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Starfish 'Arms' Are Really Something Else Entirely
newswer ^

Posted on 11/04/2023 4:19:05 PM PDT by BenLurkin

cientists have been scratching their heads for some time on how echinoderms—ie, starfish, sea urchins, and other creatures with bodies split into five equal sections—evolved from the "bilaterally symmetric" body shapes, which feature two mirrored sides, that most other animals have. Adding to the confusion is that starfish begin life as larvae with twofold symmetry, then morph into their grown-up versions. Researchers found that genes switched on in the outermost layers of one particular type of starfish, known as Patiria miniata, matched genes in acorn worms and vertebrates that are activated in those creatures' heads.

Thurston Lacalli of British Columbia's University of Victoria describes the creature as "a disembodied head walking about the seafloor on its lips—the lips having sprouted a fringe of tube feet, co-opted from their original function of sorting food particles, to do the walking."

Berkeley professor Daniel Rokhsar, another study co-author, tells the Washington Post that we've believed the starfish's head extensions were arms simply because humans are used to thinking about bodies from a self-centered point of view. "We call them arms of the starfish because we're used to thinking of the things that stick out of the body as arms and legs," he notes. "That's our own anthropomorphic perspective." Now scientists need to contend with another mystery: when and how the starfish lost its torso. "Ultimately, this could enable us to uncover the sequence of evolutionary changes that gave rise to the headlike body plan," says Imran Rahman, a paleontologist not involved in the study.

(Excerpt) Read more at newser.com ...


TOPICS: Pets/Animals
KEYWORDS: ebolushun; echinoderms; evolution; newswer; starfish
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1 posted on 11/04/2023 4:19:05 PM PDT by BenLurkin
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To: BenLurkin
Berkeley professor Daniel Rokhsar, another study co-author, tells the Washington Post that we've believed the starfish's head extensions were arms simply because humans are used to thinking about bodies from a self-centered point of view.

Uh...does anyone over the age of 12 think they're actually arms? Oh, wait, this is a Bezerkeley professor talking to the WaPo. Carry on.

2 posted on 11/04/2023 4:22:27 PM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: BenLurkin

3 posted on 11/04/2023 4:22:39 PM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: Billthedrill

Well, Of Course!





They Are Arms! :-)

4 posted on 11/04/2023 4:25:53 PM PDT by left that other site (Romans 8:28)
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To: dfwgator

Ya Beat Me To It!


5 posted on 11/04/2023 4:26:29 PM PDT by left that other site (Romans 8:28)
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To: left that other site

That there starfish does NOT have arms, but he does have a belly button. You win.


6 posted on 11/04/2023 4:30:28 PM PDT by Billthedrill
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To: BenLurkin
Up into the universe I cast my line
Standing on top of the rolling hillside
I'm waiting for a sign
Watching for your eyes
I know I'll be here all night
Starfishin' for you
7 posted on 11/04/2023 4:32:21 PM PDT by Sirius Lee (They intend to murder us. Prep if you want to live and live like you are prepping for eternal life)
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To: Billthedrill

LOL. I learned about marine life at the navel academy.


8 posted on 11/04/2023 4:32:48 PM PDT by left that other site (Romans 8:28)
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To: left that other site
""""LOL. I learned about marine life at the navel academy.""""

Some of us had to educate ourselves through movies.


9 posted on 11/04/2023 4:40:16 PM PDT by ansel12 ((NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.))
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To: ansel12

A Star Is Born? :-)


10 posted on 11/04/2023 4:41:04 PM PDT by left that other site (Romans 8:28)
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To: left that other site

Yes, good guess.


11 posted on 11/04/2023 4:43:23 PM PDT by ansel12 ((NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.))
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To: ansel12

The Twentieth Remake?


12 posted on 11/04/2023 4:44:00 PM PDT by left that other site (Romans 8:28)
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To: left that other site

Barbara Streisand is the second from the right.


13 posted on 11/04/2023 4:46:01 PM PDT by ansel12 ((NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.))
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To: ansel12

Which One is Lady Gaga? :-) (I know. I’m being “shallow”)


14 posted on 11/04/2023 4:48:01 PM PDT by left that other site (Romans 8:28)
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To: ansel12

“Warning from Space”
Took me @ 10 minutes to remember that one.
The Ghoul used to run it on his show in the ‘70’s. Terrible movie! ⭐️ 😉


15 posted on 11/04/2023 5:28:51 PM PDT by MotorCityBuck (Keep the change, you filthy animal! )
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To: left that other site

16 posted on 11/04/2023 5:57:15 PM PDT by wildcard_redneck (The Forever War is a crime against humanity)
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To: wildcard_redneck

Ha Ha!


17 posted on 11/04/2023 6:18:30 PM PDT by left that other site (Romans 8:28)
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To: Phinneous
Starfish 'Arms' Are Really Something Else Entirely

All of your questions will soon be answered.

The Cydonia "D&M Pyramid" Landform

Like Lone Starr, Osnat wore a special pendant that revealed her royal lineage.

"From Dina" [מדינה]

"In Egyptian hieroglyphs, a cartouche /kɑːrˈtuːʃ/ is an oval with a line at one end tangent to it, indicating that the text enclosed is a royal name." (Wikipedia)

Kydonia or Cydonia... The name of the city is first mentioned in Linear B tablets from Knossos as Mycenaean Greek: 𐀓𐀈𐀛𐀊, romanized: ku-do-ni-ja It derives from the word kydos/κῦδος which means power, glory, fame. (Wikipedia)

kudos:

From Ancient Greek κῦδος (kûdos, “praise, renown”).
(Wiktionary)

mDNA:

The powerhouse of the ... תא

It all depends on the mother.

Why G-d Listens to Rachel

"May our mother come through for us again and beseech G‑d for protection and blessing for our brethren in Israel and for our people throughout the world."

(Kol HaKavod) 💪 🏋️‍♀️

18 posted on 11/04/2023 7:14:16 PM PDT by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with Mars ♂️, aka every man)
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To: BenLurkin

I’m pretty sure that the Jihadi Fish is part of the story.


19 posted on 11/04/2023 7:24:06 PM PDT by PTBAA
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To: BenLurkin

Knuckleheads who continue to adhere to evolutionary explanation of God’s Creation.


20 posted on 11/04/2023 9:45:24 PM PDT by Honest Nigerian
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