So, you & I would consider "terrorist" to be the bigger insult, and yet, interestingly, that's not what the Confederate cavalryman threw at W.T. Sherman's skirmishers.
The word in July 1861 he considered more insulting, or just more truthful, was "abolitionists".
Perhaps "terrorist" would be added later?
I doubt “terrorist” was in the vocabulary.
Was John Brown a terrorist or just another “staunch abolitionist”? You tell me.