Although I sleep next to a pump 12, I’ve always thought a .410 pump, pistol grip, is excellent for home defense. Same energy as a .44 mag, not much recoil, short swing, and 9 #4 pellets (0.24” dia) at 1200fps nothing to sneeze at. Even women can handle it no prob. Overpenetration not anywhere near as bad as 12 ga or rifle.
For the last 20 some years, 16ga has fallen out of favor such that factory loads are uncommon to find on the shelf. Frustrating.....
“ I’ve always thought a .410 pump, pistol grip, is excellent for home defense.”
Henry Repeating Arms.