My 3 kitties have never been outdoors
We have mountain lion, coyote, owls to name a few that roam our neighborhood. I always sigh when another missing cat sign goes up on the mailboxes. Newbies to this area never learn.
Of course that does not mean my viking kitties would not take on the coyotes if given half a chance. I keep them in to protect the coyote population! ;-)