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How will 3D printing alter the building industry?
Construction DIVE ^ | April 6, 2015 | Sharon O'Malley

Posted on 04/08/2015 1:29:39 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet

A Chinese engineering firm that claims it built 10 houses in less than 24 hours last year using a 3D printer has unveiled the world’s tallest “printed” building.

The five-story apartment building is on display next to a 1,100-square-foot mansion—also created on a 3D printer—in Suzhou Industrial Park in Jiangsu province. The mansion’s furniture and decorations also were made on a 6.6- by-10-meter tall printer, which uses an "ink" composed of glass fibers, steel, cement, hardening agents, and recycled construction waste to build one layer at a time for builders to assemble. The apartment building took a day to print and five days to assemble, the company says.

Global fascination

The same process that WinSun Decoration Design Engineering Co. used to create its buildings is making its way across the globe, as more engineers, architects, and builders embrace the possibility that structurally sound concrete components and other construction materials—possibly all other construction materials—can be made in minutes on an oversized printer and still comply with building codes.

In Amsterdam, architects are working on a highly designed, eco-friendly canal house that doubles as a 3D-printing museum. Hedwig Heinsman, co-founder of DUS Architects, tells Business Insider: "The main goal, I think, is really to deliver custom-made architecture."

Big ideas

At the University of Southern California, an industrial and systems engineering professor is hoping to create a 3D printer large enough to print a whole house at once rather than layer by layer—including all electrical and plumbing conduits.

The notion that a printer can produce the components of a home or office building, or that such a structure can be completed in a matter of hours rather than in weeks or months, is still experimental. But the Chinese company says it already has orders for more than 20,000 houses and has found an American partner to build 3D homes in the U.S.

WinSun estimates that using the giant 3D printer can shave up to 60% from the cost of building materials and shorten production time by up to 70%.

Changes at hand

That, says venture capitalist Steve Sammartino, could change everything.

In an interview with ABC News in Australia, Sammartino compared the potential impact of 3D printing to the Internet. “While we can’t see exactly how it might manifest itself,” he said of 3D printing, “there’s no doubt that it’ll change everything we do, from just simple operations and the spaces we work in. And in unforeseeable ways it’ll impact, I think, most businesses.”

Already, consumers can buy small 3D printers for between $1,375 and $2,900 from some Home Depot locations, where shoppers can watch 3D printing demonstrations and try the devices out. Already, some in the construction industry are raising questions about whether the newfangled technology could eventually put builders out of business.

Baby steps

Despite the grandiose displays in China and Amsterdam, however, University of Minnesota building technology expert Blaine Brownell told Builder magazine that subdivisions full of printed homes are a long way off.

“In a field like 3D printing there is a lot of pressure to be the first at something, but there’s a big difference between being the first and actually having industry penetration and widely changing how the industry works,” he told Builder.

Still, American builders are experimenting with the technology. Builder magazine points to Phoenix, AZ, design/build firm 180 degrees, which has used a 3D printer to create to-scale models of its home designs. “There’s only so much you can translate through drawings,” architectural designer Sherwood Wang told the magazine. “Having something you can hold in your hand and flip around is good for us and for clients to use as a reference.”

Brownell also said he expects product manufacturers to embrace 3D printing “in the near future” to make hardware, appliances, and perhaps even bricks.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Computers/Internet
KEYWORDS: 3dprinters; 3dprinting; building; construction; housing

1 posted on 04/08/2015 1:29:39 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
An 1,100 square foot 'mansion'? LOL! We have over twice that. I guess by Chinese standards, ours is considered 'palatial' (NOT). Maybe we qualify for our own zip code. Jeez............


2 posted on 04/08/2015 1:33:37 AM PDT by Viking2002 (The Avatar is back by popular request.)
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To: Viking2002

Well, in Manhattan or San Francisco, 1,100 feet is pretty much a mansion. Here in Dallas/Ft Worth it’s usually a 50 year old fixer-upper.


3 posted on 04/08/2015 1:40:45 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet (You can help: https://www.tedcruz.org/donate/)
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To: Viking2002

http://www.archdaily.com/591331/chinese-company-creates-the-world-s-tallest-3d-printed-building/
You have twice this and you don’t think its a mansion? I think you’re out of touch. Its a mansion to me :)


4 posted on 04/08/2015 1:43:15 AM PDT by 4rcane
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To: 4rcane; Viking2002

Ah, square METER, not square foot. Big difference!


5 posted on 04/08/2015 1:44:50 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet (You can help: https://www.tedcruz.org/donate/)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

i need better pictures to visualize how big it is


6 posted on 04/08/2015 1:50:24 AM PDT by 4rcane
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To: 2ndDivisionVet; 4rcane
The article says 1,100 square foot......Chinese arithmetic or Common Core math, perhaps? LOL


7 posted on 04/08/2015 2:06:07 AM PDT by Viking2002 (The Avatar is back by popular request.)
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To: Viking2002

The original article that the other poster linked to correctly described it as 1,100 meters, whereas 3DPrint got it wrong.


8 posted on 04/08/2015 2:10:49 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet (You can help: https://www.tedcruz.org/donate/)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Its going to change everything—from how we live to what we wear and eat —even what we will do. Even war will change. It is a revolution as great as the Steam Engine in early 19th Century.


9 posted on 04/08/2015 2:15:44 AM PDT by Forward the Light Brigade (Into the Jaws of H*ll Onward! Ride to the sound of the guns!)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Ah, OK. It's a third bigger than the Viking Lodge, then. Which is a good thing - neither the wife nor the cats know how to clean up after themselves, and this place is all I can handle. LOL

I stand corrected.


10 posted on 04/08/2015 2:16:16 AM PDT by Viking2002 (The Avatar is back by popular request.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Soon building habitats on Mars.


11 posted on 04/08/2015 2:45:43 AM PDT by BushCountry (If you're wondering, "I got my screenname before GW was elected the first time.")
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To: Forward the Light Brigade

I cannot wait to savor my first 3D printed Porterhouse and baked sweet potato. =) Hey Bartender! Print me up a Jack and Coke please! =)


12 posted on 04/08/2015 3:01:51 AM PDT by Klemper
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

I wonder how many return trips to harbor freight to finish a house.


13 posted on 04/08/2015 3:04:30 AM PDT by enduserindy (A painted trash can is still a trash can.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

http://www.archdaily.com/591331/chinese-company-creates-the-world-s-tallest-3d-printed-building/54c6561fe58ecefaa0000004_chinese-company-creates-the-world-s-tallest-3d-printed-building_winsun2-jpg/

Is it supposed to be droopy?


14 posted on 04/08/2015 4:12:27 AM PDT by sockmonkey (Of course I didn't read the article. After all, this is Free Republic.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Amazing stuff. I would be afraid to live in a building built by China’s standards, though.


15 posted on 04/08/2015 5:57:31 AM PDT by Bigg Red (Let's put the ship of state on Cruz Control with Ted Cruz.)
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