
Free Republic University, Department of History presents U.S. History, 1861-1865: Seminar and Discussion Forum
The American Civil War, as seen through news reports of the time and later historical accounts
First session: November 21, 2015. Last date to add: May 2025.
Reading: Self-assigned. Recommendations made and welcomed.
Posting history, in reverse order
https://www.freerepublic.com/tag/by:homerjsimpson/index?tab=articles
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by reply or freepmail.
Link to previous Harper’s Weekly thread
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4125606/posts




Bruce Catton, Never Call Retreat
Diary of Judith Brockenbrough McGuire: January 31, 1863 (“We are in statu quo, and our armies quiet. The Northern army seems to be in commotion. Burnside has resigned, and “fighting Joe Hooker” has been put in his place.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/07/diary-of-judith-brockenbrough-mcguire_18.html
Diary of Private Daniel L. Ambrose: Saturday, January 31, 1863 (“War is atheistic, heathenish, devilish; qualify it as you may with all that civilization and christianity can do”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/09/diary-of-private-daniel-l-ambrose.html
Major-General Thomas J. Jackson to Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, January 31, 1863 (“Captain Bushby, of the British Army, called to see me to-day, and presented me with a water-proof oil-cloth case in which to sleep on a wet night in summer campaigning.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/major-general-thomas-j-jackson-to-mary_11.html

Continued from January 30 (reply #29).
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4125606/posts#29


James Lee McDonough, William Tecumseh Sherman: In the Service of My Country, A Life


With Lincoln in the White House: Letters, Memoranda, and Other Writings of John G. Nicolay, 1860-1865, edited by Michael Burlingame


All for the Union: The Civil War Diary and Letters of Elisha Hunt Rhodes, edited by Robert Hunt Rhodes
Major General William T. Sherman to Senator John Sherman, February, 1863 (“The press has now killed McClellan, Buell, Fitz-John Porter, Sumner, Franklin, and Burnside. Add my name and I am not ashamed of the association.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2012/12/major-general-william-t-sherman-to_7.html
Charlotte Cross Wigfall to Louise Wigfall, February 1863 (“Your father has gone to introduce [John] Burke (the scout) to Mr. [James] Seddon.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/08/charlotte-cross-wigfall-to-louise_21.html
Major General George G. Meade to Margaretta Sergeant Meade, February 1, 1863 (“in my judgment it will be some months before we can undertake operations of any magnitude.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/03/major-general-george-g-meade-to_16.html
Captain Charles Russell Lowell to Anna Jackson Lowell, February 1, 1863 (“I am very glad to see that the Negro Army Bill has got so well through the House, — Governor Andrew is going to try a Regiment in Massachusetts.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/11/captain-charles-russell-lowell-to-anna_29.html
Captain Charles Wright Wills: February 1, 1863 (“We are a little afraid of the result of the Vicksburg fight. If we get whipped I’d like to die there, for I believe if that army is whipped it will be annihilated; and the cause about lost”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/08/captain-charles-wright-wills-february-1.html
Diary of Corporal David L. Day: February 1, 1863 (“I shall decline all promotions; I had rather be a doorkeeper at the guardhouse than to dwell in the tents of wickedness.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2021/03/diary-of-corporal-david-l-day-february.html
George S. Denison to Salmon P. Chase, February 1, 1863 (“An army of negroes could be made most formidable. They could be inspired with a religious enthusiasm as terrible and persistent as that of the followers of Mahomet.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/08/george-s-denison-to-salmon-p-chase.html
Charles Eliot Norton to George William Curtis, February 1, 1863 (Louis Agassiz and Oliver Wendell Holmes comment on Gen. McClellan.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2015/04/charles-eliot-norton-to-george-william_12.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: February 1, 1863 (“The Virginia Legislature, now in session, has a bill under discussion for the suppression of extortion.” List of pre-war and current prices included.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-february.html
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4125606/posts#24


Bruce Catton, Never Call Retreat
Brigadier-General Thomas Kilby Smith to Elizabeth Budd Smith, February 2, 1863 (“We broke camp yesterday and are now on the march.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/brigadier-general-thomas-kilby-smith-to_10.html
Governor Samuel J. Kirkwood to Abraham Lincoln, February 2, 1863 (Kirkwood alerts the President to problems with enforcement of the Emancipation Proclamation in the west.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/11/governor-samuel-j-kirkwood-to-abraham.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: February 2, 1863 (Gen. Beauregard and Commodore Ingraham pronounced the blockade at Charleston raised.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-february_24.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: February 1 and 2, 1863 (“There is nothing new, but cold, cold, cold.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/03/diary-of-private-louis-leon-february-1.html
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4123944/posts#23

Bruce Catton, Never Call Retreat

Continued from January 1 (reply #45)
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4119128/posts#45

Nathan Bedford Forrest: A Biography, by Jack Hurst
Diary of Gideon Welles: Tuesday, February 3, 1863 (“The I. P. Smith,1 a purchased steamer of eleven guns, is reported captured in Stono River.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/12/diary-of-gideon-welles-tuesday-february.html
Major-General Thomas J. Jackson to Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, February 3, 1863 (“My old Stonewall Brigade has built a log church. As yet I have not been in it.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/major-general-thomas-j-jackson-to-mary_12.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: February 3, 1863 (“They are getting up a fine rumpus in the North over the imprisonment of an editor.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-february_25.html

Continued from January 30 (reply #28).
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4125606/posts#28

Personal Memoirs of U.S. Grant, Volume One
Diary of Gideon Welles: Wednesday, February 4, 1863 (“We have the whole world agog with an account of an onset on our fleet before Charleston.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-gideon-welles-wednesday.html
Colonel Thomas Kilby Smith to Eliza Walter Smith, February 4, 1863 (Col. Smith shares Gen. Sherman’s regard for reporters.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/06/colonel-thomas-kilby-smith-to-eliza_7.html
Captain Robert Gould Shaw to Annie Kneeland Haggerty Shaw, February 4, 1863 (Excerpt) (“Father has just left here. He came down yesterday, and brought me an offer from Governor Andrew of the colonelcy of his new black regiment .”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/08/captain-robert-gould-shaw-to-annie.html
George S. Denison to Salmon P. Chase, February 4, 1863 (“A great military movement commences shortly — in three or four days perhaps. An advance will be made up the Teche with a large force, and right through to Red River.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/09/george-s-denison-to-salmon-p-chase.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: February 4, 1863 (“One of the enemy’s iron-clad gun boats has got past our batteries at Vicksburg. Gen. [John C.] Pemberton says it was struck “three times.” But it is through.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-february_26.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: February 4, 1863 (The 53rd North Carolina makes a miserable march in the snow to Kinston, NC.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/03/diary-of-private-louis-leon-february-4.html

Continued from January 28 (reply #17).
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/4125606/posts#17


Doris Kearns Goodwin, Team of Rivals
Diary of Gideon Welles: Thursday, February 5, 1863 (The Navy Secretary has a disagreement with the Secretary of State.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-gideon-welles-thursday.html
George S. Denison to Salmon P. Chase, February 5, 1863 (“Notwithstanding my personal regard for Gen. Banks, I repeat the conviction so often expressed before, that he is not the man for this important place. Gen. Butler is the only man who is equal to the situation, and he ought to come back.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2019/10/george-s-denison-to-salmon-p-chase.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: February 5, 1863 (“A dispatch from Gen. Beauregard says sixty sail of the enemy have left Beaufort, N. C., for Charleston.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-february_27.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: February 5, 1863 (“We went to sleep in our wet clothing, with a cup of coffee as our supper. It rained and snowed all night.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/03/diary-of-private-louis-leon-february-5.html
Diary of Sarah Morgan: Thursday Night, February 5, 1863 (Letter from Lavinia in California. I don’t know who Lavinia is.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2016/02/diary-of-sarah-morgan-thursday-night.html
Diary of Gideon Welles: Friday, February 6, 1863 (Welles is still annoyed with Sec. Seward.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-gideon-welles-friday-february.html
Major General George G. Meade to Margaretta Sergeant Meade, February 6, 1863 (“To-day an order is issued abolishing grand divisions and returning to the system of corps. I am announced as in command of the Fifth Corps.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/03/major-general-george-g-meade-to_17.html
Dr. Seth Rogers to his daughter Dolly, February 6, 1863 (“We are just now through with the hardest and coldest north east storm that we have had since I came to the Department of the South.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2023/01/dr-seth-rogers-to-his-daughter-dolly_75.html
George William Curtis to Charles Eliot Norton, February 6, 1863 (Concern about the future of the Republican Party.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2014/12/george-william-curtis-to-charles-eliot_25.html
Diary of John Beauchamp Jones: February 6, 1863 (“Gen. Lee thinks Charleston will be assailed, and suggests that all the troops in North Carolina be concentrated near Wilmington”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2017/01/diary-of-john-beauchamp-jones-february_28.html
General Robert E. Lee to Eleanor Agnes Lee, February 6, 1863 (“Our horses and mules suffer the most. They have to bear the cold and rain, tug through the mud, and suffer all the time with hunger.”)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2013/12/general-robert-e-lee-to-eleanor-agnes_5.html
Diary of Private Louis Leon: February 6, 1863 (Pvt. Leon and 2 companions forage for food. Get caught stealing chickens.)
https://civilwarnotebook.blogspot.com/2022/03/diary-of-private-louis-leon-february-6.html