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Rebuttals to Mises Institute Fair Tax Review
RedStates.Org ^ | 12/14/05 | Merrill Bender

Posted on 12/15/2005 10:33:58 AM PST by Eaglewatcher

The author Laurence Vance gives a lengthy critic of Neal Boortz's and John Linder's book The Fair Tax Book. In Short, he misunderstands and misquotes (as many critics do) the actual workings of the Fair Tax.

Once you read his entire article you realize his real objection is not with the Fair Tax but with any Federal Taxation at all.

His Anarchist approach to no taxation in which he hates all forms of taxation is found at: http://www.mises.org/story/1975

The National Tax Payer's Union (NTU), Americans for Fair Taxation(AFFT), American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF), and many more support the Fair Tax HR25/S25. The Fair Tax is much more than just a book by a radio talk show host.

The Fair Tax is a well thought out and extensively researched Legislative package that takes a responsible approach to replacing the current archaic income and payroll tax system with a revenue neutral National Sales Tax system.

Unlike the Laurence Vance Article, the Fair Tax gives an alternative to the Income tax, Vance arguments are against all federal taxation whether it is Income tax or the Fair Tax.

For specific rebuttals read on:

Dec 14th, 2005: 08:29:48

Jeff Horgan writes: Hello Mr. Vance,

I started to read your review of the FairTax book and had to stop. I finished by skimming it. I realized what this was, a publish or parish review. Your review of the FairTax was so superficial that your review lacks any real weight or thought. You didn't understand that the 23% tax and the 30% tax reflected the same real amount. Simpler still you didn't even grasp that prices on the shelf would be represented in a tax inclusive form so that the consumer would more easily calculate the amount they are intending to spend but that at the moment of purchase the price of the product and the tax would be separated so the consumer could see their true tax burden. You made so many lazy and misleading arguments that this review will lacks substance to your peers. You needed to get your name on a published article as prerequisite to applying for jobs at a 4 year business school. If any of those schools read this article they will not be pleased with the quality of your work. I am sorry you wasted your time to write the review and I am sorry I wasted mine to read it.

Regards,

Jeff Horgan Richmond, Va

From the Fair Tax Blog Bill Rook Posts: http://www.fairtaxblog.com/20051213/liars-use-double-talk/

Liars use Double Talk to Lie about Lies in the Fair Tax

Ludwig von Mises Institute: Laurence Vance's December 12, 2005 "There is No Such Thing as a Fair Tax" review of The FairTax Book asserts three lies found in the book and asserts 17 problems with the Fair Tax. For brevity, this article shall only address the three lies. A follow-up article will debunk the perceived problems.

Lie #1: taxes would be voluntary under the FairTax. First we must realize that all of our actions have consequences. If an individual chooses to buy a new luxury car, he/she would have to pay federal sales tax. When the individual chooses to buy the new car, he/she is also choosing to pay federal sales tax. Section 505 of H.R.25, entitled PENALTIES details the civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance.

Under the Fair Tax, the federal sales tax would be reimbursed up to poverty level spending via the Family Consumption Allowance (FCA). An individual could purchase new food and services and still survive at poverty level spending. After the FCA, the net tax payments would be $0. The individual could spend significant additional sums of money on used items tax free. The individual could work and earn as much money as he/she possibly could--untaxed. If the individual chooses to purchase a standard of living above the meek poverty level, then net sales taxes would be due.

Under the current tax system, an individual, without dependents, is taxed from the first dollar earned at the FICA/Medicare rate of 7.65%. As annual earnings increase, additional progressive income taxes are due. Under the current system, the only option to not pay any federal income tax is to not work. That is not a valid option.

Given the above two alternatives, the Fair Tax provides the only valid choice. Although the qualifying "Tax Free" situation is narrow in scope, it is possible. When an individual chooses to purchase a standard of living above the poverty level, he/she is choosing to pay the federal sales tax. Therefore, the tax is voluntary. The assertion that item #1 is a Lie is false.

Lie #2: the FairTax rate would be 23 percent. We are talking apples and oranges here. Anyone who claims that both are just fruit is attempting to mislead and misinform the public. The Fair Tax is presented to replace the income tax. The income tax is an inclusive tax. The appropriate Fair Tax percentage for an inclusive comparison is 23%. Recognizing that some comparisons could benefit from an exclusive tax analysis, the following conversion table is provided.

Apples Oranges

Tax (inclusive) (exclusive)

Fair Tax 23% 29.9%

Payroll: FICA 6.2% N/A

Payroll: Medicare 1.45% N/A

Income Tax 10%-35% N/A

Income & Payroll

10% Bracket 17.65% 21.4%

15% Bracket 22.65% 29.3%

25% Bracket 32.65% 48.5%

28% Bracket <$90K 35.65% 55.4%

28% Bracket >$90K 29.45% 41.7%

33% Bracket 34.45% 52.6%

35% Bracket 36.45% 57.4%

When making comparisons, the appropriate inclusive/exclusive percentage must be used. Either column can be used, but a comparison of taxes between columns is wrong. Only apples to apples or oranges to oranges comparisons are valid. While we are at the comparison game, the following table provides sales verses income tax percentages with the average state sales and income taxes included.

Tax Inclusive Exclusive

Fair Tax + 6.33% Ave. State Sales Tax 26.6% 36.2%

35% Bracket + Medicare + 4.44% Ave. State Income Tax 40.9% 94.3%

Any argument quoting a combined Fair Tax and state sales tax rate above 36% exclusive is only valid when it is compared to a 94% exclusive combined state and federal income tax rate. However, as a business person filling out the national sales tax form, under the line that says "Gross retail sales of new goods and services," I'm going to put down the 23% inclusive rate. The assertion that item #2 is a Lie is false.

Lie #3: the Fair Tax would abolish the IRS. Laurence Vance debunks this one himself. "The Fair Tax will abolish the IRS in the same way that it will abolish the income tax--by replacing it with something else." The assertion that item #3 is a Lie is false.

The Fair Tax Act of 2005 does not call for a total closure of the federal government--not even a modest 1% cut in spending. In fact, Boortz and Linder promote the Fair Tax as revenue neutral. What does this have to do with abolishing the IRS? Nothing! Just as Vance's accusations have nothing to do with tax reform.

When Boortz talks about abolishing the IRS, he is referring to abolishing the intrusive nature of government inquisition into our personal and business finances. He is referring to eliminating a tax system where the government gets paid as a result of our individual and business efforts before we do. Income and payroll taxes are deducted from our pay before we see the first dime. Businesses must pay matching payroll taxes while the manufactured goods sit in the warehouse.

Will there still be inquisition into our personal finances? Sure, some. Employers will still report gross earnings to the Social Security Administration for calculation of retirement benefits. If a family wants to receive the FCA, they must file with the appropriate agency. The employer will file one form, and the head of household will file the other. Compare this to the current 1040 with the associated schedules A, B, C, SE, and so on. The inquisition will hardly be intrusive.

What about businesses, will their books be scrutinized? Again, yes, of course. Under Fair Tax, the burden of the tax collection process and paperwork will be shifted to businesses. However, this new responsibility for the collection process and paperwork will be significantly less cumbersome and intrusive than the current system. Let's look at a business situation, a Motion Picture Business. A big star with a lot of clout will demand a percentage of gross sales. Gross sales are easy to calculate. Just add up all sales and calculate the split. The Fair Tax is similar to this example. Businesses must track and total gross consumer sales, an easy number. Twenty-three percent of that tally is consumption tax. Send it in.

Applying this analogy with the current tax system, the actor would demand a cut of net profits. What are net profits? Bingo. They have to be defined. What are the valid expenses? Can the "Making of Footage" for the DVD's be counted as a legitimate expense? What about product placement fees? Does that income count when calculating net profits? The actor's agent and lawyer will lobby one way on an issue and the movie company's lawyer will lobby the other way. A lot of time and effort will be spent on details as each side lobbies for a better deal. Under the current tax system, the IRS will audit a business and demand justifications for every expense. Collecting, maintaining, and defending such justifications becomes a dauntingly expensive task, just to comply with the tax code.

The market (buyers and sellers) determines the prices of goods and services. Under the Fair Tax, businesses will be taxed 23% of the gross sales--an easy calculation. Businesses must operate within the means provided by their remaining 77% share of the gross sale. Alternately, a business could determine the pretax market price for their goods and services and keep 100%. They would then add an additional 29.9% at the till for sales tax--again, easy calculations. Both methods result in the same dollar amount of taxes; it really is just a matter of semantics. If the wrong semantics (math equations) are used, however, the numbers will not work out.

We must look beyond the rhetoric for or against the Fair Tax. We must develop an understanding of how Fair Tax changes will impact our individual lives. We must look through the rhetoric and determine the motives of the activists that lobby for or against the Fair Tax and then make our own decisions. Regardless of choosing 23% or 30%, the dollars involved are the same when used in the proper equations. The Fair Tax is revenue neutral. The IRS will be replaced by another agency that has a less intrusive reach into our personal and business lives. This change will save individuals time and stress. The change will save businesses time and money. The vast majority of the people will benefit, only a small number of accountants, tax lawyers, and bookkeeping professors making their livelihood off the current inefficient system will suffer.

References: http://taxes.yahoo.com/rates.html, http://thestc.com/STrates.stm, http://www.nber.org/~taxsim/state-marginal/, Fair Tax Act of 2005


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: destroytheirs; dontdrinkthekoolaid; economy; fair; fairtax; fairtaxisnt; moreboortzbs; onlyflattaxisfairtax; tax
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To: pigdog
Entitlements are - as the definition you pasted shows - payments intended for defined groups such as S/S, M/C, etc. recipients.

Well the recipents are intended for a defined group, US citizens. Non-citizens are not entitled to the prebate entitlement.

241 posted on 12/19/2005 4:29:18 PM PST by Always Right
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To: Principled
But the prebate goes to everyone (legal). An entitlement goes to a specifed group based on income (or some qualifier).

I don't care for that defintion, because an entitlement is simply government money that you are entitled to. But even with that definition, the prebate is still an entitlement because it is for a specified group, US citizens who qualify by applying. But it won't be long before the prebate for high income citizens is eliminated.

242 posted on 12/19/2005 4:35:12 PM PST by Always Right
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To: Your Nightmare

Your numbers are suspect, Nightie, since you've tried to peel the onion too finely and re-combining the numbers leads to cross-tallying and double counting. The Census Bureau Current Population Survey (Mar 2004) for total family household members to be 76,217,000.

This number gives a prebate of a bit over $396 billion rather that the inflated figures you (or your sidekick) offer.

In any event the prebate is not an entitlement but a refund of tax money to the household much as with the income tax with refunds on Apreil 15. It's ridiculous to try to pretend it is an entitlement - it isn't. You guys are really getting desperate to find something to attack it seems.


243 posted on 12/19/2005 4:50:47 PM PST by pigdog
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To: Your Nightmare
From merriam webster...a government program providing benefits to members of a specified group;

No it's not an entitlement. It is a way to untax necessities while minimizing government intrusion.

244 posted on 12/19/2005 4:57:14 PM PST by Principled
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To: lewislynn

Good lewis. Only humans can receive the prebate so by your logic then it's an entitlement... geezus you're dense.


245 posted on 12/19/2005 4:58:36 PM PST by Principled
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To: Always Right

So you want illegals to receive the prebate? That's rich!


246 posted on 12/19/2005 5:00:25 PM PST by Principled
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To: Always Right

You've ovestated the amount involved in the prebate by about 50% as I said. It works out to something like $369 billion rather that your grossly inflated $557+ billion.

the Census Bureaus Current Population Survey for 2004 shown households number 76,217,000 and using the $4,845 prebate for the size family derived earlier gives the slightly over $369 billion figure ... and calling it instead $557 billion overstates the amount by about 51%.

As I've just shown you "Based on what??? Numbers you pull out of your butt??? You are just an ignoramous. You have no support for that." Your own words just used describe the derivation of your numbers, dufus.


247 posted on 12/19/2005 5:00:42 PM PST by pigdog
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To: Always Right
But it won't be long before the prebate for high income citizens is eliminated.

You're really reaching to try to label a tax refund an entitlement - but this is preposterous, calling a legal citizen a "specified group" - why not just say that the specified group has skin?

Rather than continuiing to look so foolish, why not tell the real reasons for your opposition?

248 posted on 12/19/2005 5:03:09 PM PST by Principled
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To: Always Right

BTW, how would any government agency be aware of who is high income and who is not? There is no income tax code, no individual reporting, and no income tax records remain. What can you dream up?


249 posted on 12/19/2005 5:05:14 PM PST by Principled
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To: pigdog
the Census Bureaus Current Population Survey for 2004 shown households number 76,217,000

If there are 76,217,000 households and 2.59 people per household, that's only 197 million people. Where did the other 100,000,000 people go? Your numbers make no sense. My numbers are correct.

250 posted on 12/19/2005 5:07:34 PM PST by Always Right
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To: pigdog

WHy don't they just fess up to their real motivation in opposing any reform?


251 posted on 12/19/2005 5:07:52 PM PST by Principled
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To: Principled
How does the rebate work? All valid Social Security cardholders who are U.S. residents receive a monthly rebate equivalent to the FairTax paid on essential goods and services, also known as the poverty level expenditures.

The rebate is paid in advance, in equal installments each month. The size of the rebate is determined by the Department of Health & Human Services’ poverty level multiplied by the tax rate.

This is a well-accepted, long-used poverty-level calculation that includes food, clothing, shelter, transportation, medical care, etc.

252 posted on 12/19/2005 5:08:26 PM PST by Principled
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To: Principled
BTW, how would any government agency be aware of who is high income and who is not? There is no income tax code, no individual reporting, and no income tax records remain. What can you dream up?

Wage income is still reported to SS administration. It may be tricky, but I am sure the Democrats will find a way.

253 posted on 12/19/2005 5:08:53 PM PST by Always Right
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To: Principled
How is the Social Security system affected?

Like all federal spending programs, Social Security operates exactly as it does today, except that its funds come from a broad, progressive sales tax, rather than a narrow, regressive payroll tax.

Employers continue to report wages for each employee, though, to the Social Security Administration for the determination of benefits. The transition to a reformed Social Security system is eased while ensuring there is sufficient funding to continue promised benefits.

Meanwhile, Social Security/Medicare funds are no longer triple-taxed as under the current system: 1) when payroll taxes are initially withheld; 2) when those withheld payroll taxes are counted as part of the taxable base for income tax purposes; and 3) when the promised benefits are finally received.

254 posted on 12/19/2005 5:09:23 PM PST by Principled
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To: Always Right
Wage income is still reported to SS administration.

Of course it is - for this is how benefits are determined -

It may be tricky, but I am sure the Democrats will find a way.

Ok... how about telling us a real reason? Coming up with bogus crap makes you look stupid. Beyond that, if you have a real reason to oppose then it may resonate with me, and I want to know about it.

255 posted on 12/19/2005 5:11:39 PM PST by Principled
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To: Principled
Ok... how about telling us a real reason?

Because it is the death to the new housing industry. Pure and simple. You make me charge a 30% tax to my customers and offer me no way to cut my costs anywhere near 10%. New home prices go up more than 20% overnight, while existing home have no additional tax. It will take a good 4-5 years for the home industry to come back after demand pushes up home prices to a profitable level again. In the meantime, millions of people who make their living off of new homes lives are destroyed.

256 posted on 12/19/2005 5:18:49 PM PST by Always Right
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To: Principled

It was your definition retard.


257 posted on 12/19/2005 5:21:53 PM PST by lewislynn (Fairtax= lies, hope, wishful thinking and conjecture.)
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To: Always Right
Because it is the death to the new housing industry.

Why not just tell this from the beginning instead of making up stoopid stuff? Are you fearful that your reason is not valid? not strong enought to deter others?

While I may not agree with your assessment of the housing markets, I do appreciate the honesty.

258 posted on 12/19/2005 5:22:10 PM PST by Principled
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To: Principled
Coming up with bogus crap makes you look stupid.

You think collecting an extra $500 Billion in taxes and redistributing evenly amoung the population is a dumb reason not to like the fairtax????? Sorry, but its a huge entitlement program anyway you cut it.

en·ti·tle·ment
n.

 

  1. The state or condition of being entitled claim (evidence of victim's entitlement to money seized - National Law Journal)
  2. A right to benefits that is granted esp. by law or contract (as an insurance policy)
    - Some courts have held that entitlements are a property interest and therefore subject to procedural due process under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution when denied by federal or state governments.
  3. A government program that provides benefits to members of a group that has a statutory entitlement; also The benefits distributed by such a program

    The prebate definitely fits the first two definition and even the third if you consider citizens the entitled group.


259 posted on 12/19/2005 5:24:00 PM PST by Always Right
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To: lewislynn
It was your definition retard.

Wow, making a name for yourself, again. First, the nrst is lies and snake oil because their website says 100-22=78, and you know for sure they're lying because you know 100-22=88.

There are lots of other stupid things you've said, all pointed at preventing tax reform. Now you're trying to say the prebate is an entitlement because it is intended for legal residents.

Listen how stupid that is. By your definition, today's income tax refunds are entitlements - after all, they're intended for a specific group - those that overpaid.

Dolt is as dolt posts.

260 posted on 12/19/2005 5:27:29 PM PST by Principled
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