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September 1, 1999

Sense and Nonsense: Lies—Consecrated and Damned

Fr. James V. Schall

The eighth commandment forbids lying. A federal judge in Arkansas formally stated that the president of the United States lied in her court in an official proceeding. Presidential lawyers sometimes quibble about intention, about legal lying and real lying. The judge maintained that because of the lie, justice was not done to a party whose case depended on the truth.

Our first president, it is said, did not tell a lie. When he affirmed, “I cannot tell a lie,” he still had the capacity to lie. But he did not use it. This is why he is praised. Praise and blame are the exterior signs of our internal soul, of how we are perceived to stand to ourselves, to what is right. Plato said that no one would want to have a lie in his soul about the most important things. No one would want to lie to himself about himself.

Recently I was on a civil jury in the District of Columbia. All jurors took an oath, as did each witness. Why was it not enough just to be there? We could, after all, still take an oath and lie. In our system of government, the “rule of law” cannot work if judges, jurors, and witnesses lie with impunity. The integrity of any system of justice depends on truth- telling. Jurors were asked not to talk to others while the trial was still on. They were not to be subject to outside pressure or to be influenced by ideas not coming directly from the evidence presented. In the Fourth Book of the Ethics, Aristotle speaks of a virtue that has to do with speech. The purpose of speech is to communicate truth.

If we use our speech so that no correspondence exists between what we say and what we think or ought to say, the very purpose of speech breaks down. In the case of habitual liars, we literally do not “believe a word they say.”

On September 18, 1760, Boswell records the following remark of Samuel Johnson: “There are (said he,) inexcusable lies, and consecrated lies. For instance, we are told that on the arrival of the news of the battle of Fontenot’ every heartbeat, and every eye was in tears. Now we know that no man eat (sic) his dinner the worse, but there should have been all this concern; and to say there was, (smiling) may be reckoned a consecrated lie:’ Johnson’s irony is clear. People ought to be truthful, even if they aren’t. We are reluctant to admit the truth and slow to correct our lies.

We have all heard someone, perhaps ourselves, called “a damned liar,” or “a dirty liar.” It is bad enough to be a liar, but some lies are more heinous and enraging than others. The “white” lie may indeed have to do with something quite unimportant by any objective standards, though we would not bother to tell it unless there were some degree of untruth involved. Jocose or humorous lies are common. My friend who says she is 37 each birthday is not telling the truth. But then she never quite expects anyone to believe her, either. Her lie is “white” or even “consecrated.” Plato’s noble lie, his foundation myth, is really not a lie at all. Even though it would seem to be a lie, it was in fact a description of the truth. No one can tell us the truth if we insist on hearing the truth as a lie.

How do we deal with someone we know is lying? Often we just do not want to know. We would rather believe that someone is telling us the truth than catch him in a lie. Parents suspect little Johnny of stealing or smoking or some other “small” sin. The issue becomes compounded when the boy lies about it. Lying turns one fault into two faults. Habits are formed by repeated acts. But we make up for lying by correcting our lie with the truth. It is destructive of our character when our record causes others to expect us to lie, to be known as liars.

Each lie compounds the evil of what is already evil. The lie has a strange status. It does not deal with reality directly as do most other vices. Murder, adultery, or stealing has to do with our mis-dealings with others. Lying has to do with the conformity of our words with our mind. Lies intend to deceive, make us appear what we are not. In the end, the only cure for lying is not to lie.

1 posted on 09/27/2020 10:40:57 AM PDT by CharlesOConnell
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To: CharlesOConnell
Jesus was a man with long hair.
I am a man with long hair.
I am Jesus.
2 posted on 09/27/2020 10:51:07 AM PDT by real saxophonist (Masks are not about controlling a virus. Masks are about controlling people.)
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To: CharlesOConnell

“Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor.”


3 posted on 09/27/2020 10:54:16 AM PDT by Repeal The 17th (Get out of the matrix and get a real life.)
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To: CharlesOConnell

In the end, the only cure for lying is not to lie.


There are still options as to how the lying stops.


4 posted on 09/27/2020 10:57:07 AM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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To: CharlesOConnell

If nazis knocks on your door and you are protecting a Jew, it is OK to lie to them. It’s that protection of the right to life thingy.


5 posted on 09/27/2020 10:57:27 AM PDT by mjp ((pro-{God, reality, reason, egoism, individualism, natural rights, limited government, capitalism}))
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To: CharlesOConnell

Kohelet (Ecclesiastes) 12

11. The words of the wise are like goads, and like nails firmly fixed are the collected sayings, which are given by one shepherd:
12. And furthermore, by these, my son, be admonished; of making many books there is no end; and much study is a weariness of the flesh:
13. The end of the matter, all has been heard; Fear God, and keep his commandments; for this is the whole duty of man:
14. For God shall bring every deed into judgment, with every secret thing, whether it is good, or whether it is evil:
Esther 1.And it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus, this is Ahasuerus who reigned, from Hodu to Kush, over one hundred and twenty seven provinces..


6 posted on 09/27/2020 10:58:04 AM PDT by Ezekiel (The pun is mightier than the s-word. Goy to the World!)
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To: CharlesOConnell

We would rather believe that someone is telling us the truth than catch him in a lie.


I am the opposite, everything is bullshit until PROVEN otherwise. It has gotten me far. Pardon my french.


7 posted on 09/27/2020 10:59:34 AM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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To: CharlesOConnell

If God didn’t want liars

He would have made politicians, lawyers, used car salesmen...the goes on for a while.


8 posted on 09/27/2020 10:59:59 AM PDT by ASOC (Having humility really means one is rarely humiliated)
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To: CharlesOConnell

God is love. Love is blind. Stevie Wonder is God.


9 posted on 09/27/2020 11:02:50 AM PDT by jmacusa (If we're all equal how is diversity our strength?)
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To: CharlesOConnell

“In the end, the only cure for lying is not to lie.”

Lies contain the seeds of their own demise. Reality sooner or later gets its revenge.

Like a parasite killing its host eventually kills itself.


10 posted on 09/27/2020 11:05:57 AM PDT by aquila48 (Do not let them make you care! Guilting you is how they control you.)
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To: CharlesOConnell

Deeper thoughts like this increasingly come to mind with age. It is difficult to find people with whom I might converse over such things. I take the title as sarcastic, but it seems to define the world view of many around me.


13 posted on 09/27/2020 11:17:39 AM PDT by Fester Chugabrew (I'd rather have a rude President than a polite tyrant.)
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To: CharlesOConnell

If A implies B
Not B implies not A

All other logic combinations invalid

If God is Love, then, if it does not love, it is not God


14 posted on 09/27/2020 11:21:50 AM PDT by HangnJudge
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To: CharlesOConnell

“It pleased God . . . .” The word “pleased” is loaded for the common hearer. As the Sacred Scriptures bear out clearly that God is Love, it stands to reason it was not for the sake of self-pleasure that creation as we know it came into being, but out of love. The word “love” is loaded, too!


15 posted on 09/27/2020 11:23:43 AM PDT by Fester Chugabrew (I'd rather have a rude President than a polite tyrant.)
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To: CharlesOConnell

It should not take over 750 words to describe illogical reasoning. However as for the premise of,
“God Made The World To Please Himself. My Brain Tells Me I’m God. Therefore, I Should Always Do What I Want,” if what pleases you is doing what is always right and just, with showing mercy and grace, and you had all the knowledge and power to make everything work out to that end, then you would be God. But seeing as we do not, then we need to obey Him who does. To the glory of the giving God.


16 posted on 09/27/2020 11:38:59 AM PDT by daniel1212 (Trust the risen Lord Jesus to save you as a damned and destitute sinner + be baptized + follow Him)
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To: CharlesOConnell

A good strong mid life crisis should bring things back into perspective.


18 posted on 09/27/2020 11:56:34 AM PDT by tired&retired (Blessings)
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To: CharlesOConnell

If I did everything I want I’d be dead.


19 posted on 09/27/2020 11:56:41 AM PDT by Berlin_Freeper
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To: CharlesOConnell

You do NOT do everything you want to do, or at least I do not. I want to exercise more than I do, but my mere wanting is ineffective to produce that result. I do not even control what it is that I want. My desires are subject to causes over which I have no control. They just appear before me as something given. I may want to get rid of a desire I prefer not to have and sometimes succeed in getting rid of it, but that is only because the desire to get rid of it was stronger than the desire to keep it, and I don’t believe I have control over which desire moves me more strongly. If I did have ultimate control over my desires, I think I might be a little like a god, a being with the power to act differently than the sum of the causes bearing on me lead me to act.


20 posted on 09/27/2020 2:30:37 PM PDT by Stirner
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