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To: GOP Poet; ClearCase_guy; Pontiac; chesley; chajin; BitWielder1; Dacula; arthurus; Moonman62; ...

Chemical Communication in the Honey Bee Society
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK200983/

Honeybee Communication: A Signal for Danger
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096098221000240X


“Waggle dance” is a term used in beekeeping and ethology for a particular figure-eight dance of the honey bee. By performing this dance, successful foragers can share, with other members of the colony, information about the direction and distance to patches of flowers yielding nectar and pollen, to water sources, or to new nest-site locations.[1][2]

The waggle dance and the round dance are two forms of dance behaviour that are part of a continuous transition. The round dance occurs for resources that are nearby (typically less than 10–20 m from the nest for Apis mellifera ligustica).

As the distance to the resource increases, the round dance transforms into the waggle dance. However, even close to the nest, the round dance can contain elements of the waggle dance, such as a waggle portion.[3]

It has therefore been suggested that the term “waggle dance” is better for describing both the waggle dance and the round dance.[4] Austrian ethologist and Nobel laureate Karl von Frisch was one of the first who translated the meaning of the waggle dance.[5]

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waggle_dance


29 posted on 06/12/2018 6:12:10 AM PDT by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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Together with the honey bee dance, honey bee pheromones represent one of the most advanced ways of communication among social insects.

Pheromones are chemical substances secreted by an animal’s exocrine glands that elicit a behavioral or physiological response by another animal of the same species. In honey bees the targets of pheromonal messages are usually members of the same colony, but there are some exceptions in which the target can be a member of another colony (Free 1987).

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK200991/?report=reader


36 posted on 06/12/2018 6:35:29 AM PDT by ETL (Obama-Hillary, REAL Russia collusion! Uranium-One Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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