So what is the advantage of a MEMS clock vs. a quartz crystal?
Uh, Helium detection?
The link on iFixIt from the original article on Motherboard is well worth reading. This is their explanation:
But quartz oscillators have some problems. They dont keep time as well at high (and low) temperatures, and theyre a relatively large component1×3 mm or so. In their quest for smaller and smaller hardware, Apple has recently started using MEMS timing oscillators from a specialized company called SiTime to replace quartz components.