Posted on 11/11/2021 12:47:21 AM PST by Kevmo
Anomalous Enhancement of Three-Body Deuteron Fusion in Titanium-Deuteride with Low-Energy D+ Beam Implantation
Akito Takahashi,Katsuhiko Maruta,Kentaro Ochiai,Hiroyuki Miyamaru &Toshiyuki Iida
Pages 256-272 | Published online: 09 May 2017 Download citation https://doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A70
Abstract
Anomalous enhancement of three-body deuteron fusion reactions was observed by low-energy D+ ion beam implantation experiment with titanium-deuteride (TiDx: x = 1.4) using a δE-E charged-particle spectrometer.
The enhancement ratio was ~10^26, compared with the traditional theory estimation for a beam/target interaction of the random nuclear reaction process. Two characteristic charged particles of 4.75-MeV helium (3He) and 4.75-MeV triton from the reaction channel of 3D → t + 3He + 9.5 MeV were identified by the analysis of measured one- and two-dimensional spectral data.
An experimentally obtained 3D fusion rate was on the order of 10^2 fusion/s, which is a surprisingly large value. Strong enhancement of 4D fusion was also indicated by higher-energy alpha-particle spectra.
A possible explanation is given by the hypothesis of simultaneous multibody fusion induced with the coherent dynamic motion of three to four deuterons and many electrons around special focal points in a metal-deuteride lattice.
The observed enormous enhancement of the 3D fusion rate suggests the possibility of “nuclear fusion in solid at room temperature,” i.e., so-called cold fusion, which may open a new physics field between nuclear physics and solid-state physics.
-----------------------------------------------
This paper seems related to the ICCF-23 presentation by
Tie-Shan Wang
Abnormal enhancement of nuclear reaction in extreme environments studied by ion beam experiments
http://ikkem.com/iccf23/MP4/2a-IN14.mp4
I wanted to see if the headline did the article justice. I suppose so.
Nuclear Reaction by Three-Body Recombination between Deuterons and the Nuclei of Lattice-Trapped D2 Molecules
Kjeld C. Engvild
Pages 253-255 | Published online: 09 May 2017
Download citation https://doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A69
Abstract
A hypothesis is proposed where the main low-energy nuclear reactions in glow discharge experiments involve three-body recombination between a deuteron and the nuclei of a D2 molecule trapped in a dense lattice of a chemical compound of transition metal and impurity. Two D’s fuse to 4He, and the energy is “converted” by expulsion of the third deuteron. Three boson (efimov) interactions can have a longer range than two boson interactions. The scheme accounts for the low reproducibility and short duration of the effect because of rapid destruction of the active structure by sputtering, radiation damage, bubble formation, or chemical changes, and it conforms to the reported prevalence of 4He >> tritium >> neutrons.
On the Release of from Cathodically Polarized Palladium Electrodes
Stanislaw Szpak &Pamela A. Mosier-Boss
Pages 273-278 | Published online: 09 May 2017
Download citation https://doi.org/10.13182/FST98-A71
Abstract
Release paths for tritium produced during electrochemical compression of deuterium in a Pd lattice are examined. Arguments in support of the reversal of diffusion caused by gas evolution on the electrode surface are presented.
Bookmark
Oh yeah, it dials up to 12.
The Cold Fusion/LENR Ping List
http://www.freerepublic.com/tag/coldfusion/index?tab=articles
Keywords: ColdFusion; LENR; lanr; CMNS
chat—science
—
Vortex-L
http://tinyurl.com/pxtqx3y
Best book to get started on this subject:
EXCESS HEAT
Why Cold Fusion Research Prevailed by Charles Beaudette
https://www.abebooks.com/9780967854809/Excess-Heat-Why-Cold-Fusion-0967854806/plp
Updated No Internal Trolling Rules for FR per Jim Robinson
https://freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/3928396/posts
If someone says stop, then stop. Do not enter onto a thread on a topic you don’t like just to disrupt, rattle cages, poke sticks, insult the regulars, or engage in trolling activities, etc. ~Jim Robinson
Please refrain from posting anything that doesn’t legitimately address the issue.
Something is going on in this segment of science. There are a considerable number of research groups studying the matter. -Sidebar Moderator
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.