Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article

To: phoenix0468
And how much more complicated is the physiology of silk production from abdominal spinnerets?

Pretty complicated, actually, compared to what would be necessary for primitive silk production from simple pores on the feet. Again, compare the intricate production of a modern orb web (which involves multiple different kinds of silk, as well as precision start/stop control and fancy "architecture") with, say, a slug's slime trail.

In addition, most insects that spin silk or other viscous substances similar to silk do so from abdominal sources. Would this not indicate that this was the originally evolved method and not from the legs?

Maybe, maybe not. If all the "abdominal spinners" are members of a monophyletic group relative to a more polyphyletic grouping of "foot (or other non-abdominal) spinners (i.e., if abdominal spinners all share a more recent common ancestor than all silk spinners of any type), then this would indicate that a) abdominal spinning evolved once, b) all modern abdominal spinners descended from the first one, and c) non-abdominal spinning evolved even earlier than abdominal spinning and abdominal spinning likely evolved as a special case of a more generalized spining ability).

The relative abundance of abdominal spinning might simply be the result of abdominal spinning being a much more effective strategy, and those insect groups which have it have prospered and diversified more successfully than those silk-spinners which didn't achieve this "breakthrough".

30 posted on 09/27/2006 8:16:12 PM PDT by Ichneumon (Ignorance is curable, but the afflicted has to want to be cured.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 27 | View Replies ]


To: Ichneumon

Very interesting. Thank you.


31 posted on 09/27/2006 9:27:43 PM PDT by phoenix0468 (http://www.mylocalforum.com -- Go Speak Your Mind.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 30 | View Replies ]

Free Republic
Browse · Search
General/Chat
Topics · Post Article


FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson