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Brutal Passion - Jesus on the big screen.
National Review Online ^ | 02/25/04 | Steve Beard

Posted on 02/25/2004 10:58:29 AM PST by Fury

A few weeks ago, my wife took our seven-year-old son John Paul to the movie theater. When he saw a marquee announcing the movie The Gospel of John, he noticed that it was rated PG-13. "That can't be," he said with incredulity. "The Bible is not PG-13." Michelle had to explain to him that the Bible was not only G, but that it was PG-13, as well as R. I would add that there are a few spots that are even NC-17.

The Good Book is filled with betrayal, greed, lust, murder, sex, and excruciating violence. As parents, we edit, censor, and sanitize to wisely respect age-appropriateness. Nevertheless, this interaction was a great opportunity to remember that our faith was born out of blood, sweat and tears — far more gritty than a Thomas Kinkade painting or a Precious Moments nativity scene. In our contemporary culture, however, our crosses are studded with diamonds instead of splinters.

Perhaps that is why my son may not be the only one who is surprised by the PG-13 rating. The Gospel of John is a $20 million movie that was produced by the American Bible Society as a verse-by-verse dramatic portrayal of the New Testament book. The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival and even garnered positive reviews from unlikely media outlets. "Though I approached The Gospel of John with some trepidation, I've now seen the film twice and consider it to be an extraordinary achievement," wrote Scott Foundas in the avant-garde LA Weekly. "Extraordinary for the way it casts its oft-told events in such a fresh light that they do not seem so familiar at all."

The film has successfully been able to avoid controversy, let alone being labeled as anti-Semitic, for two very good reasons. First of all, the executive producer, producer, and director are all Jewish. The second, and perhaps more important reason, is that the movie is never going to produce the kind of cultural fireworks that will have tongues wagging with Mel Gibson's The Passion of the Christ — perhaps the most-debated (before being seen) film in the history of cinema.

It is impossible to be unaware of the media attention devoted to The Passion. Is the film anti-Semitic? Will it incite violence against Jews? Did Pope John Paul II say, "It is as it was"? Who speaks Aramaic anymore? Why in heaven's name would Gibson pour $25 million of his own money to focus in on the last 12 hours of Jesus Christ? Why does it have to be so gruesomely violent?

Gibson and his movie have been under a flurry of ferocious attacks from the New York Times, the Los Angeles Times, and The New Yorker. These broadsides have been fueled by the Anti-Defamation League and a handful of liberal Catholic and Protestant theologians.

"When violence breaks out," Paula Fredriksen breathlessly declared in a hyperventilated article for The New Republic, "Mel Gibson will have a much higher authority than professors and bishops to answer to." In the article "Mad Mel," Fredriksen, a professor at Boston University, went on to dismiss the movie she had not seen as an "anti-historical, anti-intellectual, anti-Semitic film about the crucifixion." This judgment was based on the fact that she simply does not believe that the New Testament is reliable. End of story.

In their coverage of The Passion, the predictably contrarian website Salon.com turned to the Rev. Mark Stanger, one of the pastors at the trendy Grace Cathedral, an Episcopal church in San Francisco. "100 percent Hollywood trash," is how he described it. What was his advice to moviegoers? "I'd say don't bother. I think it's a big bore. I think a 5-year-old who has to get cancer surgery and radiation and chemotherapy suffers more than Jesus suffered; I think that a kid in the Gaza Strip who steps on a land mine and loses two limbs suffers more; I think a battered wife with no resources suffers more; I think people without medical care dying of AIDS in Africa suffer more than Jesus did that day. I mean, I don't want to take away from that, but this preoccupation with the intensity of the suffering, I think, has no theological or spiritual value."

Good grief, say whatever you want about The Passion, but calling it a bore is nothing more than fever-swamp ruminations.

STONE SILENCE

I saw the movie in the boardroom of Gibson's Icon Productions last November with a handful of rock musicians and artists. For a group who makes their living with microphones and electric guitars, they were stone silent at the end of the film. We all were. This is definitely not a date movie; it is a think flick. You need a cup of herbal tea and a handful of those aromatherapy candles to chill out and process afterward.

Church folks should be warned, this is not your typical family-friendly "Christian" movie such as Chariots of Fire or The Ten Commandments. The Passion is the most brutal movie you will probably ever see. People will be sobbing in the theaters or running out to get sick in the lobby.

This is the Sunday-school flannel-board lesson for a generation that grew up on violent video games, skipped church, and stood in line to watch Quentin Tarantino's Kill Bill, Volume 1 — a gratuitously bloody movie with no redemptive purpose. The Passion has an unmistakable gothic and art house feel, with touches of the ghoulish and grotesque. There is one unforgettable scene of Mary, the mother of Jesus, kissing her son's bloody feet as he dangles from the cross. She then turns around and looks into the camera with his blood on her lips.

Is there too much gore and violence in The Passion? Probably. It made me turn my head. I just kept whispering, "Dear Jesus," to myself throughout many of the scenes. It is the most sadistic and simultaneously holy thing I have seen.

This is not the kind of movie that you merely watch, it is one you experience. Think back to when you first saw the movie Roots on TV — seeing a white man whip a black man's back. It wreaks havoc on your gut. All of the high-school history lessons about the Civil War changed in a dimension of your comprehension — moving from your head to your heart.

It is painful to watch as Jesus stumbles through the Via Dolorosa — the path of pain — on his way to Golgotha, as his beloved mother watches helplessly from the sidelines, flashing back in her memory to a time when she could still cradle her son in her arms. As Jesus is nailed to the cross, you know you will never view communion the same way again. The same could be said for the way you conceive of Mary (Maia Morgenstern) or Satan (Rosalinda Celentano — say goodbye to the red cape and pitchfork caricature).

JEWS, JESUS & MEL

As our group talked with Gibson after watching the movie, it was very clear that he was most vexed about the charges of anti-Semitism leveled against the movie. He spoke of venting his frustrations on his spiritual counselor, who simply would remind him that Jesus turned the other cheek. "I am good 8 out of 10 days," he joked, referring to the cheek turning.

As to the movie, you could not help but watch it through the prism of the accusations. You looked at every character to see if he were unfairly called upon to portray an anti-Semitic stereotype or if a disproportionate amount of blame was laid upon one person or group. Ironically, Maia Morgenstern, who plays Mary, is the Jewish daughter of a Holocaust survivor. Furthermore, the only appearance that Gibson makes in the movie is when his hands are seen driving the nails into Jesus on the cross — simultaneously driving home the point of his own culpability in the death of Christ.

"There is absolutely nothing anti-Semitic or anti-Jewish about Mel Gibson's film," said Augustine Di Noia, a theologian at the Vatican. "What happens in the film is that each of the main characters contributes in some way to Jesus' fate: Judas betrays him; the Sanhedrin accuses him; the disciples abandon him; the crowd mocks him; the Roman soldiers scourge, brutalize, and finally crucify him; and the devil, somehow, is behind the whole action."

From my perspective, the film makes it clear that there were righteous and unrighteous Jewish and Roman leaders who played a part in the drama unfolded around the crucifixion of Jesus. It is fair to say that anyone leaving the movie theater with anti-Semitic fervor would have to be deranged and morally warped — or they didn't watch it.

According to Jim Caviezel, who plays Jesus, Gibson would say, "Maia, tell me about your [Jewish] traditions. Is this O.K. to do?" Part of the frustration surrounding the accusations against the movie is that it was meant to be "very Semitic," according to Caviezel. "Instead of having an Aryan, blue-eyed Jesus, [Gibson] wanted to have a very Semitic Jesus," Caviezel told Newsweek. "Our faith is grounded in our Jewish tradition. We believe we're from the House of David. We believe we're from the House of Abraham, so we cannot hate our own. That crowd standing before Pontius Pilate screaming for the head of Christ in no way convicts an entire race for the death of Jesus Christ any more than the actions of Mussolini condemn all Italians, or the heinous actions of Stalin condemn all Russians. We're all culpable in the death of Christ. My sins put him up there. Yours did. That's what this story is about."

Christian leaders might find it wise to defend The Passion as well as use this controversy in order to speak out clearly against the heinous and lingering sin of anti-Semitism. "Of course, even the most responsible, well-intentioned movie treatment of the last hours of Jesus will provoke concern in the Jewish community, because so many millions of Jews have suffered and died over the centuries due to Gospel-based charges that they are 'Christ killers,'" writes Michael Medved, the popular movie reviewer and Orthodox Jew, in USA Today. "But the fact that persecutors and bigots have distorted teachings of the New Testament for their own cruel purposes doesn't mean that those Gospel texts, sacred to all Christians, must be scrapped, revised or ignored in a serious work of cinema."

The accusation of anti-Semitism has been an unjust albatross around Gibson's neck. "To be certain, neither I nor my film are anti-Semitic," he said in a statement published in Variety. "Anti-Semitism is not only contrary to my personal beliefs; it is also contrary to the core message of my movie...[which is] meant to inspire, not offend. My intention in bringing it to the screen is to create a lasting work of art and engender serious thought among audiences of diverse faith backgrounds. "If the intense scrutiny during my 25 years in public life revealed I had ever persecuted or discriminated against anyone based on race or creed, I would be all too willing to make amends. But there is no such record."

"I have always believed in God," Gibson told us. "From age 15 to 35, I was a hell raiser. In many ways, I still am," he said jokingly. He then went on to tell us that he had "come to a difficult point in my life and meditating on Christ's sufferings, on his passion, got me through it." Christ's passion became his obsession — and ultimately a healing balm.

"I'm not a preacher and I'm not a pastor. But I really feel my career was leading me to make this," Gibson has said. "The Holy Ghost was working through me on this film, and I was just directing traffic. I hope the film has the power to evangelize."

That should not be a problem. I have been a Christian for 20 years and after seeing The Passion I wanted to sign up all over again.

Steve Beard is the creator of Thunderstruck.Org and a contributing author to Spiritual Journeys: How Faith Has Influenced Twelve Music Icons.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: christ; moviereview; passion; religion
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To: AnnaZ
Can't make this stuff up.........
21 posted on 02/25/2004 12:32:58 PM PST by diotima
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To: Fury
INTREP - THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST
22 posted on 02/25/2004 12:49:20 PM PST by LiteKeeper
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To: alisasny
I have no idea how the academy is going to deny Mel and James Carviezal their awards.
My guess is that they'll give it Best Foreign Language Film.
23 posted on 02/25/2004 1:04:13 PM PST by eastsider
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To: eddie willers
"The biblical accounts are supremely less wanton and morbid. The Gospel writers straightforwardly and soberly state that after arriving at Golgotha, "There they crucified him." Only Hollywood, or an overactive and distorted religious imagination, would add such details, literally ad nauseam. "

You know, this is a good point. The gospel writers, inspired by the Holy Spirit, do not describe every gory detail of the crucifixion. If such was necessary I am sure they would have done so. Only a handful of Christians saw the actual crucifixion. And Christianity has flourished for 2000 years....no movies necessary. Nobody should feel that they have to like this movie, and don't let anyone bully you into going to see it if you don't want to. It's only a movie. Popcorn...Diet Coke....Milk Duds.

24 posted on 02/25/2004 1:09:04 PM PST by DestroytheDemocrats
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To: DestroytheDemocrats
It's only a movie. Popcorn...Diet Coke....Milk Duds.

I saw a lot of uneaten popcorn, candy, and nachos, and full coke cups when leaving "We Were Soldiers" and "Black Hawk Down" ...

Just a movie ...

25 posted on 02/25/2004 1:14:39 PM PST by ArrogantBustard (Chief Engineer, Tomas de Torquemada Gentlemens' Club)
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To: Fury
I saw the film last evening. It was a great and vivid portrayal of what Christ willingly went through for us. It is not anti-Semitic!

Critics that take a political view miss the whole point of the film. It wasn't meant to be a stereotype movie, but a graphic display of sacrifice. I encourage everyone to see the film before passing judgement. Would I have done some things differently? Maybe, but not much! Mel Gibson did a great job.
26 posted on 02/25/2004 1:34:17 PM PST by Keen-Minded
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To: Fury
That crowd standing before Pontius Pilate screaming for the head of Christ in no way convicts an entire race for the death of Jesus Christ any more than the actions of Mussolini condemn all Italians,

Italian Fascists received 7% of vote in the last election in 1921. The Acerbo Law (July 1923) allowed Mussolini to consolidate power 2/3 of the seats in parliament. In any case we are looking at millions of Italians who chose Mussolini at one time or another. For example,

    Reasons for the rise of the Fascists (1920-22)
  1. Disgust in Italy at the terms of the peace treaties (didn’t obtain A.H. territory)
  2. The Fascists represented a means to stop the socialists and the communists (in the eyes of conservative politicians, who sought to moderate and control Fascism to their purposes)
  3. Mussolini was backed by wealthy industrialists and landowners (b/c of their fear of socialist reforms) Support from Pope Pius XI and the Vatican (who saw the
  4. Fascists as an opportunity to normalize State-Church relationships)
  5. Lack of faith in Italy’s institutions (failures of WWI, post-war violence, high U…)
  6. After the March on Rome (October 22) the King offered the post of Prime Minister to Mussolini
  7. The violence of the Fascists (i.e.: blackshirts) intimidated opponents
  8. The complicity of the police and the army (who didn’t suppress Fascist violence)

That level of complicity is hardly commensurate with some hundreds of Jews (or what a thousand or so) appointed by Rome and involved in the trial and execution of Yeshua of Nazareth. They were occupied by the brutal Romans.

I do agree that the race cannot be blamed for the sins and crimes of one generation. Those who were too young or not even born in Italy could in no way be held responsible for the deaths.

27 posted on 02/25/2004 1:46:46 PM PST by af_vet_1981
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To: DestroytheDemocrats
You know, this is a good point. The gospel writers, inspired by the Holy Spirit, do not describe every gory detail of the crucifixion. If such was necessary I am sure they would have done so. Only a handful of Christians saw the actual crucifixion. And Christianity has flourished for 2000 years....no movies necessary.

What, do I hear a voice of reason ?

28 posted on 02/25/2004 1:48:41 PM PST by af_vet_1981
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To: AnnaZ
I think that the Rev. Stanger is going straight to hell.
29 posted on 02/25/2004 1:56:41 PM PST by Feiny (Drawing on my fine command of language, I said nothing.)
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To: AnnaZ
Also, why does it seem like only democrats think the movie will cause anti-semitism? Could it be that most of them already hate jewish people?
30 posted on 02/25/2004 2:00:47 PM PST by Feiny (Drawing on my fine command of language, I said nothing.)
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To: feinswinesuksass
I love you!
 
(The Left hate all religions except when they can use their adherents to fight that which they loathe the most -- the Christian religion.)

31 posted on 02/25/2004 2:06:07 PM PST by AnnaZ ("And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God..." ~Romans 8:28a~)
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To: Fury
"In their coverage of The Passion, the predictably contrarian website Salon.com turned to the Rev. Mark Stanger, one of the pastors at the trendy Grace Cathedral, an Episcopal church in San Francisco.

It figures that he'd be from Grace Cathedral. Anybody who's read the Tales of the City books will know what I mean!

32 posted on 02/25/2004 7:10:47 PM PST by NYCVirago
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To: ArrogantBustard
"I saw a lot of uneaten popcorn, candy, and nachos, and full coke cups when leaving "We Were Soldiers" and "Black Hawk Down" ... "

No you did not. Fibber! ;O>

33 posted on 02/25/2004 7:12:21 PM PST by DestroytheDemocrats
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To: af_vet_1981
"What, do I hear a voice of reason ?"

Almost drowned out in the stampede but I try.

34 posted on 02/25/2004 7:18:08 PM PST by DestroytheDemocrats
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To: DestroytheDemocrats
Almost drowned out in the stampede but I try.

The vitriol over this movie is really taking off. I want your opinion. Do you think they all think they are Christians ?

35 posted on 02/25/2004 7:27:30 PM PST by af_vet_1981
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To: af_vet_1981
"To put down this movie because it is based on fact and scripture just because you are afraid of blood or violence is pitiful."

I am not putting down the movie!!! I am just saying Christianity got along just fine without it and people are being very carried away over a movie. A lot of it is politics and the culture war. But I also understand enough about life in America to know that it will blow over in a few weeks and some other big new controversy will take its place. Two weeks ago it was Janice Jackson, now it is a movie. In a few more weeks there will some other sensational event and everybody will forget about the movie. Don't forget how the media jerks our chains, they drive the controversy and then report on it.

Futhermore I do not know how good a thing it is to be caught up in a wave of religous emotion generated by a very sensational movie. The bible is not that sensational and maybe that's for a reason. Emotions are fleeting. It's what you make up your MIND to do or believe that endures. This not to say that a revival caused by this movie is not a good thing. But I would not put all my eggs in that basket. Scripture as written in it's entirety is far more important and effective and always will be.

36 posted on 02/26/2004 7:57:22 PM PST by DestroytheDemocrats
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To: DestroytheDemocrats
"To put down this movie because it is based on fact and scripture just because you are afraid of blood or violence is pitiful." I am not putting down the movie!!! I am just saying Christianity got along just fine without it and people are being very carried away over a movie. A lot of it is politics and the culture war. But I also understand enough about life in America to know that it will blow over in a few weeks and some other big new controversy will take its place. Two weeks ago it was Janice Jackson, now it is a movie. In a few more weeks there will some other sensational event and everybody will forget about the movie. Don't forget how the media jerks our chains, they drive the controversy and then report on it. Futhermore I do not know how good a thing it is to be caught up in a wave of religous emotion generated by a very sensational movie. The bible is not that sensational and maybe that's for a reason. Emotions are fleeting. It's what you make up your MIND to do or believe that endures. This not to say that a revival caused by this movie is not a good thing. But I would not put all my eggs in that basket. Scripture as written in it's entirety is far more important and effective and always will be.

Hokay, you probably meant this missive for someone else ...

37 posted on 02/26/2004 8:11:57 PM PST by af_vet_1981
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To: DestroytheDemocrats
Or you were showing me what someone else wrote you on another thread and how you responded ?

Hopefully cooler heads and warmer hearts will prevail.

Thank you and carry on.

38 posted on 02/26/2004 8:13:45 PM PST by af_vet_1981
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To: af_vet_1981
Yeah I did mean the message for someone else. Sorry.
39 posted on 02/27/2004 6:48:10 PM PST by DestroytheDemocrats
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To: af_vet_1981
"Do you think they all think they are Christians ?"

Are you a real veteran?
40 posted on 02/27/2004 7:01:11 PM PST by rbmillerjr
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