You haven't read the book, you haven't seen the movie made of it, I doubt that you even heard of Margaret Atwood, let alone read anything she has ever written, before this thread appeared. LOL
Look, my point is, you should have stopped digging long ago, but instead, you just keep on digging!
Have you EVER even read any dystopian sci-fi/fantasy fiction?
You want to tie Islamic stuff to something from that genre? Then read DUNE...which was published in 1965 long, long, looooooooooooooooooooong before there was al Qaeda, ISIS, terrorist plots in this country!
Better still....read BRAVE NEW WORLD, if you want to be surprised by something; though truthfully, though I enjoyed that book at 14, when I reread it many decades later, it bored me to tears.
But my point is only that Atwood's story could very easily be placed in the Islamic world, and it would be ... well ... pretty accurate. But instead she placed it in the Christian world, where it is wildly unlikely to happen.