Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

AAA: Cold weather can cut electric car range over 40 percent
Associated Press ^ | February 7, 2019 | Tom Krisher

Posted on 02/06/2019 10:36:58 PM PST by Olog-hai

Cold temperatures can sap electric car batteries, temporarily reducing their range by more than 40 percent when interior heaters are used, a new study found.

The study of five electric vehicles by AAA also found that high temperatures can cut into battery range, but not nearly as much as the cold. The range returns to normal in more comfortable temperatures. […]

AAA tested the BMW i3s, Chevrolet Bolt and Nissan Leaf from the 2018 model year, and the 2017 Tesla Model S 75D and Volkswagen e-Golf. All have a range of at least 100 miles per charge. They were tested on a dynamometer, which is like a treadmill, in a climate-controlled cell. […]

At 20 degrees, the average driving range fell by 12 percent when the car’s cabin heater was not used. When the heater was turned on, the range dropped by 41 percent, AAA said.

At 95 degrees, range dropped 4 percent without use of air conditioning, and fell by 17 percent when the cabin was cooled, the study found. …

(Excerpt) Read more at apnews.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Travel; Weather
KEYWORDS: bmwi3; chevybolt; coldweather; electriccarrange; electriccars; nissanleaf; volkswagenegolf; winterweather
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-85 next last
To: Olog-hai

It’s in the mid 30s this morning on the San Fran peninsula. Snow blanketed all the surrounding hills and mountains on Tuesday.


41 posted on 02/07/2019 6:03:45 AM PST by ProtectOurFreedom
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai

Put a friggin trailer hitch on the dammed electric car so it can tow a compact trailer with a diesel fuel tank and a generator that can also supplement the heating and air conditioning, plus extending the mileage.
I could design one with a live axel that gives extra pushing and dynamic braking.
Kinda like a diesel electric freight train helper engine.


42 posted on 02/07/2019 6:09:10 AM PST by Daniel Ramsey (Thank YOU President Trump, finally we can do what America does best, to be the best)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai

Somewhere I have an old cartoon saved about the electric car in winter. It shows an electric car stopped on the highway at night while it is snowing & blowing & one of the occupants climbing a light pole to get some power. In the meantime, there is a string of cars behind waiting as far as the eye can see.


43 posted on 02/07/2019 6:31:07 AM PST by oldtech
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ProtectOurFreedom
"It’s two, TWO sources of detonation in ONE!"

Gasoline powered cars are worse...


44 posted on 02/07/2019 7:09:49 AM PST by PreciousLiberty (Make America Greater Than Ever!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 40 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai
Funny how they haven’t come up with any serious improvement over this century-old technology.

Thy have. I'm getting really tired of ignorant, anti-science snark. The problem isn't that electric battery technology hasn't improved in the last 100 years. It has. Significantly. The problem is that it STILL sucks compared to gasoline. The energy density of batteries is so small that even 100 years of real improvements haven't brought even with liquid hydrocarbons.

45 posted on 02/07/2019 7:16:17 AM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the peopIe to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: Daniel Ramsey

The setup you’re describing reminds me of the “slug” on railroads, which is a diesel-electric locomotive with the diesel “prime mover” removed and its traction motors powered by another diesel-electric coupled on. Railroads use them as boosters for extra traction at low speed, and sometimes as fuel tenders to extend range.


46 posted on 02/07/2019 7:20:09 AM PST by Olog-hai ("No Republican, no matter how liberal, is going to woo a Democratic vote." -- Ronald Reagan, 1960)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 42 | View Replies]

To: ThunderSleeps
Fossil fuel powered vehicles get heat almost for free.

That's an important point, although it invites a nitpick. Your neighbor's Tesla is almost certainly a fossil fuel powered car. It burns coal ...

And that's where the problem comes in. In your gasoline car or diesel truck, the fuel is burned right there in the car/truck. The waste heat is generated in the car/truck and must be dissipated by the car/truck. That's convenient in the winter: you can dissipate it into the cabin. Mmmmmm. Toasty.

The Tesla power system also generates waste heat. At the power plant. It must be dissipated at the power plant, not at the car. Bummer. It still exists, but can't be used for anything.

47 posted on 02/07/2019 7:24:13 AM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the peopIe to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 27 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain
I said “serious improvement”, not “no improvement(s)”. Nothing so far in the field of electric automobiles represents a serious improvement over vehicles such as the old Baker Electric.

And why are you using the left’s phrases?
48 posted on 02/07/2019 7:29:45 AM PST by Olog-hai ("No Republican, no matter how liberal, is going to woo a Democratic vote." -- Ronald Reagan, 1960)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 45 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai

Battery technology has improved significantly in the last 100 years. Electric motor technology has as well, though not as much. To deny that is stupid, and yes, it’s anti-science. Sort of like the left’s worship of “global warming”.

Try building an electric RC flying “drone” with 1919 electrical technology. You can’t, and you know damn well that you can’t. They, and the Tesla etc electric cars represent significant improvement in battery and motor technology ... and compared to liquid hydrocarbons and internal combustion engines, they STILL suck. That’s how bad electrics are compared to ICE.


49 posted on 02/07/2019 7:46:42 AM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the peopIe to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 48 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain

Significantly to the point where they are a viable competitor to Otto-cycle-engined cars? No. And to assert that is not “anti-science” but the most pro-science position one can take.

Again, I did not say there were no improvements. Stop trying to put words in people’s mouths while using left-wing rhetoric, please.


50 posted on 02/07/2019 7:56:02 AM PST by Olog-hai ("No Republican, no matter how liberal, is going to woo a Democratic vote." -- Ronald Reagan, 1960)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 49 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain
Your neighbor's Tesla is almost certainly a fossil fuel powered car. It burns coal ...

Good point. Although there are no Teslas in my neighborhood. There are a couple of Priuses (Prii?) and one Leaf (I think). Only one house in the area with solar cells. The power plants within 200 miles are all coal with one exception. There's one very small hydro plant that's probably more of a curiosity than a serious generator. Probably just there so the power company can get a pat on the head from the environmentalists.

51 posted on 02/07/2019 7:56:07 AM PST by ThunderSleeps ( Be ready!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 47 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai
Significantly to the point where they are a viable competitor to Otto-cycle-engined cars? No

You're not reading my posts. If you think a Tesla isn't a serious improvement over a Baker, you're not thinking. That is all.

I keep telling you, even after 100 years of significant improvement, they STILL suck.

Try to keep up.

52 posted on 02/07/2019 8:03:23 AM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the peopIe to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 50 | View Replies]

To: ThunderSleeps
I speak hypothetically, of course. I don't know what you drive, either. Maybe it's a diesel car and a gas truck ... ;'}

The Prius is a gasoline powered car, with an interesting (complicated) drive train. I have driven them as rental cars. On the highway, the gas engine is running essentially all the time, and it produces reasonable heat in cold weather. It's also weak; really fades climbing hills.

53 posted on 02/07/2019 8:07:53 AM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the peopIe to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 51 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain

Again, you’re ignoring what I meant by “serious improvement”, which does not entail comparing Teslas to Bakers. No manufacturer of Otto-cycle cars is looking over its shoulder(s) at Tesla or rushing to switch their line of cars to all-electric, not even VW.

Please stop being a science denier, lol.


54 posted on 02/07/2019 8:11:01 AM PST by Olog-hai ("No Republican, no matter how liberal, is going to woo a Democratic vote." -- Ronald Reagan, 1960)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 52 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai
which does not entail comparing Teslas to Bakers.

Why did you do that, then? You're gibbering.

Here: learn some science about Energy Density.

Go ahead. Read it. All of it. Slowly, so you'll understand.

OK.

Now that you've done that, you know (as I keep telling you) that despite an ORDER OF MAGNITUDE improvement in storage battery technology over the last 100 years, they STILL suck.

55 posted on 02/07/2019 8:21:32 AM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the peopIe to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 54 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain
You are exactly right. Not only is the energy density of batteries poor, they take 25 times longer to "refuel" than gasoline tanks.

American Physical Society, "Has the Battery Bubble Burst?" by Fred Schlachter, August 2012.

Gasoline was quickly recognized as nature’s ideal fuel for cars: it has a very high energy density by both weight and volume–around 500 times that of a lead-acid battery.

Stored energy in fuel is considerable: gasoline is the champion at 47.5 MJ/kg and 34.6 MJ/liter; the gasoline in a fully fueled car has the same energy content as a thousand sticks of dynamite. A lithium-ion battery pack has about 0.3 MJ/kg and about 0.4 MJ/liter (Chevy VOLT). Gasoline thus has about 100 times the energy density of a lithium-ion battery. This difference in energy density is partially mitigated by the very high efficiency of an electric motor in converting energy stored in the battery to making the car move: it is typically 60-80 percent efficient. The efficiency of an internal combustion engine in converting the energy stored in gasoline to making the car move is typically 15 percent (EPA 2012). With the ratio about 5, a battery with an energy storage density 1/5 of that of gasoline would have the same range as a gasoline-powered car. We are not even close to this at present.

56 posted on 02/07/2019 8:28:53 AM PST by ProtectOurFreedom
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 45 | View Replies]

To: NorthMountain

You’re really a little too overheated on the subject, evidenced by your parsing my comments.

Again, where did I say there were no improvements? It’s not unscientific to infer that while there’s a pretty wide gulf tech-wise between a Tesla and a Baker, the Tesla is still not a serious improvement (my actual words) to the point where Otto-cycle cars can be supplanted, never mind the safety concerns that this post is concerned with primarily—which you appear to agree with.


57 posted on 02/07/2019 8:33:16 AM PST by Olog-hai ("No Republican, no matter how liberal, is going to woo a Democratic vote." -- Ronald Reagan, 1960)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 55 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai

This isn’t news. Shocked its being packaged as news. Little surprised we haven’t looked at other low temp applications (COUGH,spaceprogram,COUGH) to crack the code on this.

Battery science has been catching up of late, but not at the rate you’d expect.


58 posted on 02/07/2019 8:36:02 AM PST by RinaseaofDs
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Olog-hai
Here is your original comment:

Funny how they haven’t come up with any serious improvement over this century-old technology.

It is indefensible.

59 posted on 02/07/2019 8:37:21 AM PST by NorthMountain (... the right of the peopIe to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 57 | View Replies]

To: ProtectOurFreedom

Beat me to it, and with a far more elegant post than I would have put up.


60 posted on 02/07/2019 8:44:28 AM PST by PAR35
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-85 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson