No, you take them off, wash your hands, then put on fresh gloves.
I do not know of a state in the US that does not have very strict rules for food handling, although I do admit I have been to places where I have seen those rules violated. When I see violations I always tell the manager on duty and if I see it again I contact the local Health Department.
I’m not talking about what they should do or what they’re required by law to do. I witness workers doing this all the time.