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How women are losing the hard-won right to choose (Christian right regards women as wombs)
Sydney Morning Herald ^ | January 22, 2004 | Erica Jong

Posted on 01/21/2004 6:41:36 AM PST by dead

Under the influence of the Christian right, females are being regarded once again merely as wombs, writes Erica Jong.

One of these days, young women in the United States are going to wake up from watching so-called "reality TV" and discover that they have lost the right to both abortion and contraception. While they've been distracted, the Christian right has been chipping away at all the freedoms they take for granted.

The "partial birth" abortion bill (Partial Birth Abortion Ban Act of 2003), signed into law in November by President George Bush (and promptly challenged by the courts), is not only misnamed but is so vague concerning gestational age and the health of the mother that it leaves ample room for the Government to interfere with sound medical judgement, at the expense of women's health.

It may seem reasonable to limit abortion to the first trimester of pregnancy, but the truth is that many genetic tests - including those for Down syndrome, Tay-Sachs, Canavan's and other diseases - cannot be completed until the second trimester.

By then abortion is not such a simple matter, and limiting it makes a mockery of the right to choose not to bear a genetically damaged child. In the past decade our ability to test for genetic diseases has soared, and now we are taking away the opportunity to make informed decisions based on this technology - something no woman ever does lightly.

The contempt for women and for medicine that underlies the Christian right's attack on choice is as shocking as it is invisible. The right has been absolutely brilliant in cloaking an indifference to women's health in language that seems to affirm life.

A whole generation has grown up without knowing that in the days before legal abortion, many women died or were sterilised in their desperate efforts to terminate unwanted pregnancies.

And the pro-choice movement has been remiss in failing to remind people that banning abortion can in essence ban a woman's right to life-saving medical care.

A 1997 Nebraska bill identical to the one Bush signed has already been struck down by the Supreme Court. In the words of Justice Stephen G. Breyer: "The result [of this law] is an undue burden upon a woman's right to make an abortion decision. We must consequently find the statute unconstitutional."

The strategy of the right-to-life movement has been to keep passing the same unconstitutional laws until eventually they will be received by a Supreme Court packed with Bush appointees.

The assumption is that no one is watching, that the feminist movement is out of fashion and can be ignored, and that women of childbearing years don't really understand what's at stake.

I think this is true. Young women seem to think their rights are safe from attack. They are unaware that a relentless and heartless campaign is being waged against their right to control their own bodies and lives.

The idea that a woman is less an individual than a body containing a womb has an ancient history. In Greek and Roman times it was the father, not the mother, who could decide whether an infant would be allowed to live.

And mothers had more to fear than childbirth in antiquity, since girls were often abandoned to the elements at the behest of the father. It sometimes seems that the Christian right is nostalgic for these paternalistic powers.

The idea that a mother has special privileges because she bears the child is a modern invention, one that we relinquish at our peril. Yet the law has always been perplexed about the two-in-one of pregnancy.

In 18th-century England female felons condemned to be hanged could save themselves, at least for nine months, by becoming pregnant. It was considered wrong to kill a child for the sins of the mother. Modern American law has made it clear that a pregnant woman has a similar right to health and life if the developing foetus threatens it.

The partial-birth abortion ban strips away this right and returns us to the antique notion of woman as womb. If a woman is defined basically as her reproductive organs, her right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness is secondary to the rights of her foetus. It is this principle that the partial birth abortion ban seeks to establish. If it is ever entrenched as law, every ovum and sperm cell will eventually be defined as "pre-born". The result will be a ban on contraception and male masturbation as well as abortion.

All of this seems as far-fetched as the realm of dystopian novels such as Margaret Atwood's The Handmaid's Tale. But the Christian right is way ahead of us.

Its desire to undo the notion of women as human beings rather than wombs knows no bounds. If we underestimate its cunning and tenacity, we risk the very notion of women as individuals.

But individualism is a vague concept compared with the gory pictures of aborted babies that the Christian right has plastered all over the internet. The visual power of its propaganda is undeniable.

We ought to be countering it with the toll of women who died when abortion was illegal, but instead we are speaking of abstract concepts like equality. In a culture in which visual images trump democratic theory, how are we going to defend the rights we hold dear?

It may be necessary to go backward before we can go forward again. It may be necessary for a whole generation of women raised on freedom of choice to discover that that freedom has been snatched away.

We may have to fight the same battles over in each new generation before we establish certain rights as inalienable. I hope not.

This has been the problem of feminism for most of its history. One generation pushes forward, and the next, oblivious to the struggle, allows freedom to ebb away.

I pray that we will not have to lose the right to choose in order to value it again.

Erica Jong is the author of 22 books, including Fear of Flying. Her most recent novel is Sappho's Leap.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events; Philosophy; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: abortion; ericajong; feminism
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Sometimes, restrictions on crushing babies' skulls and ripping off their limbs can be sooooo frustrating.
1 posted on 01/21/2004 6:41:37 AM PST by dead
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To: dead
Hey, Erica, here is a list of medical conditions for which partial birth abortion is necessary to preserve the life or health of the mother:

(Feel free to add to it.)

2 posted on 01/21/2004 6:45:21 AM PST by TruthShallSetYouFree
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To: dead
Anti-Christian hate speech.
3 posted on 01/21/2004 6:45:47 AM PST by Unam Sanctam
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To: dead
By then abortion is not such a simple matter, and limiting it makes a mockery of the right to choose not to bear a genetically damaged child.

Ah, yes, spare us the "genetically damaged." This from the same crowd that boasts of their sponsorship of the Special Olympics!

4 posted on 01/21/2004 6:45:52 AM PST by madprof98
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To: dead
Well said.

Wes Clark can proclaim that a woman has a "right to choose" up to the moment of birth, and will be hailed by the writer of this article as compasionate and understanding of the plight of women, and yet she will label as extreme those who would attempt to curtail the crushing of skulls of a fully formed child.
5 posted on 01/21/2004 6:50:28 AM PST by Moby Grape
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To: dead
In 18th-century England female felons condemned to be hanged could save themselves, at least for nine months, by becoming pregnant. It was considered wrong to kill a child for the sins of the mother. Modern American law has made it clear that a pregnant woman has a similar right to health and life if the developing foetus threatens it.


It is still wrong to kill the child for the sins of the mother. How sad that Ms. Jong doesn't see what's just in front of her. A woman does have rights; she has the right to be responsible.
6 posted on 01/21/2004 6:50:46 AM PST by Essie
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To: dead
discover that they have lost the right to both abortion and contraception

Yeah, the prophlactic police are already starting to go into drugstores and bedrooms worldwide, removing all the condoms, diaphragms, IUDs, sponges, gels, spermicides, birth control pills, and morning after pills they can find. Soon, neither tubal litigation nor vasectomies will be legal. There will also be proscriptions against both the rhythm method and attempts to pull out before the job is done.

7 posted on 01/21/2004 6:52:18 AM PST by TruthShallSetYouFree
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To: dead
the right to choose not to bear a genetically damaged child

There is no such right.

8 posted on 01/21/2004 6:54:47 AM PST by tbpiper
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To: TruthShallSetYouFree
tubal litigation

That should be tubal ligation, unless you are suing the doctor for botching the job.

9 posted on 01/21/2004 6:54:50 AM PST by TruthShallSetYouFree
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To: dead
Perhaps someone should remind these women libbers that half of the 44 million they have murdered have been women.
10 posted on 01/21/2004 6:56:36 AM PST by thedugal (Someone ping me when the shootin' starts...)
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To: dead
They are unaware that a relentless and heartless campaign is being waged against their right to control their own bodies and lives.

If this is true, then why do we have laws that do not allow women to sell their bodies, ingest the drugs they want, smoke the tobacco they want, etc,etc,etc.

I mean, it IS their body, RIGHT?


11 posted on 01/21/2004 6:58:12 AM PST by unixfox (Close the borders, problems solved!)
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To: dead
Christian right regards women as wombs

It sure beats regarding babies as just a mass of tissue.

12 posted on 01/21/2004 6:58:16 AM PST by dfwgator
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To: dead
The headline should be"

How INNOCENT BABIES are losing the hard-won right to LIFE (Christian right regards women as wombs)

13 posted on 01/21/2004 6:58:55 AM PST by New Perspective
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To: madprof98
Ah, yes, spare us the "genetically damaged." This from the same crowd that boasts of their sponsorship of the Special Olympics!

An intellectual sniper kill. One shot, one kill! Very very good.

14 posted on 01/21/2004 7:01:33 AM PST by americanSoul (Better to die on your feet, than live on your knees. Live Free or Die. I should be in New Hampshire.)
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To: dead
limiting it makes a mockery of the right to choose not to bear a genetically damaged child.

So it is okay to murder those who are determined to be "genetically defective"? Hitler considered the Jews to be inferior to the point of not being human. The KKK believes that blacks are "genetically defective".

15 posted on 01/21/2004 7:04:21 AM PST by Blood of Tyrants (Even if the government took all your earnings, you wouldn’t be, in its eyes, a slave.)
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To: dead
The chance of women losing the right to abortion (under almost any circumstances) or contraception is as slim as that of Al Sharpton being elected president. Slimmer, in fact. Erica is nuts.
16 posted on 01/21/2004 7:04:34 AM PST by Steve_Seattle ("Above all, shake your bum at Burton.")
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To: madprof98
I've worked for 23 years at a summer camp for handicapped kids. Almost all of the people who work there with me are liberals.

At a Christmas party this year, some fellow oldtimers were talking about how twenty years ago, the camper population was about 90% Downs Syndrome kids. Now, there are almost none at camp.

I pointed out that all the Downs Syndrome kids are aborted now. They looked at me like I just told them the sky was made of marshmallow. I guess they never thought about it before, and the idea that all those potential campers (the same types of kids they've loved working with over the years) have been slaughtered for "women's rights" was a little too much to think about.

"I think alot of Downs Syndrome kids go to other programs now," one of them lamely offered. "Not really," I said, and walked away to get a beer.

17 posted on 01/21/2004 7:04:48 AM PST by dead (I've got my eye out for Mullah Omar.)
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To: madprof98
I agree with you.

By then abortion is not such a simple matter, and limiting it makes a mockery of the right to choose not to bear a genetically damaged child.

I have not met one person who has had a child with abnormal genetics who wanted to about the fetus when they had the level 2 ultrasound. Everyone single one said they would not abort when they found out at 20 weeks along. We even had a freind who had genetically damaged baby, all organs developed outside of the abdominal cavity. She could of aborted it, knowing that it would die within minutes of being born after going the full term. She opted to carry it , let it be born, then prayed in the operating room with it as God chose to take it's soul back to him.

That is a poor excuse for a full term killing.

I believe I am qualified to speak on this matter, being the father of a 2 month old with Down syndrome. Let me tell any pro-abortion nazi, look into his eyes and tell me you are willing to kill him.

18 posted on 01/21/2004 7:07:20 AM PST by New Perspective
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To: madprof98
Ah, yes, spare us the "genetically damaged." This from the same crowd that boasts of their sponsorship of the Special Olympics!

I forgot to add: the same crowd that is against capital punishment, in this age of DNA virtual certainty, for even the most vicious of murderers!

19 posted on 01/21/2004 7:08:41 AM PST by americanSoul (Better to die on your feet, than live on your knees. Live Free or Die. I should be in New Hampshire.)
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To: dead
the right to choose not to bear a genetically damaged child

Didn't Marget Sanger, the founder of Planned Parenthood, consider children who were "too brown" genetically damaged?

20 posted on 01/21/2004 7:08:49 AM PST by KarlInOhio (Plate Teutonics: The theory that Germans are moving the continents.)
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