Posted on 05/16/2015 3:52:39 PM PDT by Duke C.
Basic physics states that F+MV² ( force= mass times velocity squared)
Let's say a thug tosses a bowling ball at Amtrak 188, presently moving at 70 MPH.
That would be 15LBS times 88FPS which would equal 1,742,000 foot pounds of energy.
Don't know if this is right, my physics is rusty. Anybody?
Yup. KE=1/2M(Vsquared)
You better go relearn some basic physics. F does not equal MV-squared.
Train physics, Its all about the go-mentum.
“Why do you want to square v?”
kinetic energy
E = (mv**2)/2
70 mph is just over 102 ft/sec, not 88 ft/sec
bowling ball mass of 15 pounds equates to 0.466 slugs (pounds are a unit of force, not mass)
gives us about 2425 foot-pounds of energy. So the analogy of a BB hitting an auto is not too far off.
Much about a collision result depends on the materials of the colliding objects, their angle of impact, their shape, etc. Momentum is a factor: the scalar product of mass and velocity.
To carry on with the analogy, a human struck by that 15-pound bowling ball traveling 70 mph (102 ft/sec) will sustain injuries quite different from a human struck by - say - a 30 cal bullet traveling 2700 ft/sec (common impact velocity fired from many hunting rifles), though the kinetic energy of the projectiles are nearly identical.
>> going 106 MPH into a 50 MPH curve.
Then he slammed on the brakes.
There is no debate. 106 MPH says it all. A train runs on a track. It’s not like you have to keep in a lane like a car. He was distracted or dozed off and missed a warning.
The ball's kinetic energy would be
0.5*15*(70*5280/3600)**2 = 79,053.3 foot-pounds
or about 0.0298 kilowatt-hours.
We know from recent news that a train hitting an SUV can derail -- I was surprised to learn that. I have also arrived on a scene where a freight train passed through a semi trailer only minutes before - no derail; I suppose because it was a perfect broadside.
The smell of Kraft jelly and bar-b-cue sauce was heavy in the air, though -- that being the cargo in the trailer.
Thanks for your reply. The train was traveling at 70 MPH (88FPS) not the bowling ball. What would be the correct equation?
A car weighs a hell of a lot more than a bowling ball and would very rarely, if ever, derail a train. What derails trains is excessive speed in a turn for the bank angle, or problems with the rail. Loose rail, gap, foreign object attached to it, etc.
whaaa?
The expert is bogus. There is no way a surprised jerk movement could instantly take a train from 50 to 100 mph that quickly. Or reduce speed from100 to 50 that quickly either.
Shhh! I wasn't going to tell them about those!
F=MV\2 = republican’s fault
Derailers look kinda heavy.
Steal frames would seem to be a ‘hood thang.
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