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RUSSIANS SHATTER 72-MILE GERMAN LINE; BATTLE FOR ROME NEARS; ALLIES SLOWED (10/28/43)
Microfilm-New York Times archives, Monterey Public Library | 10/28/43 | Milton Bracker, Herbert L. Matthews, C.L. Sulzberger, Frank L. Kluckhohn, Robert Trumbull, more

Posted on 10/28/2013 4:27:43 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson

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TOPICS: History
KEYWORDS: milhist; realtime; worldwarii
Free Republic University, Department of History presents World War II Plus 70 Years: Seminar and Discussion Forum
First session: September 1, 2009. Last date to add: September 2, 2015.
Reading assignment: New York Times articles delivered daily to students on the 70th anniversary of original publication date. (Previously posted articles can be found by searching on keyword “realtime” Or view Homer’s posting history .)
To add this class to or drop it from your schedule notify Admissions and Records (Attn: Homer_J_Simpson) by freepmail. Those on the Realtime +/- 70 Years ping list are automatically enrolled. Course description, prerequisites and tuition information is available at the bottom of Homer’s profile. Also visit our general discussion thread.
1 posted on 10/28/2013 4:27:43 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Selections from West Point Atlas for the Second World War
Soviet Summer and Fall Offensives: Operations, 17 July-1 December 1943
Allied Advance to Volturno River, Reorganization, and Attack on Gustav Line (17 January-11 May 1944)
The Far East and the Pacific, 1941: Status of Forces and Allied Theater Boundaries, 2 July 1942
India-Burma, 1942: Allied Lines of Communication, 1942-1943
South Pacific Operations: Advance to Bougainville, 27 October-15 December 1943
New Guinea and Alamo Force Operations: Clearing the Huon Peninsula and Securing the Straits, 19 September 1943-26 April 1944
Cartwheel, the Seizure of the Gilberts and Marshalls, and Concurrent Air and Naval Operations, 30 June 1943-26 April 1944
2 posted on 10/28/2013 4:28:31 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Continued from October 13.

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Winston S. Churchill, Closing the Ring

3 posted on 10/28/2013 4:30:00 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: r9etb; PzLdr; dfwgator; Paisan; From many - one.; rockinqsranch; 2banana; henkster; meandog; ...
Soviet Gains Grow – 2-3
War News Summarized – 3
Few Gains in Italy (Bracker) – 4-5
Fifth Army Shows Power in New Thrust; Artillery and Bombers Soften Germans – 5
U.S. Hero Outwits Foe to Take Hill, Then is Killed by Stray Mine Blast (Matthews) – 5
Serbs Massacred in Nazi Reprisals (Sulzberger) – 6
New Rabaul Blow Wrecks 58 Planes (Kluckhohn) – 6
New Pacific Drive Pledged by Nimitz (Trumbull) – 7
President Urges Congress to Back Post-War Education of Veterans (by John H. Crider) – 7
The Texts of the Day’s Communiques on the War – 9-10
Books of the Times-“Here is Your War,” by Ernie Pyle (by John Chamberlain) – 11
Those Packers are Here Again (photo) * – 12

* Just a reminder that we need to win this war so we can get back to the really important things. Like action on the frozen tundra.

4 posted on 10/28/2013 4:31:17 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.onwar.com/chrono/1943/oct1943/f28oct43.htm

American landing diverts Japanese
Thursday, October 28, 1943 www.onwar.com

American troops marching in mud in the Solomons [photo at link]

In the Solomon Islands... The US 2nd Marine Parachute Battalion is landed by sea at Voza on Choiseul Island (Operation Blissful). They engage Japanese forces. This is a diversion from the intended attack on Bougainville.

In the United States... As a consequence of a number of unresolved disputes, a coal miners strike gains momentum. About 500,000 miners are on strike at this point.


5 posted on 10/28/2013 4:32:30 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

http://www.etherit.co.uk/month/thismonth/28.htm

October 28th, 1943 (THURSDAY)

UNITED KINGDOM: An RAF Photographic Reconnaissance Unit (PRU) aircraft today brought back a photograph of a German V1 “flying bomb” launch site at Abbeville, in northern France. Although the British have reasonable knowledge of the V2 rocket, it is only in the last two months that they have become aware that the Germans have been working on the V1.

This photographic sortie was mounted as a result of a report by a local French agent and confirms that the Germans are constructing launch sites in northern France for a V1 offensive against England.

This illustrates only too clearly the value of photographic reconnaissance as an intelligence gathering asset. The RAF PRU itself was formed at Heston by Wing-Commander Sidney Cotton in April 1940. Cotton had been a civilian pilot before the war and worked for a company developing colour photography. Together with Group Captain Frederick Winterbotham of the Secret Intelligence Service he had pioneered cover PR over Germany in the months leading up to the outbreak of war.

The PRU is under the control of RAF Coastal Command although it works for the admiralty, the war office and other agencies as well. It is equipped with specially-adapted Spitfires - the Mark IV-PR, powered by 1,440hp Merlin 45 engines and carrying more fuel than the normal fighter versions. Its surfaces have been polished to improve its aerodynamic performance. It has a range of 1,700 miles and, unarmed, relies on stealth to fulfil its mission. It uses a 20-inch lens camera.

The RAF Photographic Interpretation Unit at Wembley in north-west London then uses stereoscopic viewing instruments for significant intelligence breakthroughs.

Corvette HMS Arabis launched.

U.S.S.R.: Black Sea Fleet and Azov Flotilla: Submarine loss.”A-3” - by surface ASW ships at Karkinitski Gulf
Black Sea Fleet and Azov Flotilla:HS “Orel” - mined on Anapa stead (Sergey Anisimov)(69)

ITALY: In the U.S. Fifth Army’s British X Corps area, the 46th and 7th Armoured

Divisions begin an attack on Mt. Massico and Mt. St. Croce. In the U.S. VI Corps area, the 168th Infantry Regiment, 34th Infantry Division finds that the Germans has abandoned the hill south of Ailano.

In the British Eighth Army area, heavy rainfall forces General Bernard Montgomery commander of the Eighth Army, to postpone a planned attack by XIII Corps along the axis Vinchiaturo-Isernia. V Corps continues unsuccessful efforts to expand the Trigno bridgehead in the coastal sector.

Weather prevents most USAAF Twelfth Air Force operations planned for the day. No missions are flown by the XII Bomber Command but XII Air Support Command A-36 Apaches hit several highways and bridges in advance of the the battleline and attack gun positions in the Vairano area and transportation targets in the Rome area.

CHINA: Seven USAAF Fourteenth Air Force B-24 Liberators bomb Mangshih; six P-40s strafe a warehouse and revetments at Yoyang Airfield; and three B-25 Mitchells and seven P-38 Lightnings hit a barracks at Ft Bayard.

NEW GUINEA: In Northeast New Guinea, USAAF Fifth Air Force P-47 Thunderbolts strafe the area from Sio to Fortification Point.

NEW ZEALAND: Butter rationing is introduced in the country.

SOLOMON ISLANDS: The US 2nd Marine Parachute Btn is landed by sea on Choiseul Island (Treasury Islands) at Voza. Operation Blissful is intended to be a diversion for the landings on Bougainville, further north in the Solomons. There are several short, sharp actions before they are withdrawn in a few days.

USAAF Thirteenth Air Force P-40s and P-39 Airacobras join 19 TBF Avengers, 38 SBD Dauntlesses and 46 fighters in attacks on Kara Airfield on Bougainville Island and 21 TBFs, 38 SBDs and 32 fighters hit Ballale Airfield on Ballale Island. Kara airfield is also bombed by 19 B-24 Liberators.

BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO: On New Britain Island, USAAF Fifth Air Force P-40s hit Gasmata Airfield while P-47 Thunderbolts attack barges at Talasea (Cape Hoskins) and strafe surrounding area.

PACIFIC OCEAN: In the South China Sea, two USAAF Fourteenth Air Force B-25 Mitchells on a shipping sweep damage two freighters near Saint John Island and sink a junk west of Kwangchow Wan.

CANADA: Frigate HMCS Jonquiere launched Quebec City, Province of Quebec.

U.S.A.: The Army Air Forces (AAF) School of Applied Tactics at Orlando AAB, Orlando, Florida, is redesignated the AAF Tactical Center.

Submarine USS Veto laid down.

Destroyer USS Maddox laid down.

Minesweeper USS Rebel launched.

ATLANTIC OCEAN: U-220 (Type XB) is sunk in the North Atlantic at position 48.53N, 33.30W by depth charges from two Avenger aircraft of the US escort carrier USS Block Island. 54 dead. (Alex Gordon)

U-712 accidentally struck the seabed and sustained some damage.


6 posted on 10/28/2013 4:33:45 AM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson
Battle for Rome Nears...

Rome wouldn't be taken until June 4, 1944.

Read Ernie Pyle's Here Is Your War way back in the day. A great read....

7 posted on 10/28/2013 6:57:01 AM PDT by Rummyfan (Iraq: it's not about Iraq anymore, it's about the USA!)
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

“The RAF Photographic Interpretation Unit at Wembley in north-west London then uses stereoscopic viewing instruments for significant intelligence breakthroughs.”

I took a remote sensing course in college in the late 70’s and used steroscopes with dual photos for the lab work.

Page 6, Dinty Moore’s creamed tripe, mmm...mmm..mmm! (gag).


8 posted on 10/28/2013 11:03:16 AM PDT by Rebelbase (Tagline: (optional, printed after your name on post))
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To: Rebelbase
Page 6, Dinty Moore’s creamed tripe, mmm...mmm..mmm! (gag).

What do you mean gag? Tripe is a great source of protein. Nice and slippery - goes down easy. It makes me crave some just writing about it. I think I'll go open a can for lunch.

9 posted on 10/28/2013 12:02:46 PM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson

I am 53. Tripe is the only thing I ate that came right back up.

I guess maybe it needed ketchup one something.


10 posted on 10/28/2013 12:07:13 PM PDT by Vermont Lt ( 1-800-318-2596, Mr President.)
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To: Vermont Lt

Try it in menudo. That is my favorite dish made with bovine intestines.


11 posted on 10/28/2013 12:55:00 PM PDT by Homer_J_Simpson ("Every nation has the government that it deserves." - Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821))
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To: Homer_J_Simpson; henkster
Destroyer USS Maddox laid down.

A little over 20 years later, Maddox would be involved in the "Tonkin Gulf Incident," the pretext used by LBJ to greatly expand the US role in South Vietnam.

12 posted on 10/28/2013 1:49:31 PM PDT by colorado tanker
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