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Deadly drug-resistant mutant malaria strain enters India
Daily Mail ^ | 5-14-2015 | Neetu Chandra Sharma

Posted on 05/13/2015 6:55:44 PM PDT by Citizen Zed

Now this is another deadly bite to worry about, more so because the antimalarial drugs available in India may soon lose their teeth against the vector-borne disease, like in Myanmar and Cambodia. 

In the first research report on drug-resistant malaria from India, scientists at the National Institute of Malaria Research (NIMR) have traced a mutation in the disease-causing parasite. 

“Of the 384 samples we sequenced, non-synonymous mutations in the propeller region were found in four patients from the northeastern states. Though their presence did not correlate with ACT treatment failures, this mutation in the parasite comes as a major threat to India. The mutation has been witnessed in India for the first time. In near future, the resistance to drugs may occur in Indian patients too,” NIMR research scientist Dr Vas Dev said. 

The Plasmodium falciparum parasite – which causes the most dangerous form of malaria with the highest rates of complications and mortality — is treated with Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy (ACT). 

The treatment of malaria in southeast Asia is threatened with the emergence of artemisinin-resistant P. falciparum and India is under a constant threat. 

“Genome association studies have strongly linked a locus on P. falciparum chromosome 13 to artemisinin resistance, and recent mutations in the kelch-13 propeller region (pfk-13) are strongly linked to resistance. To date, this information was not known in Indian samples,” Dr Dev added. 

Concerned, the Union Health Ministry is keeping a strict watch on the situation. 

“Though the mutation has not yet shown any drug resistance in India, it certainly is a major threat. Not only India but the entire world is under threat. Our scientists are carrying out various studies in this regard,” said Dr A.C. Dhariwal, National Vector-Borne Disease Control Programme, Directorate General of Health Services, Health Ministry. 

(Excerpt) Read more at dailymail.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Chit/Chat
KEYWORDS:
Where exactly is a patient's propeller region?
1 posted on 05/13/2015 6:55:44 PM PDT by Citizen Zed
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To: Citizen Zed

Who let Al Gore in?


2 posted on 05/13/2015 6:58:10 PM PDT by MadMax, the Grinning Reaper (madmax)
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To: Citizen Zed

LOL!

I think they mean the malarial parasite’s “propeller region,” not the patient’s ;-).

And seriously, Oh dear oh dear. May I suggest DDT?


3 posted on 05/13/2015 6:59:18 PM PDT by Tax-chick ("He's not my prophet, he's just some dead bloke." ~ Mark Steyn)
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To: Tax-chick

hasnt DDT been....”outlawed”


4 posted on 05/13/2015 7:07:23 PM PDT by MeshugeMikey ("Never, Never, Never, Give Up," Winston Churchill ><>)
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To: Citizen Zed
DDT, damn the environaizes, or however that is spelled.
5 posted on 05/13/2015 7:08:13 PM PDT by Fungi
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To: MeshugeMikey

Sure, but countries like India and China break the “law” all the time. If they allow drug-resident strains of malaria to proliferate, it’s probably for population-control reasons.


6 posted on 05/13/2015 7:08:52 PM PDT by Tax-chick ("He's not my prophet, he's just some dead bloke." ~ Mark Steyn)
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To: Tax-chick

Resistant.


7 posted on 05/13/2015 7:09:11 PM PDT by Tax-chick ("He's not my prophet, he's just some dead bloke." ~ Mark Steyn)
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To: MeshugeMikey

Yes, but at the same time, the situation is worth considering, and the mosquitoes must be eradicated with deadly means considering that this new malaria is resistant and/or immune to the medicine available out there. It’s a desperate situation.


8 posted on 05/13/2015 7:09:54 PM PDT by Morpheus2009
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To: MeshugeMikey

“hasnt DDT been....”outlawed”

Yup. Thank you Rachel Carson!


9 posted on 05/13/2015 7:10:24 PM PDT by bk1000 (A clear conscience is a sure sign of a poor memory)
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To: Tax-chick

You may suggest indeed. Need will force us to DDT soon, if we still know how to make it.


10 posted on 05/13/2015 7:11:20 PM PDT by Nuc 1.1 (Nuc 1 Liberals aren't Patriots. Remember 1789!)
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To: Tax-chick

Hmm I had not considered,...that. Given their population control “ proclivities” it makes “sense”.


11 posted on 05/13/2015 7:11:39 PM PDT by MeshugeMikey ("Never, Never, Never, Give Up," Winston Churchill ><>)
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To: bk1000

SiIent Spring....not so much.!!

there are those who still worship that inane hack...


12 posted on 05/13/2015 7:12:29 PM PDT by MeshugeMikey ("Never, Never, Never, Give Up," Winston Churchill ><>)
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To: Citizen Zed

I read somewhere that in the U.S. we are trying to reserve a powerful antibiotic as sort of a last resort drug.

Unfortunately it is inexpensive and they use it in India as a first resort sort of defeating the purpose.


13 posted on 05/13/2015 7:14:03 PM PDT by yarddog (Romans 8:38-39, For I am persuaded.)
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To: Morpheus2009

tax-chick brought this up”

” If they allow drug-resident strains of malaria to proliferate, it’s probably for population-control reasons.”

sadly I wouldnt put that past them


14 posted on 05/13/2015 7:14:17 PM PDT by MeshugeMikey ("Never, Never, Never, Give Up," Winston Churchill ><>)
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To: Citizen Zed

There are resistant strains because the drugs used are either diluted, adulterated, outdated or in too short supply for a full course of medication.

It’s the combination of greed on one side and poverty on the other.


15 posted on 05/13/2015 7:17:32 PM PDT by JJ_Folderol (Diagonally parked in a parallel universe...)
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To: Citizen Zed

Bttt


16 posted on 05/13/2015 7:23:02 PM PDT by Guenevere (If the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do........Psalms 11:3)
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To: Citizen Zed

(WHO)

According to the latest estimates, released in December 2014, there were about 198 million cases of malaria in 2013 (with an uncertainty range of 124 million to 283 million) and an estimated 584,000 deaths (with an uncertainty range of 367,000 to 755,000). Malaria mortality rates have fallen by 47% globally since 2000.


17 posted on 05/13/2015 7:25:21 PM PDT by yefragetuwrabrumuy ("Don't compare me to the almighty, compare me to the alternative." -Obama, 09-24-11)
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To: Fungi

Mosquitoes have been gaining resistance to DDT for some time. It’s not some pesticidal panacea.


18 posted on 05/13/2015 8:07:46 PM PDT by Coronal
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To: Citizen Zed

Watch for American unmarked planes to bring it into the country soon.


19 posted on 05/13/2015 8:15:16 PM PDT by Secret Agent Man (Gone Galt; Not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: Citizen Zed

20 posted on 05/13/2015 8:38:33 PM PDT by Slyfox (If I'm ever accused of being a Christian, I'd like there to be enough evidence to convict me)
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