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Congress Makes a Law Abridging Freedom of Discourse
self

Posted on 12/11/2003 8:28:01 AM PST by conservatism_IS_compassion

Congressional control of election speech is outrageous. But government control of political discourse was an accomplished fact before most of us were born. That genie has been out of the bottle since the government claimed the authority to restrict radio transmissions from you and me but to grant "broadcast" licenses to a relative handful of favored individuals.

That makes the holders of those licenses super "speakers" who have the right to be hearable by all sheeple. At least, those licensees are "superspeakers" as long as the FCC doesn't revoke their licenses. Just as Sean Hannity was saying on the radio yesterday, no broadcaster will support a test case of violating this new "campaign finance" law by accepting a proscribed political ad, because the broadcast licensee has too much to lose and is too easily punished.

On face value, these "superspeakers" merely add to the national discourse. But from the point of view of the publisher, the attention of the public is the scarce resource--and by all accounts regulated broadcasting has sucked much of that oxygen out of the air of the (unregulated) print publications.

The unregulated Internet may perhaps suck some oxygen away from unregulated print media. But in contrast with high-entry-threshold broadcasting, the Internet makes addresses available to everyone with little if any discrimination. First come, first served. The main problem of publishing on the internet is the inevitable one of burning through the competiton and attracting eyeballs to your site under conditions of nearly perfect competition. In addition, those eyeballs see the site not via a $70 TV and rabbit ears but via PC, phone line/cable, and ISP. All viewers and publishers on the Internet face that financial hurdle, but beyond that the cost of publishing on the 'net (and to a potentially global audience) is remarkably small.

The Internet is freedom of speech, press, and assembly grown up, whereas broadcast is the centralizing PR borg of mass-market newspapers metastasized. The thing which the First Amendment told us not to accept was government judgement of what was objective--and by the time most of us were born, the FCC retaining in principle the right to do that was an unquestioned fact of life.

Note that although the FCC does retain that right in principle, in practice the FCC defers to journalism to define objectivity. Thus, broadcast journalism can tamper with the 2000 election by announcing the "result" of FL while the issue was in doubt, then follow up the next day by launching an assault on the one analyst most responsible for getting FL right, after the polls were closed but before Mr. Gore's minions had had a chance to launch a propaganda canpaign against the rules which ultimately prevented the overturning of the result at the ballot. After all of which the FCC makes not a whimper. Thomas Jefferson once said, "If I had to choose between government and no newspapers on the one hand, and newspapers and no government on the other, I should unhesitatingly choose the latter." Through the miracles of modern PR science, we are perilously close to a government of journalism.

The First Amendment crisis we face is over the definition of objectivity, a word which journalism has been coopting for a century. And over the definition of journalism. In First Amendment principle, journalism can say pretty much what it wants, including the claim that it is objective. Ironically, an appeal to the First Amendment is a claim of the right to print or speak notwithstanding a government claim (whether spurious or well-founded) that the speaker/printer was not objective.

The other irony of the "objectivity" issue is the fact that It is the commentator who accepts the fact that others may legitimately disagree, who therefore accepts a label such as "conservative" as a self-critique, who is least subjective. And anyone who believes in their own objectivity is--however strongly supported by the agreement of the powerful--hopelessly subjective. Self-described "objective journalism" is such an obvious fraud as to be risible.

But can "journalism" really be spoken of as a single entity? IMHO, certainly--for the simple reason that commercial self-interest has culled out any significant tendency for major journalistic enterprises to compete on perspective. Yes I know about the editorial page of The Wall Street Journal, but the body of all major journalism outlets is ruled by the same principles, defining what is a lead and what is not news. The simple fact is that it is impossible to tell "the whole truth," and if you restrict your attention to what is "new" you take off your radar screen some things which are far more important than what remains on it.

For example the ben Laden problem was knowable long before 911, and no claim of "old news" justifies any other headline taking precendence over it once that was known. Except of course for the commercial interest of the journalistic outlet, which needed to entertain potential readers with new and interesting material every day. It is the emphasis on entertaining the audience, IMHO, which is the "bias" in journalism. It is a bias against conservatism.

At one and the same time, journalism is an unstoppable steamroller, and individual journalists are powerless to control it. That is because journalism is institutionalized go-along-and get-along behavior--and deviation from that behavior means retroactive banishment from acknowledged status as a journalist.

But why does journalism line up with political liberalism? That is the wrong question; it must be turned around. For to ask the question of why so many politicians align themselves with the predelictions of journalism is to answer it. And this phenomenon gives journalists plausible (to themselves) deniability; journalists can't help it if some politicians are right (i.e., left) and others are wrong (i.e., right). In their minds, Ted Kennedy joined them.

And in a chicken-and-egg situation like that, who knows? And indeed, why should anyone care? Except that the Supreme Court of the United States seems to suppose that it matters.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Government; Philosophy; Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: bias; freedom; journalism; press; speech
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To: swarthyguy
I once attempted to attend a lecture at the National Press Club in Washington. They wouldn't let me in, because I couldn't show them any press credentials.
21 posted on 12/11/2003 3:01:38 PM PST by aristeides
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To: RightWhale
Well, OK, but even tho' he had been an author etc, prior to the case, at the time he was not affiliated with any organization and so it went.

And there is nothing sacrosanct about that 60 day limit currently in force.

I can see this being used by politically motivated DA's.

A shame that this assault on Free Speech is being condoned by so many.

Better yet, repeal all campaign finance laws and let loose some real donnybrooks.

I certainly did not expect a Republican president to sign this.
22 posted on 12/11/2003 3:06:25 PM PST by swarthyguy
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To: aristeides
And your point brings up the threat of a revocation of credentials.

How do freelancers get into the Press Club? Perhaps they don't.
23 posted on 12/11/2003 3:07:51 PM PST by swarthyguy
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To: swarthyguy
The President does many things for expediency. The election process has turned into a spamfest. If anything the campaign season should be limited, not political commentary. Have the primaries 3 months before the general election. It would then be pointless to have so many campaigns going on a year beforehand.
24 posted on 12/11/2003 3:14:36 PM PST by RightWhale (Close your tag lines)
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To: RightWhale
There won't be any shortage of guests from various groups clamoring to get on talkshows etc.

Who's going to file a challenge against this law. Or is the SC's word the last.

Have to go.
25 posted on 12/11/2003 3:18:30 PM PST by swarthyguy
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To: swarthyguy
is the SC's word the last.

Unless Congress passes yet another bill.

26 posted on 12/11/2003 3:29:03 PM PST by RightWhale (Close your tag lines)
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To: conservatism_IS_compassion
Re: Journalists

Journalists are loyal to the world socialisists above America.

That is the biggest problem.
27 posted on 12/11/2003 4:46:27 PM PST by At _War_With_Liberals (This is the 1st US election in which a global party (socialists) are trying to win a US election)
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To: conservatism_IS_compassion
Through the miracles of modern PR science, we are perilously close to a government of journalism.

In their minds, Ted Kennedy joined them.

These two statements are indicative of much of what's at play here. "If it plays good in Peoria" is the litmus test for the liberal pol in the current environment. It hasn't been lost on you I see. Good piece of writing cIc.

I'd really like to comment more on this but an early season cold makes my head hurt when I try to think.

FGS

28 posted on 12/11/2003 5:17:33 PM PST by ForGod'sSake (ABCNNBCBS: An enemy at the gates is less formidable, for he is known and carries his banner openly.)
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To: swarthyguy
Who's going to file a challenge against this law. Or is the SC's word the last.

Alas, the Supreme Court is where challenges end up. That means holding your nose next November and voting for Bush in the hope that he will appoint another Scalia or two, and then the Constitution can be restored, if the new justices are willing to ignore stare decisis in the interest of Justice. Getting Congress to repeal it is (a) hard (because the CFR law bolsters incumbents) and (b) unsatisfying because the Constitution would remain weakened.

Of course, the other way is the 1776 way. Refresh the Tree of Liberty! Violate it and meet enforcement with force!

29 posted on 12/11/2003 5:33:33 PM PST by cynwoody
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To: cynwoody; aristeides
Well, perhaps some intrepid TV broadcaster and some advocacy group will have the cojones to violate this law next year within the 60 day ban.

Being arrested for that may have a stimulative effect in rethinking such draconian measures; such as a perp walk for a broadcast exec or director of that group.

However, with the FCC's Damocles sword of license renewal hanging over the broadcasters, I doubt, though hope, this will happen.
30 posted on 12/12/2003 9:58:35 AM PST by swarthyguy
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To: Huck
Again, in a Constitutional sense, we ALL are members of the FREE PRESS and don't need some flippin' "Press Credentials" to be legitimized.

The First amendment is #1 for the specific pupose of NOT having a FEDERALLY REGULATED PRESS. What we are currently faced with is nothing short of a Federally sanctioned propaganda/disinformation Agency...a la Fourth Reich.

Sad but true.

31 posted on 12/19/2003 6:57:29 AM PST by Ground0
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