Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

God or a multiverse?
Guardian ^ | December 8 2008 | Mark Vernon

Posted on 12/08/2008 11:56:24 AM PST by Soliton

Is there a God or a multiverse? Does modern cosmology force us to choose? Is it the case that the apparent fine-tuning of constants and forces to make the universe just right for life means there is either a need for a "tuner" or else a cosmos in which every possible variation of these constants and forces exists somewhere?

This choice has provoked anxious comment in the pages of this week's New Scientist. It follows an article in Discover magazine, in which science writer Tim Folger quoted cosmologist Bernard Carr: "If you don't want God, you'd better have a multiverse."

Even strongly atheistic physicists seem to believe the choice is unavoidable. Steven Weinberg, the closest physics comes to a Richard Dawkins, told the eminent biologist: "If you discovered a really impressive fine-tuning ... I think you'd really be left with only two explanations: a benevolent designer or a multiverse."

The anxiety in the New Scientist stems in part from the way this apparent choice has been leapt upon by the intelligent design people. Scientists don't like that since it seems to suggest that ID offers a theory that cosmologists are taking seriously. It doesn't of course: ID wasn't science before the multiverse hypothesis gained prominence, just a few years ago; and it hasn't become science since.

(Excerpt) Read more at guardian.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Religion; Science
KEYWORDS: cosmology; id; multiverse
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 161-170 next last
To: Soliton

The silliness begins with the assumption that God and a multiverse is an exclusive “or”. It smacks of denying God because platypuses exist, and they are just too weird to have been created except randomly. Bad logic.

Let’s define terms. Say you take a coin from your pocket, and for no particular reason, you flip it. It is a “heads”, but it could just as likely have been a “tails”. In addition to what it was, the possible other outcome was created, an energetic possibility, a “microverse” in which “tails” was the outcome. But then you put the coin back in your pocket, and the two possibilities collapse back together.

So the term possibility, in this case, means a temporary division of reality.

Later that day, however, you decide to select your career from two choices: either the US Marine Corps, or to become a ballet dancer. Again, whichever one you choose, the other one is also chosen, but the divergence is so great, it transcends a “possibility” and becomes a true “alternative” reality. You essentially create an identical twin in a parallel reality, so you can experience both alternatives. And the alternate reality doesn’t collapse back together with this reality until you are both dead.

Possibilities and alternatives lend themselves to the “bubble membrane” theory of reality, in which events are contained in reality bubbles, that behave a little bit like bubbles in soda. Each bubble defines its own “microverse”, which contains event variables, but is in turn defined by the larger bubbles it is inside. Physical objects continually pass between bubbles with no loss of continuity, as they, along with events, actually make the bubbles in the first place.


21 posted on 12/08/2008 12:16:29 PM PST by yefragetuwrabrumuy
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Soliton

I vote for God AND multiverse.

They are in no way mutually exclusive.


22 posted on 12/08/2008 12:17:06 PM PST by Skooz (Gabba Gabba we accept you we accept you one of us Gabba Gabba we accept you we accept you one of us)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: svcw
They have a right to be wrong.

And a right to vote! Scary, isn't it?

23 posted on 12/08/2008 12:18:51 PM PST by Soliton (This 2 shall pass)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: Soliton

Read “Star Maker” by Olaf Stapledon. Written in 1937, before the modern age of cosmology, he posits an ultimate creative force that creates cosmos after cosmos.


24 posted on 12/08/2008 12:18:59 PM PST by ZeitgeistSurfer (In which direction do I bow down to praise the One?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Soliton; metmom
I sincerely cannot see how someone can believe in something they can't even define

Did you really read my post or the article itself? I pointed out that your belief in a multiverse is not anything but wordy "sh*t happens". The article itself says as much and in fact has a rather intriguing conclusion.

25 posted on 12/08/2008 12:22:14 PM PST by AndrewC
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]

To: Soliton

The idea of multiple universes is generally driven by a notion of how many universes and how many life-spans of universes you’d have to have for even the simplest animals to evolve, i.e. by the basic probabilistic impossibility of macro-evolution. Dealing with reality as it lies is simpler.


26 posted on 12/08/2008 12:22:29 PM PST by varmintman
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Soliton

The multiverse has serious problems. Check out ‘Reasonable Faith’ by William Lane Craig, a philosophy who is renowned for consistently winning debates with atheists. Or if you prefer a mildly heretical atheist, check out ‘The Road to Reality’ by Roger Penrose. He has penetrating criticisms of both major theories of the multiverse (eternal inflation and cosmological natural selection).


27 posted on 12/08/2008 12:22:37 PM PST by Jibaholic ("Those people who are not ruled by God will be ruled by tyrants." --William Penn)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: svcw; Soliton; betty boop
Would either of you care to be more specific? Or perhaps join us in the ongoing discussion on this other thread?
28 posted on 12/08/2008 12:22:46 PM PST by Alamo-Girl
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: stefanbatory

It’s something called “putting God in a box” and somehow it forces and limits all of His wonders! Did I also say it was pure rubbish. Spoken out of satan’s mouth. Jesus was very clear on that point “you either belong to Me, or to your father the devil” Sorta limits the fashionable baloney and ambiguity of the intelligent designer set. It’s thankfully not my job to judge the sinners, nor glorify the saints. Give Jesus Christ the credit, give Him all of the glory!


29 posted on 12/08/2008 12:23:25 PM PST by STD (Go Out to the Nations Preaching the Good News)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: 2ndDivisionVet
The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and discipline (Proverbs 1:7)

"The world is full of fools; and he who would not wish to see one, must not only shut himself up alone, butmust also break his looking-glass." --Boileau

30 posted on 12/08/2008 12:24:42 PM PST by Soliton (This 2 shall pass)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: ZeitgeistSurfer

Asimov had one too. It ends with a super computer saying “let there be light”.


31 posted on 12/08/2008 12:26:20 PM PST by Soliton (This 2 shall pass)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 24 | View Replies]

To: Terpfen
Why couldn’t God have created the multiverse?

I don't know

32 posted on 12/08/2008 12:27:33 PM PST by Soliton (This 2 shall pass)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: Soliton

I must be in one of the other universes where Occam’s Razor doesn’t exist. The idea of the multiverse, in my opinion, gives the phrase “mental masterbation” it’s definition.


33 posted on 12/08/2008 12:28:19 PM PST by ZX12R
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Soliton

Why not both? If God is supernatural, by definition, he exists beyond our understanding of space/time. For God, it cold be that all options exist and He is not constrained human view of the progression of time (ie, past, present, future, and all probable outcomes exist to Him at the same moment.)


34 posted on 12/08/2008 12:31:04 PM PST by mnehring
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: AndrewC
I pointed out that your belief in a multiverse is not anything but wordy "sh*t happens"

No not really. It just says that variety is necessary for natural selection to operate. Recently it has been suggested that we have detected gravitational effects FROM OUTSIDE THE BOUNDaRY OF OUR UNIVERSE

35 posted on 12/08/2008 12:32:35 PM PST by Soliton (This 2 shall pass)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 25 | View Replies]

To: Soliton
Is there a God or a multiverse?

Neither.

Does modern cosmology force us to choose?

Uh. False choice.

The multiverse theory is absurd. Talk to me when you can test it.

Is it the case that the apparent fine-tuning of constants

Not that sh-t, again.

I'm done.

36 posted on 12/08/2008 12:32:45 PM PST by CE2949BB (Fight.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: mnehrling
Why not both?

That is the point of the article

37 posted on 12/08/2008 12:33:53 PM PST by Soliton (This 2 shall pass)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 34 | View Replies]

To: Soliton; SoftwareEngineer
Can you describe what characteristics your designer would have?

Intelligent- in order to have designed and created such a complex and orderly universe.

38 posted on 12/08/2008 12:33:59 PM PST by metmom (Welfare was never meant to be a career choice.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Soliton
Can you describe what characteristics your designer would have?

Well, Sollie, what's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.

So the challenge goes to you, as well. Can you describe what characteristics a "multiverse" would have?

And since you're being all materialistic on us, can you describe how the multiverse came into existence in the first place?

We await your authoritative response.

39 posted on 12/08/2008 12:35:58 PM PST by r9etb
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Soliton; AndrewC
I sincerely cannot see how someone can believe in something they can't even define

Define *singularity*.

40 posted on 12/08/2008 12:36:26 PM PST by metmom (Welfare was never meant to be a career choice.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-80 ... 161-170 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson