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Haghia Sophia was lucky in a sense---it survived. Many thousands of churches that once dotted the landscape of Asia minor did not - including this heartbreaking destruction - the Church of the Dormition in Nicaea - which was destroyed by the Turks in 1922 - destroyed utterly and deliberately by the vandal Turks:
Not 1900s. Actually the photo is from the late 1800s...it was blown up in 1922.
Holy Mother bless us today on your ascension to Heaven.