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Use a wireless mouse? This $15 hack could compromise your laptop
CNET ^ | 23 February 2016 | Sean Hollister

Posted on 02/25/2016 6:36:42 AM PST by ShadowAce

They broke in like it was nothing. They could have wiped my hard drive, stolen my files, or practically anything nefarious you can do with a computer.

All because I had a wireless mouse dongle plugged into my laptop. And all they needed was a simple antenna that costs as little as $15 at Amazon.

Thankfully, "they" were a pair of security researchers from a company called Bastille, and every company that builds wireless mice and keyboards has already been alerted to the issue. If you have a Logitech Unifying receiver, there's already a fix. (Here is a link to a patch provided to us by Logitech: RQR_012_005_00028.exe.)

But if not, you too might be vulnerable to this technique. They're calling it a "Mousejack."

What Bastille security researcher Marc Newlin discovered was this. If you can send out a wireless signal that pretends to be a wireless mouse, most wireless USB dongles will happily latch onto it -- no questions asked. Then, you can have that fake wireless mouse pretend to be a wireless keyboard -- and start controlling someone else's computer.

logitech-mx-anywhere-2-wireless-mobile-mouse11.jpg

With a laptop and a cheap wireless USB antenna called a Crazyradio, Newlin found he could do that from up to 200 meters away. Of course, you can't easily see someone's laptop screen from that far out, but that doesn't mean the hack isn't dangerous. A sequence of keyboard shortcuts is enough to wipe a hard drive -- or open a browser, navigate to a website, download malware and install it on a computer.

Normally, wireless keyboards send encrypted signals, so hackers can't spoof them and take over your PC. But wireless mouse traffic isn't always encrypted, according to Chris Rouland, CTO and founder of Bastille, because peripheral manufacturers didn't think it was necessary. Many of the tiny USB dongles used to wirelessly connect mice and keyboards are always listening for a new mouse, and they'll transmit whatever Bastille's fake "mouse" tries to send.

According to Bastille, because so many of these dongles use the same wireless chip -- a Nordic Semiconductor part -- there could be millions upon millions of vulnerable devices out there. Many of the dongles that come with mice and keyboards from Logitech, Microsoft, Amazon, Dell, HP, Lenovo and Gigabyte are at risk. Here's a list of the affected devices that Bastille has found so far.

Thankfully, the vulnerability doesn't affect Bluetooth devices, or USB wireless dongles that aren't actively in use. Even if you've got one of these dongles sticking out the side of your laptop, Newlin's antenna and program can't find it unless it can latch onto the wireless signal from your mouse.

Perhaps the worst part of the vulnerability is that many dongles can't be fixed. While Logitech Unifying devices have dongles that can be upgraded -- and Logitech tells us its other Nano dongles aren't affected -- Bastille says that others may be permanently vulnerable. A Lenovo spokesperson told us it believes the issue is limited to its Lenovo 500 wireless keyboards and mice, and while users can't update those themselves, Lenovo is ready to exchange them for ones with a newer, safer firmware version.

Dell tells us that owners of its KM632 and KM714 keyboard and mouse sets should call technical support, and told Forbes that though its KM714 keyboard and mouse will soon be updatable with the same Logitech patch, other devices may need to be swapped out. Microsoft tells us it will investigate the issue and "provide resolution as soon as possible." We also reached out to HP, Amazon and Gigabyte but have yet to receive a reply.

The fact that Logitech Unifying dongles are upgradable could be a mixed blessing, because Rouland believes that hackers could also theoretically use them as transmitters. Hack one dongle, turn it into a transmitter to hack any others it sees. Suddenly, you've got a virus on your hands.

Here's the device that Newlin used to break into my laptop. It costs $12. All he had to do was hook it up to his laptop, write 15 lines of Python code, and wait for me to move my mouse. If you see someone using one of those at your local coffee shop -- or in your workplace -- be warned.

Update, 10:48 p.m. PT: Crazyradio prices on Amazon have jumped significantly in the hours since we published this story.


TOPICS: Computers/Internet
KEYWORDS: amazon; computers; computing; crazyradio; dell; gigabyte; hack; hp; lenovo; logitech; microsoft; mouse; mousejack; nordicsemiconductor; windowspinglist; wireless
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To: ShadowAce

Bttt.


21 posted on 02/25/2016 8:26:16 AM PST by Inyo-Mono
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To: ShadowAce

Was just asking because it mentioned console commands (if they had sight of the monitor.. Commands are a galaxy different between Win and Lin (and, my favorite, DOS ;^))


22 posted on 02/25/2016 8:47:55 AM PST by Bikkuri ((...))
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To: ShadowAce; Abby4116; afraidfortherepublic; aft_lizard; AF_Blue; amigatec; AppyPappy; arnoldc1; ...
Got a non-Bluetooth wireless mouse? Ruh-roh ... PING!

You can find all the Windows Ping list threads with FR search: just search on keyword "windowspinglist".

Thanks to ShadowAce for the ping!!

23 posted on 02/25/2016 8:57:37 AM PST by dayglored ("Listen. Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.")
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To: ShadowAce

BM’d.


24 posted on 02/25/2016 9:03:16 AM PST by Carriage Hill
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To: ShadowAce

What kind of wood is in the pic?
kinda looks like a Cedar maybe . .


25 posted on 02/25/2016 9:19:04 AM PST by ßuddaßudd (>> F U B O << "What the hell kind of country is this if I can only hate a man if he's white?")
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To: BBB333
There's another reason I like wired mouse pointers and keyboards: no RF interference issues. People forget many wireless keyboards and mouse pointers use the same 2.4 GHz frequency range as WiFi signals, and that could result in interference issues if the WiFi router is nearby.
26 posted on 02/25/2016 9:43:49 AM PST by RayChuang88 (FairTax: America's Economic Cure)
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To: ßuddaßudd

Not sure—the light really washes out the color.


27 posted on 02/25/2016 10:52:29 AM PST by ShadowAce (Linux - The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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To: ShadowAce

I’ve got a Logitech M310 mouse and K520 keyboard combo. (also called an MK520 combo) They weren’t listed, but I’ve had them for a while. Doesn’t appear to be any Linux software for it.


28 posted on 02/25/2016 11:20:43 AM PST by zeugma (Lon Horiuchi is the true face of the feral government. Remember that. Always.)
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To: ShadowAce

IoT is going to increase this problem exponentially!

How can I make money from this?


29 posted on 02/25/2016 12:29:23 PM PST by T-Bone Texan (Don't be a lone wolf. Form up small leaderlesss cells ASAP !)
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To: ShadowAce
The linked patch, RQR_012_005_00028.exe, is digitally signed by Logitech Inc. Logitech should offer the file for download from its own website.

Link to affected devices:

https://www.bastille.net/affected-devices

30 posted on 02/25/2016 4:28:50 PM PST by TChad
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To: ShadowAce
Logitech mouse users should read the linked post below from Logitech. The fix requires more than running the patch.

https://forums.logitech.com/t5/Mice-and-Pointing-Devices/Logitech-Response-to-Unifying-Receiver-Research-Findings/m-p/1493878

31 posted on 02/25/2016 9:16:56 PM PST by TChad
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To: AdmSmith; AnonymousConservative; Arthur Wildfire! March; Berosus; Bockscar; cardinal4; ColdOne; ...
Note: this topic is from 02/25/2016. Thanks ShadowAce.

32 posted on 08/24/2019 6:22:59 PM PDT by SunkenCiv (Imagine an imaginary menagerie manager imagining managing an imaginary menagerie.)
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