Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Late Swearing-In Means There was No President Briefly
Capital Research Center ^ | January 20, 2009 | Matthew Vadum

Posted on 01/20/2009 9:50:10 AM PST by vadum

Since nobody on Capitol Hill cares about the Constitution, this constitutes trivia.

The musical interlude at the inauguration ceremony that extended for about six minutes after 12 Noon today, after Joe Biden had already taken the oath of office as vice president, temporarily prevented Barack Obama from taking the presidential oath.

Obama did not, as at least one TV commenter said, automatically become president at Noon.

The Constitution is explicit. The president-to-be must take the oath and the outgoing president's term of office ends at 12 Noon. This is not a monarchy where the transfer of power takes place strictly by operation of law. The new president must agree to take on the job by saying so.

Article II, section 1, provides:

Before he enter on the Execution of his Office, he shall take the following Oath or Affirmation:

"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States."

The 20th Amendment sets the end of a presidential term at Jan. 20 at 12 Noon: "The terms of the President and Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January..."


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: 20thamendment; bhoinauguration; bush; constitution; oath; obama; vpbiden
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-52 next last
To: vadum
Thankfully, someone boldly stepped forward during the chaos and confusion of those six critical minutes to take control of the country.

"I am in control here"

21 posted on 01/20/2009 10:03:42 AM PST by SirJohnBarleycorn
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: vadum
Late Swearing-In Means There was No President Briefly

OH MY GOD!!! FOR A FEW MOMENTS GATES WAS PRESIDENT!!!!!! HOW DID WE SURVIVE????

Actually Obama became president at the stroke of noon. He had to take the oath before he could exercise the powers of the presidency but that didn't impact his status.

22 posted on 01/20/2009 10:04:48 AM PST by Non-Sequitur
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Non-Sequitur

Actually, I was president during that brief time. I gave everyone the rest of the week off with pay, so relax and live a little.


23 posted on 01/20/2009 10:06:48 AM PST by Scythian
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 22 | View Replies]

To: Oztrich Boy

I believe you are correct. Biden was Acting President for about 5 or 6 minutes.


24 posted on 01/20/2009 10:07:33 AM PST by savedbygrace (You are only leading if someone follows. Otherwise, you just wandered off... [Smokin' Joe])
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 13 | View Replies]

To: okie01

Yeah, proponents of David Rice Atchison as the “true” 12th president make a big deal out of Zachary Taylor not taking his oath of office on March 4, 1849 because it fell on a Sunday, but if taking the oath was really a requirement to become president (rather than to execute the office) then Atchison couldn’t have been president, either, since he didn’t take the presidential oath on March 4, 1849, either.


25 posted on 01/20/2009 10:07:39 AM PST by AuH2ORepublican (Fred Thompson appears human-sized because he is actually standing a million miles away.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: vadum
"The president’s term ends at 12 Noon. Period. Read it

I should have made my post more clear. Indeed, the President's term ends on the 20th at Noon and his successors starts immediately thereafter. In the past, there have been times when the Presidential exchange had taken place on Sunday, the 20th, but the formality of the Oath of Office wasn't administered until the Monday, the 21st.

26 posted on 01/20/2009 10:08:29 AM PST by Big_Monkey
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

To: Scythian
Actually, I was president during that brief time. I gave everyone the rest of the week off with pay, so relax and live a little.

If I had only known then I could have had you issue me a pardon for that little tax thing from a few years ago.

27 posted on 01/20/2009 10:10:21 AM PST by Non-Sequitur
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 23 | View Replies]

To: vadum
Lyndon Johnson was President the moment JFK was brain dead, effectively while JFK was still in the limo.
28 posted on 01/20/2009 10:10:29 AM PST by MindBender26 (Never kick a leftist when they are down. Wait 'til they're halfway back up! You get better leverage!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: patton
Actually, Biden was President for that 6 minutes.

If you accept the argument that Obama wasn't president because he wasn't sworn in yet, Biden was not president for the same reason: he had not been sworn in as president. Only as vice-president.

29 posted on 01/20/2009 10:11:05 AM PST by Bertram3
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: vadum

LOL

Both are sworn in the the Chief Justice of the US - in private, early in the morning.

The public swearing in is just for show.

Time for folks to take a deep breath, it’s going to be a looooong 4 years.


30 posted on 01/20/2009 10:11:36 AM PST by ASOC (This space could be employed, if I could only get a bailout...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Bertram3
"Clause 6. In Case of the Removal of the President from Office, or of his Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the Powers and Duties of the said Office, the Same shall devolve on the Vice President"
31 posted on 01/20/2009 10:13:27 AM PST by lewisglad
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 29 | View Replies]

To: AuH2ORepublican

But under Art II Sec 1, the President shall not enter into the execution of his office until he has taken the oath. So, Sec 3 of Amendment XX took effect for about 5 or 6 minutes, and Biden, who had previously taken his oath and was therefore the Vice President, was the Acting President for those 5 or 6 minutes.

It’s a distinction without a difference, but it is a technical correction.


32 posted on 01/20/2009 10:14:25 AM PST by savedbygrace (You are only leading if someone follows. Otherwise, you just wandered off... [Smokin' Joe])
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 18 | View Replies]

To: Bertram3

See post 31. I dunno, it is interesting though.


33 posted on 01/20/2009 10:15:30 AM PST by patton (SPQA)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 29 | View Replies]

To: Big_Monkey

IIRC, Reagan took the oath in a private ceremony on a Sunday (20Jan), then held the public ceremony on the 21st.

Corrections/revisions gladly accepted...


34 posted on 01/20/2009 10:15:51 AM PST by castlebrew (Gun control means hitting where you intended to!)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: vadum

“1. The terms of the President and Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3d day of January, of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article had not been ratified; and the terms of their successors shall then begin.”

If you read the whole thing, it say the new terms start immediately.


35 posted on 01/20/2009 10:16:44 AM PST by gracesdad
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: patton
Historic factoid: 22 Nov 1963

There was a time where we had no President. President Kennedy had been killed instantaneously on Elm Street just before going under the triple underpass (massive head wound with major portions of brain removed, even though they attempted to keep his heart going at Parkland Hospital but he was brain dead and also give last rights of the RCC)...while the Vice President was not sworn in as President by Justice of the Peace on the Presidential aircraft at Dallas Love Field for yet another few hours. So there, the USA had no living President for a couple of hours at least, and right during a major crisis. It was pretty hairy.

36 posted on 01/20/2009 10:19:02 AM PST by AmericanInTokyo (America held hostage, Day 1. Have you sent your donation to the NRA, the Minutemen, & Sarah Palin?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: AmericanInTokyo

Hmmm. I now expect that Nancy Pelosi, for the skinny instant between end of 43, start of 44, will claim that SHE was president, and is therefore entitled to a presidential retirement, etc.


37 posted on 01/20/2009 10:22:16 AM PST by patton (SPQA)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: AmericanInTokyo

Hairy? Why? Who cares? How about we see how long we can live our ordinary daily lives without a President of the United States?

Aside from taking the IRS up the posterior every payday, what relevance does the vast majority of the federal government have to any of us?


38 posted on 01/20/2009 10:23:03 AM PST by mvpel (Michael Pelletier)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 36 | View Replies]

To: NCC-1701
OMG! Bush got SIX extra minutes to be POTUS.

Impeach the bastard.

39 posted on 01/20/2009 10:27:27 AM PST by Lazamataz (Illegal Zombies: Just Eating the Brains that Ordinary Americans Won't Eat)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: patton
Actually, Biden was President for that 6 minutes.

Cheney still has him beat. Cheney was "President" for a few hours while President Bush was undergoing routine surgery for something or other some months back.

FR thread about it was pretty fun.

40 posted on 01/20/2009 10:27:31 AM PST by Domandred (Hope is the first step on the road to disappointment.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-52 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson