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How to Drink Whisky
National Geographic ^ | January 5, 2013 | Andrew Evans

Posted on 01/05/2013 4:29:46 PM PST by nickcarraway

It smelled like bacon.

I was afraid to say it out loud, though—I doubt any real food and drink connoisseurs compare the smell of some grand old Scotch to an everyday pork product, but that’s what my nose captured.

In the heart of Edinburgh, in a room walled with brass- and bronze-colored bottles, I sniffed more and more whisky and soon captured a whole rainbow of aromas: cloves, apples, vanilla, sage and strawberries. And that smokiness I smelled as bacon? That comes from the Scottish peat they burn when heating the mix.

Not everyone loves whisky, but as alcohol goes, this bright and golden drink offers a rich taste of the land from whence it comes. Real Scotch Whisky is made with malted barley and pure Scottish water, and to qualify as Scotch, it must be aged for a minimum of three years on Scottish soil.

The range of personality in Scotch is so fascinating and explains why 90% of whisky is sold in blends as opposed to single malt (Glenfiddich is the world’s largest seller of single malt Scotch in the world).

Today, there are 107 different whisky distilleries in Scotland today and none of them make the same product. Like good wine or cheese, the individual peculiarities of Scotch bring out a thousand subjective qualities in every sip. In order to understand those differences, I spent the afternoon in the shadow of Edinburgh Castle, practically bathing in whisky.

Though I am an unseasoned traveler in the world of whisky, I sought the help of a professional guide—Angela Kier, the Deputy General Manager of the Scotch Whisky Experience. Angela grew up with Scotch, surrounded by distilleries and the culture of drinking Scotch in Scotland. After showing me the world’s largest collection of Scotch Whisky (3,384 bottles), she taught me how to drink Scotch in these five easy steps:

1. LOOK See the color of the liquid—this is part of the whisky’s personality. New whisky is clear, but gains its color from the used oak barrels during maturation. Color can range from brassy yellow to golden reds or a pale sunshine. The color of Scotch hints at how it was made.

2. SWIRL With your hand on the bottom of a round tasting glass, swirl the whisky until it coats the sides. Look for the “legs”—the drips of liquid pulling back down into the glass. Watch how quickly the legs run down the side of the glass—this reveals how light the whisky is. Some whisky is very light, with lots of legs (an indication of light flavor), while others can be viscous or oily indicating an older, heavier-bodied whisky. A very thick whisky will coat the glass like the golden silhouette of Scottish mountains.

3. NOSE Tasting whisky is an olfactory experience, so in order to capture all the nuance of flavor, you must “nose” the whisky. “Smell with your mouth open,” counsels Angela, explaining how it offers a fuller nose. “At first you might just get the alcohol. Adding a splash of water releases the aromas.” Bring the glass back and forth—nose it deeply again and again. “Whisky is a sensory experience, so get your nose right up in the glass!” says Angela, who told me that anyone can learn to nose whisky. “The best way to improve your sense of smell is to smell everything.” This allows your brain to create a kind of encyclopedia of scents. (My brain smells bacon.)

4. TASTE When you’re ready to drink, let the whisky coat the palate. “Some are creamy and smooth, others light and fruity,” explains Angela. Adding water releases aromas, adding ice will lock them in. “There are a lot of ‘rules’ about adding water, but don’t pay any attention to that. Different brands react differently to water, so find out what you like. The important thing is to just enjoy your whisky.” Also, remember to say Slàinte Mhath! (Good Health)

5. FINISH “Finish” does not mean tossing back your drink like real men do in the movies. Rather, the finish is the whisky’s grand finale where you feel the flavor and tempo of the drink. “Once you’ve swallowed, see how long it stays with you. Scotch whisky can be quick and short or it can be very long and warming.”

Perhaps most important of all, Angela advised me to never drink whisky alone. “Whisky is a drink for sharing—that’s what we do in Scotland, we share one another’s whisky. It warms you up when you’re walking in the hills!”

Like all food (and travel), whisky is also very personal. “My grandparents used to heat their farm with peat,” she told me, “so it’s a fond childhood memory that I get every time I taste a good peaty whisky.” Whisky is like that—it carries a lot of personal meaning and says much about who we are as individuals. This is probably why I smelled bacon—some of my fondest memories involve bacon.

But now some of my fondest memories involve Scotland, which is what I will think of every time I see a bottle of Scotch.


TOPICS: Food
KEYWORDS: alcohol; cocktails; scotch; scotland; whiskey
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To: nickcarraway

yech hate scotch. First time I ever got drunk as a teen it was on scotch and coca cola, never touched the stuff after that. Hate hare liquor, will have a glass of red or a glass of champagne but that is it.


101 posted on 01/06/2013 7:20:29 AM PST by yldstrk (My heroes have always been cowboys)
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To: nickcarraway

hard


102 posted on 01/06/2013 7:21:01 AM PST by yldstrk (My heroes have always been cowboys)
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To: FoxPro
You're right that the “finishing” process after distilling is most important for taste but it's not that simple.

Unless you're downing synthesized lab-grade ethanol, booze always takes in some distinct flavor from the distilling process.

Booze made from sugar, potatoes, corn, barley or fruit will each taste different. Even if the mash is distilled identically. You're never getting pure ethanol by distilling and it will always pick up some flavors from the mash.

Good vodka is finished by further purifying the distilled ethanol through charcoal or limestone. This removes most of the bad tastes picked up during distillation. However, it also gets rid of any character or good taste. Vodka is more like a finely machined tool than a work of art. Once the process is developed, all vodka from that distiller will taste the same

Most brown liquor, like whisky, is finished by aging in barrels. The charcoal inside the barrel slowly filters the ethanol inside as the barrel “breathes” due to weather variations. The flavors from the mash, the charcoal, the wood, the climate, the air, the water, etc ALL combine to give each barrel a unique flavor. Each barrel is like a unique work of art and each distillery has its own secrets that took centuries to perfect.

We sometimes forget this aspect because the big-brand blends use taste experts to blend each batch so it always tastes the same. In reality, each barrel they source from always tastes unique.

103 posted on 01/06/2013 8:29:59 AM PST by varyouga
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To: varyouga

Not sure if this was covered, but the minute presence of ‘fusel oils’ (such as propanol and butanol) also greatly influence subtle flavoring of ethanol.


104 posted on 01/06/2013 8:39:42 AM PST by jjotto ("Ya could look it up!")
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To: JudyinCanada
I too was skeptical about JW Blue but was a believer after the first sip. It is a flashy brand name (which I usually hate) but I haven't found anything better for the price. I've tasted bottles that cost thousands and still like Blue better.

I get mine for less than $200 at duty free. I've also seen the 200ml sample bottles for $50. I don't think the Gold ($100) or Green ($75) are worth the markup from Black ($40). However, Blue is a whole other level.

It's expensive but splitting an amazing bottle of blue is still cheaper than going out for drinks in NYC.

105 posted on 01/06/2013 8:57:04 AM PST by varyouga
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To: varyouga

Well, I think this thread is going to get me into our local LCBO today to check things out. I can see me acquiring a taste for Scotch on ice - after 50 years I actually acquired an appreciation of a cigar now and again....odd, seeing as I am not a smoker.


106 posted on 01/06/2013 9:19:06 AM PST by JudyinCanada
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To: djf
Nuff said.

And yet I feel obliged to say more...

I have about 15 different single-malts in my pantry, ranging from 10- to 18-years old (I have a 25-year old blend, but does that really count?). The 15-year-old Dalwhinnie is perhaps the smoothest in my collection, and for that reason is nearly empty. :(

107 posted on 01/06/2013 12:10:43 PM PST by wittyone (Cogito cogito, ergo cogito sum.)
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To: wittyone

We brought some Monkey Shoulder back from Scotland a few tears ago. Pretty good for the price.


108 posted on 01/06/2013 1:00:32 PM PST by ogen hal (First amendment or reeducation camp?)
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To: driftdiver
Over the Holidays....I had some Pendleton's 1910...

Very nice...

109 posted on 01/06/2013 1:13:00 PM PST by Osage Orange (MOLON LABE)
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To: Big Giant Head

“I always had a hard time with it.”

Just received a bottle for Christmas, it’s going to be rough!


110 posted on 01/06/2013 4:42:42 PM PST by Sparky1776
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To: DuncanWaring

Though I’ve heard on good authority that Bowmore merits a try.
___________________

yes it does but it takes a bit to get used to. My second try before I really appreciated it.


111 posted on 01/06/2013 5:01:33 PM PST by Chickensoup (Leftist Totalitarian Fascism coming to a country like yours.)
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To: wittyone

Must have gone through a lot to settle down with Dalwhinnie, but that was some time ago when there was more money.


112 posted on 01/09/2013 12:48:00 PM PST by cornelis
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