
Free Republic University, Department of History presents U.S. History, 1861-1865: Seminar and Discussion Forum
The American Civil War, as seen through news reports of the time and later historical accounts
First session: November 21, 2015. Last date to add: May 2025.
Reading: Self-assigned. Recommendations made and welcomed.
Posting history, in reverse order
https://www.freerepublic.com/tag/by:homerjsimpson/index?tab=articles
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by reply or freepmail.
Link to previous Harper’s Weekly thread
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4284958/posts

Continued from December 23 (reply #39).
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4284958/posts#39

Personal Memoirs of U.S. Grant, Volume Two


With Lincoln in the White House: Letters, Memoranda, and Other Writings of John G. Nicolay, 1860-1865, edited by Michael Burlingame
Diary of Gideon Welles: Saturday, December 24, 1864 (“Called on the President to commute the punishment of a person condemned to be hung. He at once assented. Is always disposed to mitigate punishment”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/07/diary-of-gideon-welles-saturday.html
Major-General William T. Sherman to Major-General Henry W. Halleck, December 24, 1864 (Gen. Sherman’s plans for the next phase of his campaign.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/02/major-general-william-t-sherman-to_10.html
Lieutenant Colonel Charles Fessenden Morse: December 24, 1864 (Morse describes operations of the 2nd Massachusetts since Dec. 15.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/08/lieutenant-colonel-charles-fessenden_27.html
Diary of 1st Lieutenant Lemuel A. Abbott: Saturday, December 24, 1864 (“commenced putting up my cabin this morning; not quite up to-night; regimental dress parade this evening.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/08/diary-of-1st-lieutenant-lemuel-abbott_52.html
Diary of 1st Lieutenant Daniel L. Ambrose: December 24, 1864 (“unclad and unfed, their lamps of life flickered out in that worse than Egyptian bondage—a Confederate prison.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2024/03/diary-of-1st-lieutenant-daniel-l_83.html
Diary of 1st Sergeant John L. Ransom: December 24, 1864 (“This diary must soon come to an end. Will fill the few remaining pages and then stop.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/02/diary-of-1st-sergeant-john-l-ransom_12.html
Francis Lieber to Senator Charles Sumner, December 24, 1864 (“I spoke of democratic absolutism in presence of Judge Story, or to him, when you were yet a Cambridge student.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/08/francis-lieber-to-senator-charles_8.html
Diary of 5th Sergeant Alexander G. Downing: Saturday, December 24, 1864 (“General Foster’s command is still in pursuit of the fleeing rebels through South Carolina.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/10/diary-of-5th-sergeant-alexander-g_10.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: December 24, 1864 (“There is something in the air that causes agitation in official circles. Mr. Secretary Seddon’s room was locked nearly all day yesterday.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/10/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-december_3.html
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: December 24, 1864 (“The city was surrendered by its mayor, Arnold by name, and he seems to be worthy of the traitorous name.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/04/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_2.html
Diary of Dolly Lunt Burge: December 24, 1864 (“Christmas Eve, which has ever been gaily celebrated here, is an occasion now of sadness and gloom.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/07/diary-of-dolly-lunt-burge-december-24.html
Our Indian Troops, published December 24, 1864 (“General Stand Watie, commanding our Indian troops, has fully clothed and armed all his men, and is attacking and destroying Yankee wagon trains.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/10/our-indian-troops-published-december-24.html
Ping

Continued from December 21 (reply #25).
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4284958/posts#25

William J. Cooper, Jr., Jefferson Davis, American

Continued from December 21 (reply #22).
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4284958/posts#22



James Lee McDonough, William Tecumseh Sherman: In the Service of My Country, A Life

Continued from December 21 (reply #24)
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4284958/posts#24

Nathan Bedford Forrest: A Biography, by Jack Hurst


Diary of a Confederate Soldier: John S. Jackman of the Orphan Brigade, Edited, with an introduction, by William C. Davis


All for the Union: The Civil War Diary and Letters of Elisha Hunt Rhodes, edited by Robert Hunt Rhodes
Christmas Bells, by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2012/12/christmas-bells.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Sunday, December 25, 1864 (“The Rebellion is drawing to a close. These operations in the heart of the Rebel region are destroying their self-confidence”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/07/diary-of-gideon-welles-sunday-december.html
Brigadier-General Thomas Kilby Smith to Elizabeth Budd Smith, December 25, 1864 (“Fort Donaldson, as you are aware, was the scene of General Grant’s first great victory, and the starting-point to his present greatness.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/brigadier-general-thomas-kilby-smith-to_26.html
Diary of 1st Lieutenant Lemuel A. Abbott: Sunday, December 25, 1864 (“Rained all night; very muddy; working hard to finish my house by to-morrow night”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/08/diary-of-1st-lieutenant-lemuel-abbott_17.html
Diary of 1st Sergeant John L. Ransom: December 25, 1864 (“General Kilpatrick told me I would probably not be called upon to do any more duty as I had done good service as a prisoner of war.”)
(“Shall not write any more, though I hardly know how I shall get along, without a self-imposed task of some kind.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/02/diary-of-1st-sergeant-john-l-ransom_21.html
Diary of 5th Sergeant Alexander G. Downing: Sunday, December 25, 1864 (“This is a cloudy, cool day and a lonesome Christmas. We are on one-third rations now and poor prospects of getting more soon.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/10/diary-of-5th-sergeant-alexander-g_11.html
Diary of Corporal Charles H. Lynch: December 25, 1864 (“Christmas at Halltown. We hope this will be our last Christmas in the service, and that the war will soon be over.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/09/diary-of-corporal-charles-h-lynch_1.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: Sunday, December 25, 1864 (“His son, Gen. Custis Lee, has mortally offended the clerks by putting them in the trenches yesterday, and some of them may desert.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/10/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-sunday.html
Diary of Dolly Lunt Burge: December 25, 1864 (Empty stockings and tears on Christmas morning.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/07/diary-of-dolly-lunt-burge-december-25.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Monday, December 26, 1864 (“Three hundred guns were fired by order of the Secretary of War on Vermont Avenue on account of the capture of Savannah.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/07/diary-of-gideon-welles-monday-december.html
Brigadier-General Thomas Kilby Smith to Elizabeth Budd Smith, December 26, 1864 (“The military are all agog at the good news from Sherman, but everybody here is as ignorant as I am of Hood’s movements”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/brigadier-general-thomas-kilby-smith-to_27.html
Diary of 5th Sergeant Alexander G. Downing: Monday, December 26, 1864 (“Governor Stone of Iowa arrived in camp today . . . He came to issue commissions to the officers of veteran regiments”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/10/diary-of-5th-sergeant-alexander-g_12.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: December 26, 1864 (“The Georgians in Lee’s army are more or less demoralized, and a reward of a sixty days’ furlough is given for shooting any deserter from our ranks.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/10/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-december_34.html
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: December 26, 1864 (“The sad Christmas has passed away.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/04/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_4.html
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: December 26, 1864 (Good news, but untrue, from Wilmington.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/04/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_7.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Tuesday, December 27, 1864 (“I am opposed to the whole thing, and regret that our Minister should have pressed our naval officers to take any part in the fight with the Japanese.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/08/diary-of-gideon-welles-tuesday-december.html
Lieutenant-General Ulysses S. Grant to Major-General William T. Sherman, December 27, 1864 (“Without waiting further directions, then, you may make preparations to start on your northern expedition without delay.”) Reply to WTS 1225
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/02/lieutenant-general-ulysses-s-grant-to_10.html
Diary of 1st Lieutenant Lemuel A. Abbott: Tuesday, December 27, 1864 (“Quite decent under foot; hut about done; shall move into it to-morrow night.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/08/diary-of-1st-lieutenant-lemuel-abbott_99.html
Diary of 5th Sergeant Alexander G. Downing: Tuesday, December 27, 1864 (“The Fourteenth Army Corps was reviewed at 9 a. m. by General Sherman. The troops looked fine.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/10/diary-of-5th-sergeant-alexander-g_13.html
Charles Eliot Norton to Aubrey Thomas de Vere, December 27, 1864 (“I have little doubt that his course and his character will both be estimated more highly in history than they are, in the main, by his contemporaries”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/07/charles-eliot-norton-to-aubrey-thomas.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Wednesday, December 28, 1864 (“The troops are said to have disembarked above Fort Fisher, to have taken some earthworks and prisoners, and then to have reëmbarked.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/08/diary-of-gideon-welles-wednesday_10.html
Diary of 1st Lieutenant Lemuel A. Abbott: Wednesday, December 28, 1864 (“Tenth Vermont worked on breastworks this forenoon; finished my cabin today”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/08/diary-of-1st-lieutenant-lemuel-abbott_10.html
Diary of 5th Sergeant Alexander G. Downing: Wednesday, December 28, 1864 (“Nearly all the citizens inside of our lines have taken the oath, swearing that they will not aid the Southern Confederacy.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/10/diary-of-5th-sergeant-alexander-g_14.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: December 28, 1864 (“It is still believed that Gen. Lee is to be generalissimo, and most people rejoice at it.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/10/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-december_5.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Thursday, December 29, 1864 (“Fox says Grant occasionally gets drunk. I have never mentioned the fact to any one, not even to my wife, who can be trusted with a secret. There were such rumors of him when in the West.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/08/diary-of-gideon-welles-thursday.html
Francis Lieber to Senator Charles Sumner, December 29, 1864 (“You know I am a free-trader, which means nothing more than a non-obstructionist”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/08/francis-lieber-to-senator-charles_10.html
Diary of 1st Lieutenant Lemuel A. Abbott: Thursday, December 29, 1864 (“In my opinion we would look better in the house, and I am sure we should feel better”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/08/diary-of-1st-lieutenant-lemuel-abbott_30.html
Diary of 5th Sergeant Alexander G. Downing: Thursday, December 29, 1864 (“The glorious old Seventeenth Army Corps was reviewed at 9 a. m. by Major-General Sherman.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/10/diary-of-5th-sergeant-alexander-g_15.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: December 29, 1864 (“Grant is said to be moving troops to the north side of the river again, fearing an attack from us, or intending one himself.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/10/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-december_66.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Friday, December 30, 1864 (“President says Stanton readily gives up Butler, but makes a point whether Porter is any better.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/08/diary-of-gideon-welles-friday-december.html
Edwin M. Stanton to Lieutenant-General Ulysses S. Grant, December 30, 1864 – 9 p.m. (“Your dispatch of 12 noon to-day just received, and I am rejoiced at its indications. No living man shall know anything upon the subject from me except the Secretary of the Navy.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/02/edwin-m-stanton-to-lieutenant-general_44.html
Lieutenant-General Ulysses S. Grant to Admiral David D. Porter, December 30, 1864 (“Please hold on where you are for a few days and I will endeavor to be back again with an increased force and without the former commander.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/02/lieutenant-general-ulysses-s-grant-to_22.html
Major-General Henry W. Halleck to Major-General William T. Sherman, December 30, 1864 (“it is of the greatest importance to open outlets by which the slaves can escape into our lines, and Savannah the great place of refuge.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2018/02/major-general-henry-w-halleck-to-major.html
Brigadier-General Thomas Kilby Smith to Elizabeth Budd Smith, December 30, 1864 (“I shall probably take command of a division made up from my old division and another in Smith’s corps.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/brigadier-general-thomas-kilby-smith-to_28.html
Diary of 1st Lieutenant Lemuel A. Abbott: Friday, December 30, 1864 (“Worked all day on muster and pay rolls; mild south wind; storm brewing.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/08/diary-of-1st-lieutenant-lemuel-abbott_44.html
Diary of 5th Sergeant Alexander G. Downing: Friday, December 30, 1864 (“Sherman has ordered Savannah to be strongly fortified. Heavy guns will be mounted so that no enemy can get close enough to do any harm with the ordinary field guns.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/10/diary-of-5th-sergeant-alexander-g_16.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: December 30, 1864 (“Gen. Bragg is credited with the repulse of the enemy at Wilmington.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/10/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-december_1.html
General Robert E. Lee to Mary Custis Lee, December 30, 1864 (“I pray daily and almost hourly to our Heavenly Father to come to the relief of you and our afflicted country. I know He will order all things for our good, and we must be content.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/03/general-robert-e-lee-to-mary-custis-lee_31.html