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Silent earthquakes are tied to changes in fluid deep below Cascadia's fault
Live Science ^ | 03/04/2020 | Sephanie Pappas

Posted on 03/05/2020 5:00:47 AM PST by BenLurkin

Every 14 months, silent earthquakes ever-so-slightly rattle the Cascadia subduction zone, which is capable of producing a magnitude 9.0 earthquake. Now, research shows that these so-called aseismic quakes are tied to fluid moving miles underground.

These findings don't affect what we know about the risk of a dangerous quake in the Cascadia region; that information is well-known from the cycle of stress build-up and release during large earthquakes... A better understanding of the aseismic quakes could eventually help bridge the gap in understanding between this well-observed earthquake cycle and the processes happening deep within the subduction zone.

The inner workings of the fault system, though, are still challenging to understand. Researchers now have sensitive ground instruments that can detect extremely slow, subtle movements deep within the subduction zone, Audet said. These instruments have revealed that parts of the fault between the two subducting plates regularly slip, moving slowly over a period of days or weeks. The slip is too gradual to cause noticeable shaking at the ground level, but it can put pressure on new parts of the fault, raising the risk of large earthquakes.

Researchers also know that the rocks that undergo this slow slip, 25 miles (40 kilometers) down, are saturated with fluid, Audet said. The fluids, trapped within small pores in the rock, are under a great deal of pressure from the rock and Earth above them. This weakens the saturated rock, which may contribute to the slow-slip episodes on the fault.

The finding is the first direct evidence that the fluids in subduction zones move around during slow slip, Audet said. But now, it's a chicken-and-egg question. It's not clear from the available data whether the fluid movements actually trigger the slow quakes, or whether the fluid moves in response to the slipping of the rocks.

(Excerpt) Read more at livescience.com ...


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: cascadia; catastrophism; silentearthquakes
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To: crusty old prospector

Since lava contains sometimes large amounts of methane, would you say that methane (natural gas) is mostly abiotic? If so why do scientists insist on calling it a “fossil gas”?


21 posted on 03/05/2020 8:02:50 PM PST by Grey182 (A Catholic Bishop Emeritus is still a Bishop, a Pope Emeritus... 209.157.64.200)
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To: Grey182

I would say that it can be abiotic but not always. Methane is an easy molecule to form, like water. Have you ever walked through a peat bog and seen bubbles rising up? That is methane from organic decomposition. But there is no way oil can come from the bowels if the earth. It is too hot and too much pressure.


22 posted on 03/06/2020 5:13:23 AM PST by crusty old prospector
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To: crusty old prospector

So, mostly abiotic. The next question is whether new methane is still being generated? If so, then it is a renewable energy source.


23 posted on 03/06/2020 6:48:44 AM PST by Grey182 (A Catholic Bishop Emeritus is still a Bishop, a Pope Emeritus... 209.157.64.200)
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To: Grey182
Time and migration are your enemy. It would need to migrate into some sort of trap for it to be easily produced. I can go into any river in Colorado or California and find a few flakes of gold. But unless it accumulates into something of significance, it is worthless. Igneous and metamorphic rocks by their very nature are imporous and impermeable. They have no storage capacity.

Either way, there is no shortage of methane. We have discovered huge quantities in these shale plays. But with low gas prices, they are not commercial. What we need is oil to make gasoline. And it ain't coming out of the mantle...

24 posted on 03/06/2020 7:43:48 AM PST by crusty old prospector
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To: crusty old prospector

No problem...

https://www.technologyreview.com/s/410611/natural-gas-to-gasoline/


25 posted on 03/06/2020 12:59:25 PM PST by Grey182 (A Catholic Bishop Emeritus is still a Bishop, a Pope Emeritus... 209.157.64.200)
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To: Grey182

I’ll believe it when I see it. Sounds like it will take more energy to create it than what it would output. There is no energy free lunch.


26 posted on 03/06/2020 1:43:41 PM PST by crusty old prospector
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To: crusty old prospector

What I don’t do is be a dick, insufferable assholes are a dime a dozen. You add very little to the discussion and take a very unscientific stance that algae can be the only possible reason oil exists. I was a Soldier for 32 years.


27 posted on 03/07/2020 7:48:03 AM PST by reluctantwarrior (Strength and Honor, just call me Buzz.kill for short......)
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To: reluctantwarrior
Well, bless your heart.


28 posted on 03/07/2020 11:27:47 AM PST by crusty old prospector
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To: crusty old prospector

You prove the point insufferable assholes are a dime a dozen.


29 posted on 03/10/2020 8:55:52 PM PDT by reluctantwarrior (Strength and Honor, just call me Buzz.kill for short......)
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To: reluctantwarrior

At least I don’t try to lecture someone on a scientific level when the bulk of my argument is from reading Wikipedia or infowars or other such gibberish. Have a nice day! And I’ll buy any barrel of oil that you can get out of the mantle.


30 posted on 03/10/2020 9:53:15 PM PDT by crusty old prospector
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To: BenLurkin
Possibly related...

Scientists discovered chemically distinct liquid shooting up from the Oregon seafloor Warm liquid spewing from Oregon seafloor comes from Cascadia fault, could offer clues to earthquake hazards.

Fluid sources and overpressures within the central Cascadia Subduction Zone revealed by a warm, high-flux seafloor seep

31 posted on 04/16/2023 9:33:55 AM PDT by mewzilla (We will never restore the republic if we don't first secure the ballot box.)
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To: mewzilla

bttt


32 posted on 04/16/2023 10:02:34 AM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either opinion, or satire, or both.)
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To: BenLurkin

33 posted on 04/16/2023 10:07:03 AM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: reluctantwarrior

http://viewzone.com/abioticoilx.html

makes sense...


34 posted on 04/16/2023 10:07:54 AM PDT by GOPJ (It's NOT 'gender affirming care' - it's SEXUAL MUTILATION OF A YOUNG PERSON. Don't use their words.)
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To: BenLurkin

Climate change predictions which never come true but must be believed at all costs. A virus that you don’t know you have and of which you show no symptoms, but which requires you to lock yourself away from society lest you spread your non-symptoms to someone else. And now earthquakes which are silent and you can’t tell occurred.

What will they think of next?


35 posted on 04/16/2023 10:14:37 AM PDT by CFW (old and retired)
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To: reluctantwarrior

I believe the Russians have it right


Most likely there is more than one way of producing oil. Both are probably right. And there may be other mechanisms.

But our small minds can only handle one or the other.

Not being critical of you.


36 posted on 04/16/2023 10:17:40 AM PDT by PeterPrinciple (Thinking Caps are no longer being issued but there must be a warehouse full of them somewhere.)
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To: dfwgator

Finally

A good cause to get involved


37 posted on 04/17/2023 2:16:10 AM PDT by SaveFerris (Luke 17:28 ... as it was in the days of Lot; they did eat, they drank, they bought, they sold ......)
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