Posted on 12/09/2015 4:23:59 PM PST by Coleus
Itâs caked in clay, but looks solid enough as the backhoe gently hoists Joan Fitzgeraldâs 500-gallon fuel oil tank out of the ground and into the air and deposits it on her front lawn in Clifton. But back in the excavated hole, dark residue stains the dirt and the odor of petroleum is heavy above the pit. "I can smell it," she said. Environmental consultant Steve Rich chops at the clay. Underneath holes appear in the 66-year-old steel. Daylight shines through some that are as big as dimes. "I think, unfortunately, quite a bit of oil might have come out," Rich said.
"I donât know if I can talk to you right now. Iâm upset. Iâve been upset all week, and now this just puts the icing on the cake," Fitzgerald said. Her tank is only one of an estimated 100,000 fuel oil storage tanks buried underground across New Jersey. They range in size from a couple hundred gallons to monsters that hold thousands of gallons. Building inspector Earl Karlen says he sees things like this quite a bit. "Maybe 50 percent of the old tanks â they do have holes, they do leak. It had been in the ground a long time, thatâs why." Serious cases, where plumes of contamination ride groundwater channels far beyond the tank pits, require extreme excavation. "It was pretty bad, as you can see," said Ken Lombardo, of Lombardo Environmental. "The house had to be put on piles and beams to remediate the soil."
He figures cleanup will run $200,000. Insurance might cover half. The DEP is notified whenever a critical level of contamination is detected. They get a technical report when itâs remediated. Homeowners then get a letter certifying that the cleanup is complete. They canât sell the property without it, he says, because banks wonât offer mortgages on homes with underground oil tanks. The grant money New Jersey set aside to help compensate homeowners for fuel oil tank removal canât keep up with demand. Thereâs a waiting list with 1,700 names and the wait is four years long.
"Some are waiting it out," Rich said. "Some are walking away from their homes. They walk away from their homes. They just donât have the equity in the property to ultimately clean or pay for remediation and get it cleaned up." "Theyâre really like the Wild West. You know, you just have these tanks out there that invariably at some point in time that are going to leak," said environmental attorney Stu Lieberman. Lieberman points to New Jerseyâs 2005 Fuel Oil Tank Exclusion Policy. It lets insurers opt out of paying for damages from tank removal unless homeowners can prove that oil leaked before 2005. "Itâs a sin," he said. "Itâs really a crime that the Division of Banking and Insurance allowed the insurance companies in New Jersey to stop covering these things."
"The upshot is that there are many homeowners that donât have coverage, and donât know that they donât have coverage," Executive Vice President of the Fuel Merchants Association of New Jersey Eric DeGesero said. New Jerseyâs Fuel Merchants Association questions whether the lack of DEP oversight on oil tank removals is driving up costs â especially if an insurerâs picking up part of the bill to fix those oil leaks that occurred more than a decade ago. "The costs just seem to be a lot more in the insurance world than they might otherwise need to be," DeGesero said.
"The cost that they sometimes incur for these remediations, itâs really a market driven process. Thatâs why the costs become so extensive in some cases," said Kenneth Kloo, NJ DEP site remediation project director. The DEP says that regulations permit industrial cleanups to leave behind small amounts of contaminants in the soil. That isnât the case for home sites, where banks and buyers demand much more stringent remediation standards. "Thereâs no ability to obtain a permit to leave any contamination behind," Kloo said.
To help save cleanup costs, the DEPâs now considering a controversial fix: to relax some cleanup regulations for homeowner tanks of less than 2,000 gallons. Meanwhile, Senator Jennifer Beck is sponsoring legislation that would require insurance companies to start offering fuel oil tank liability policies to homeowners, again. "If they donât want it they have to sign and certify a letter back to the insurer that they donât want it," she said. "Otherwise the homeownersâ insurance company must provide it automatically." "Homeowners insurance was intended to be there for the structure and for your belongings inside. It wasnât there to be a hazardous waste plan," Christopher Stark from the Insurance Council of NJ said. The insurance lobby says those policy changes and oil tank exclusions were very clear, and that insurers do not want to walk it all back a decade later.
"At the heart of this itâs an environmental issue," said Stark. "Itâs an issue of maintenance, itâs an issue of warranty and itâs an issue of making sure that youâve replaced these tanks." Back in Clifton, Fitzgerald just heard that cleanup will cost $75,000 to remove 125 tons of contaminated dirt. However, she does say that she unwittingly made a mistake by converting to natural gas heat before she removed the oil tank â and that voided her insurance policy. She says she doesnât think State Farmâs going to help her pay for it? "I just donât think they will," she said. State Farm told NJTV News that theyâre actively working with Fitzgerald on her claim. Across New Jersey underground storage tanks and contaminated soil from old gas stations and dry cleaners lurk underground. You might be living next to one and not even know it.
This story is part of Dirty Little Secrets, a series investigating New Jerseyâs toxic legacy. Participating news partners include New Jersey Public Radio/WNYC, WHYY, NJTV, NJ Spotlight, Jersey Shore Hurricane News, WBGO, New Brunswick Today and the Rutgers Department of Journalism and Media Studies. The collaboration is facilitated by The Center for Investigative Reporting, with help from the Center for Cooperative Media at Montclair State.
Doesn’t oil come from the ground?
Why should the insurance companies be on the hook for this?
http://dan.hersam.com/tools/smart-quotes.html >>
thanks for the link, I’ve been posting since 2001 and all of a sudden there are problems with posting articles with the FR. It’s already a long process to post something on FR, and now another step just adds to the time. When I post on Facebook, it’s done in a second, here I have to insert the title, author date, link, link name and so on...
this program does a great job...thanks.
Might be easier if more who use FR would ante up and chip in to keep the lights on.....
Now for a short public service announcement to all on FR:
We need to ensure we don't get another Obama-like America Hater as the next President.
The best way to ensure that is to actively support a candidate as the next President.
I prefer Cruz and my money goes to his campaign, hence the Cruz link. If you like someone else, donate to him/her (find your own link to do it) and if you use FR and don't donate, then please don't complain about the welfare leeches or those who have Obama Phones because, functionally, you are no different than any other FReeloader
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GO CRUZ!! Keep it up Trump!!
Back in the day, insurance companies wrote riders on the home owner’s policies. My neighbor across the road from me back when I lived in Middlesex County had this policy, and her tank did leak, she had the home since the 70’s and paid an additional $10 a year for the policy in the 80’s for oil tank coverage. In 2002 when she decided to sell, it was discovered her oil tank was leaking and she had to clean it up, they ended up taking up her front yard and the front yard of another neighbor’s. Cost $150K but she did not have to pay a single penny since she had the insurance.
Best decision she ever made.
This was very common in New Jersey for homes built before 1995 that had oil heat. The soil is very sandy and is easy to dig. Easy to bury oil tanks, toxic waste and bodies....
must be a Jersey thing >>
we live on top of each other..ever watch all in the family and at the end of the show you see row houses? same in NJ...in the cities.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WNsONHtWKf0
you just gotta know they will rust out if they're buried!
It was the easy digging why the Mob picked New Jersey as its burial ground. A couple guys with shovels can dig a grave here in about 20 minutes
In PA or NY all you would hit are big rocks
Most of New Jersey is one giant sand box
not too much room in backyards for them, many were put under driveways too because the houses are close together and backyards are small... also, they are unsightly and ugly... that’s why there are still over 100,000 ust’s in NJ... they were all put underground over 60 years ago when oil burners became the norm. I guess back then, they didn’t care if they rusted in 60 years. The people who put them there are all dead and buried in the ground with their oil tanks.
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