hours a week...I would feel like I was on permanent vacation from my 70-80 hour weeks.


10 posted on 07/08/2004 8:36:30 PM PDT by PGalt
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To: ijcr
Michael Stahl, 42, who has worked as a technician at the Bocholt plant of Siemens, the German electrical engineering firm, since 1977

Lots of vacation time, apparently no child labor laws.

11 posted on 07/08/2004 8:51:08 PM PDT by Charlotte Corday
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To: Ciexyz

It is difficult to see how the increase in the work week would affect Germany10% unemployment rate. It could (to some extent) stem further job losses, but how would it produce new jobs?


12 posted on 07/08/2004 8:55:55 PM PDT by GSlob
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To: ijcr

That 5 hours is seriously going to ruin their leisure time.

13 posted on 07/08/2004 8:57:58 PM PDT by struwwelpeter
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To: PGalt
Working 35, 40 or even 50 hours a week...I would feel like I was on permanent vacation from my 70-80 hour weeks.

Indeed. Americans are the hardest working and most productive of ANY on the planet, Asian countries come close but don't beat us. There is a reason we are #1.

I am an officer for my company. I have given my blood, sweat and tears for my company. LITERALLY. That is what it takes to be successful.
14 posted on 07/08/2004 9:04:12 PM PDT by lmr (John Kerry, Favorite of World Leaders: Castro, Arafat, Kim Jong IL,Chavez and Bin Laden)
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To: lmr

I couldn't agree more...as I log off to get my 5-6 hrs sleep to get ready for a 15 hour work day today.


15 posted on 07/08/2004 9:23:41 PM PDT by PGalt
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To: ijcr
Despite their hard-working image, Germans spend only 13 per cent of their lives in paid employment, averaging a world record 42 days off a year.

I worked at an electronics manufacturing plant a few years ago as an electrical engineer. One day our purchasing agent asked me if I could spec a new transformer for one of our products. Seems that the one we were using came from Germany and the purchasing agent couldn't buy any for an entire month and we were out of stock. "What happened?" I asked, "Did the factory go on strike? Did they run out of raw materials and couldn't build them? Did the workers go on strike?" No, the reason we couldn't get parts from Germany was because the entire g-d factory was on vacation for the entire frickin' month!!

And, yes, I did spec in a new transformer--an American-made transformer.

16 posted on 07/08/2004 9:30:49 PM PDT by randog (Everything works great 'til the current flows.)
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To: ijcr

With Germany is the territory that pulls the weight of the EU economy, most of the other territorys are siphoning off the value of the Euro. Instead of the other 35 hour work week places having to work harder, they all pile on Germany.

Now France can have an extra week off this year. How special.


17 posted on 07/08/2004 9:50:34 PM PDT by American in Israel (A wise man's heart directs him to the right, but the foolish mans heart directs him toward the left.)
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To: PGalt

Dont get me wrong, as I am adamantly opposed to employees setting the terms for employment...
But I must ask, do you work for a living or do you live live to work?
Work is what I "do" to finance my personal life.
I work hard for the money, but my emplyoyer does not own me, my employer merely buys my time and skills and churns them for a profit.


18 posted on 07/08/2004 9:50:53 PM PDT by sarasmom (Sometimes, I wish liberals had beliefs, so I could desecrate them. (spok))
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You think that's bad? Here's a lesson in market economics. My position went from 12/hours day to 24 hours/ day with NO pay increase, because they said "Well, you're sleeping 8 of that." Yes, but I was at their job site, all 24 hours. "Eat whatever you want." Gee thanks...you have nothing here I would buy. I had no freedom to come or go. I still had to keep an apartment,with the utilities, because each job could end suddenly and I'd need a place. But one short-term job like this on top of another, and it became full time, 168 hours a week, at the SAME pay as 84 hours a week. Cheap labor came in, offering to do this, so suddenly everyone in the market was aware they could double the hours for the same pay. I could technically say "No," but they'd stop offering the positions, and I'd have no work, because someone wouldn't mind that pay. I of course was too stupid to figure a way out for years. ewwww...gives me the creeps just remembering it!!


19 posted on 07/08/2004 10:32:08 PM PDT by gentlestrength
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To: gentlestrength

----You think that's bad? Here's a lesson in market economics. My position went from 12/hours day to 24 hours/ day with NO pay increase, because they said "Well, you're sleeping 8 of that." Yes, but I was at their job site, all 24 hours. "Eat whatever you want." Gee thanks...you have nothing here I would buy. I had no freedom to come or go. -----

Gee - I thought you were heading towards a joke about being a stay-at-home Mom (or Dad).


20 posted on 07/09/2004 1:11:24 AM PDT by geopyg (Peace..................through decisive and ultimate VICTORY. (Democracy, whiskey, sexy))
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