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Court Says Removing a Police GPS Tracker From Your Car Isn’t Theft
Vice ^ | Feb 26 2020, 8:00am | Karl Bode

Posted on 02/26/2020 1:40:05 PM PST by FewsOrange

Back in 2012, the US Supreme Court declared it was illegal for law enforcement to attach a GPS tracker to a suspect’s car without first getting a warrant. But in 2018, cops in Indiana charged a suspected drug dealer with theft after he removed such a tracking device from his SUV, triggering a legal debate over whether you can legally remove such devices.

As it turns out, you most assuredly can.

A new unanimous ruling from the Indiana Supreme Court has declared that the suspect in question did not “steal” the government-owned device, and that law enforcement should have known better before bringing the charges.

The case started back in July of 2018, when the Warrick County, Indiana Sheriff's Office obtained a warrant to attach a GPS tracking device to an SUV belonging to Derek Heuring, after receiving a tip from a confidential information who claimed he used the vehicle to sell meth.

While the attached device delivered Heuring’s location data to police for around a week, it stopped transmitting shortly thereafter—leading police to suspect it had been removed. Police waited another 10 days to see if the device would start transmitting again, then applied for a new search warrant to search both Heuring and his parents’ homes.

Under US law, law enforcement has to show probable cause that a crime has been committed before performing a property search. In Heuring’s case, police declared that the probable cause was the suspicion that Heuring had committed a crime by removing the device, something the court was skeptical of from the start.

"I'm really struggling with how is that theft," Justice Steven David stated during oral arguments last November.

Once they raided Heuring’s home, police discovered methamphetamine and paraphernalia, and shortly thereafter charged him with drug dealing and theft of the GPS device.

The gambit didn’t turn out particularly well for law enforcement.

In the court ruling, first reported by Ars Technica, judges declared that law enforcement’s justification for the warrant was illegal. The ruling was also quick to note that even if police were able to prove Heuring had removed the device, it didn’t mean he had stolen it, and that suggesting otherwise opened the door to all manner of weedy problems.

"To find a fair probability of unauthorized control here, we would need to conclude the Hoosiers don't have the authority to remove unknown, unmarked objects from their personal vehicles," Chief Justice Loretta Rush said in the ruling.

The court went on to admonish Indiana law enforcement, suggesting that officers should have known better than to lean on such a flimsy excuse for probable cause. Under a principle known as the exclusionary rule, evidence obtained with an invalid search warrant can’t be included at trial, which could easily undermine the Warrick County Sheriff's Office entire case.

"We find it reckless for an officer-affiant to search a suspect's home and his father's barn based on nothing more than a hunch that a crime has been committed," the court wrote. "We are confident that applying the exclusionary rule here will deter similar reckless conduct in the future."

Of course, this is only a ruling in Indiana state court, but it bodes well for other, similar cases around the country.


TOPICS: Society
KEYWORDS: gps; tracking; warrant
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To: Harmless Teddy Bear

I thought the main point I made in my article came in the last paragraph, as this applies to the prosecution of Trump and people associated with him.

As to any meth casualties... The cops know who this guy is, and can and should catch him soon.


41 posted on 02/26/2020 4:04:18 PM PST by Pearls Before Swine
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To: wgmalabama

I agree that you can remove a secretly installed tracking device

just pointing out that sjw judges are several levels beyond this today


42 posted on 02/26/2020 4:14:22 PM PST by a fool in paradise (Everyone knows Hillary was corrupt, lied, destroyed documents, and influenced witnesses. Rat crime.)
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To: a fool in paradise

My bad. I agree that some rulings do make me go WTF.


43 posted on 02/26/2020 4:38:47 PM PST by wgmalabama
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To: FewsOrange

They ought to sanction the judge that issued the warrant. If the cops were bad, the judge was worse.


44 posted on 02/26/2020 5:01:20 PM PST by PAR35
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To: Pearls Before Swine
Maybe.

But the fact is that they have gone after him in a case where they were proven to have broken the law in the past. This is going to cast a shadow over any charges they bring against him in the future.

They can ameliorate this problem by firing the guilty cops but they will not.

And I understand your point but I thought I would point out some of the other bad outcomes of the police trying to skirt the law.

It works out fine on TV. In real life, not so much.

45 posted on 02/26/2020 6:06:05 PM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear (A hero is a hero no matter what medal they give him. Likewise a schmuck is still a schmuck.)
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To: FewsOrange

I would have gone to a local truck stop and attached it to a random OTR semi.


46 posted on 02/26/2020 6:16:24 PM PST by WASCWatch
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To: Harmless Teddy Bear
And I understand your point but I thought I would point out some of the other bad outcomes of the police trying to skirt the law.

I misunderstood you. I thought you were saying that since this dealer is so obviously guilty, guilty, guilty, the judge should have overlooked the cops carelessness. My bad. Sure, as a consequence of their actions, this guy gets a free pass to continue harming people until the cops catch him the right way. We both agree on that.

47 posted on 02/26/2020 6:29:08 PM PST by Pearls Before Swine
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To: FewsOrange

He should have put the tracker in a box and mailed it to china.


48 posted on 02/26/2020 6:30:10 PM PST by zeugma (I sure wish I lived in a country where the rule of law actually applied to those in power.)
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To: Pearls Before Swine
I thought you were saying that since this dealer is so obviously guilty, guilty, guilty, the judge should have overlooked the cops carelessness.

Ah. No.

There was no reason why they could not have followed the law. No excuse for their actions and while I am not pleased that a drug dealer is going free I am even less pleased that the police officers who violated the law are getting a free pass.

49 posted on 02/26/2020 7:12:32 PM PST by Harmless Teddy Bear (A hero is a hero no matter what medal they give him. Likewise a schmuck is still a schmuck.)
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To: ksc
I would just tell everyone that if you left a cupcake on my desk, that would be akin to leaving something in the Bermuda Triangle.

Everyone knows, that things disappear in the Bermuda Triangle. Strange how a cupcake can disappear just like an airplane. ;->)

50 posted on 02/26/2020 8:11:44 PM PST by Stanwood_Dave ("Testilying." Cop's lie, only while testifying, as taught in their respected Police Academy(s).)
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