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Decoding Columbus’ map
Daily Mail ^ | 19 September 2014 | Ellie Zolfagharifard

Posted on 09/19/2014 7:48:44 PM PDT by Fractal Trader

In 1491, German cartographer Henricus Martellus created a map of the world that would help Christopher Columbus navigate the Atlantic.

Today, the map holds secrets about what Europeans in the 15th Century knew about geography. But unfortunately much of its historic text has faded.

But now a team of researchers in the US is using a technique called multispectral imaging to uncover the hidden information that Columbus had at his fingertips. In 1491, cartographer Henricus Martellus created a map of the world that would help Christopher Columbus navigate the Atlantic. Today, it holds secrets into what 15th Century Europeans knew about geography

In 1491, cartographer Henricus Martellus created a map of the world that would help Christopher Columbus navigate the Atlantic. Today, it holds secrets into what 15th Century Europeans knew about geography

The Martellus map depicts the Earth's surface from the Atlantic in the west to Japan in the east and is surrounded with descriptions in Latin of various regions and civilisations.

For instance, a text box over northern Asia describes the 'Balor' people who 'live without wine or wheat and get their nutrients from deer meat'. But much of the other text is illegible.

(Excerpt) Read more at dailymail.co.uk ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 1492; ageofsail; ancientnavigation; cartography; christophercolumbus; columbus; columbusday; epigraphyandlanguage; godsgravesglyphs; henricusmartellus; japan; navigation
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To: Fractal Trader

I wonder how they went about making maps of entire countries/continents back then. They had no satellites, aircraft, or anything of the sort. Yet, they were fairly accurate for their time.

I’m sure the folks on ‘H2’ every Friday night would tell us it was done with help from the ETs!!! (lol)


21 posted on 09/19/2014 8:53:56 PM PDT by KoRn (Department of Homeland Security, Certified - "Right Wing Extremist")
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To: TexasGator

I have always wondered if C.C. was the first guy (Captain of ships) to try the crossing. My guess is that he wouldn’t have gotten three ships if there wasn’t some previous intel about the possibility. Plus, he was just the first guy to “get back”.

The “Mississippian culture” as well as a few others fell apart around the early/mid 1400s. Some say it was due to overuse of the land - but the Mississippians were on a flood plain and had been successful for 500 years or so.

My guess it was due to disease that they could not handle and the accompanying panic of a plague. You don’t have to actually get back to Europe to deliver a plague - you don’t even have to be alive when you get to the Americas for that purpose. There was (verified) a large amount of trade via waterways by indigenous peoples, well prior to the “discovery” of America.


22 posted on 09/19/2014 9:00:20 PM PDT by DJlaysitup
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To: tet68
Look on the coast of California it says, “Here there be Liberals!”.

LOL!

My husband and I lived on that coast. He's passed on now but we were both Republicans and very conservative. He was brought up in OAKLAND...and was conservative.
I am even MORE conservative now that I am older and I still live on that coast!

23 posted on 09/19/2014 9:19:23 PM PDT by cloudmountain
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To: DJlaysitup
There were no indigenous people of America. They were all immigrants from Asia. THAT was verified by the DNA of Indians from Alaska to Cape Horn. They were of ASIAN ancestry: Siberian hunter groups.

Cape Horn was originally given the Dutch name Kaap Hoorn, in honor of the Dutch city of Hoorn. (Wikipedia)

24 posted on 09/19/2014 9:24:08 PM PDT by cloudmountain
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To: DJlaysitup
The American Indians, who were neither native to America nor Indians, as the explorers had HOPED to reach India, were the FIRST Americans.

Being the FIRST Americans is honor enough, I believe.

25 posted on 09/19/2014 9:27:20 PM PDT by cloudmountain
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To: cloudmountain
There were no indigenous people of America. They were all immigrants from Asia. THAT was verified by the DNA of Indians from Alaska to Cape Horn. They were of ASIAN ancestry: Siberian hunter groups.

Yes...I misspoke. They came from Asia, so technically not indigenous. I have been studying (as best I can) pre-euro American history. It is quite interesting albeit not all that sure.

I do find it interesting in how fast the newcomers to a strange and humanly uninhabited land of such enormous size were able to settle the whole place - nearly from pole to pole. DNA analysis has been huge and many older anthropologists still don't believe in it fully.

I hope to visit the Cahokia Mounds near St. Louis next year...and maybe Etowah.
26 posted on 09/19/2014 10:45:08 PM PDT by DJlaysitup
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To: tet68

Really? Perhaps, you are right. Yet, the east coast of Our United States, is and always has been, the origin of lefty politics. Georgia, in specie and by manner, sir.


27 posted on 09/19/2014 10:53:54 PM PDT by RedHeeler
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To: Fractal Trader

I hope everyone understands that “the map holds secrets about what Europeans in the 15th Century knew about geography. But unfortunately much of its historic text has faded.”


28 posted on 09/19/2014 11:59:47 PM PDT by VerySadAmerican (Liberals were raised by women or wimps. And they're all stupid.)
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To: Theoria

The comments following the article go downhill fast. What’s wrong with people? The internet creates its own version of beer muscles.


29 posted on 09/20/2014 5:07:21 AM PDT by Oratam
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To: DJlaysitup
I looked up those mounds. They look much like the burial mounds in Ireland.

I'm going on a cruise down the Mississippi this fall and I bet we hear about them. As least I will have HEARD of them, thanks to YOU. It's an historic site so we might stop there.

THANKS.

30 posted on 09/20/2014 6:20:40 AM PDT by cloudmountain
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To: zot; SeraphimApprentice

Technology ping regarding studying the map


31 posted on 09/20/2014 6:52:52 AM PDT by GreyFriar (Spearhead - 3rd Armored Division 75-78 & 83-87)
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To: cloudmountain

” ... were the FIRST Americans.”

A feat they duely achieved by killing off the people that preceeded them ... Then it was their turn ...


32 posted on 09/20/2014 6:59:47 AM PDT by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now it is your turn ...)
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To: Fractal Trader

Unfortunately for us, the real map data was a state secret in 15th century Portugal, and Martellus only had access to what the Portuguese felt comfortable releasing. All that the Portuguese map makers knew was kept in the Lisbon Library which was destroyed in the 1755 Lisbon earthquake.


33 posted on 09/20/2014 7:05:33 AM PDT by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now it is your turn ...)
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To: PIF
A feat they duely achieved by killing off the people that preceeded them ... Then it was their turn ...

TRUE.
One of the discoveries of archeologists were skulls of humans that predated the Asian immigrants...and they had OVAL skulls, which said "European."

The first Americans, Siberian hunter groups, had DIFFERENT shaped heads indicating an Asian source.

34 posted on 09/20/2014 7:08:04 AM PDT by cloudmountain
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To: HiTech RedNeck

It wasn’t settled science so...


35 posted on 09/20/2014 8:52:20 AM PDT by SoCal Pubbie
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To: GreyFriar

Interesting. Thanks for the ping.


36 posted on 09/20/2014 9:01:35 AM PDT by zot
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To: Fractal Trader

“I think I see Ohio, Columbus!”

“That’s Columbus, Ohio.”


37 posted on 09/20/2014 9:04:53 AM PDT by dfwgator
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To: PIF

It’s not clear that there was any population in North America prior to the American Indians — who probably came over a land bridge over the Aleutian Strait — but remember this is a vast continent. It’s hard to kill off a population in an area that large. The history of Europeans and American Indians is checkered. American Indians didn’t go for settlements; they were nomads over large swaths of territory. They often warred with one another. Sometimes one tribe of American Indians would ask for the help of Europeans in fighting another tribe of American Indians. The present system of reservations is probably as magnanimous as could be expected, though ill suited to the culture of nomadic peoples.


38 posted on 09/20/2014 9:29:29 AM PDT by HiTech RedNeck (Embrace the Lion of Judah and He will roar for you and teach you to roar too. See my page.)
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To: Fractal Trader; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; ...
Thanks Fractal Trader.


39 posted on 09/20/2014 10:41:37 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/)
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To: HiTech RedNeck

“It’s not clear that there was any population in North America prior ...”

There’s lots of evidence. You might have to dig for it, as the current crop of reservation wonders and their allies have worked hard to keep anything prior to their arrival obscure or generally unknown. Those who lived here were simply overwhelmed by the flood of ‘illegals’ ... They like to play into white man’s straight-line thinking.

What there isn’t any of is written evidence, just various bones, tools, anomalies, etc - all of which remain under heavy reservation political watch. In other words, they claim those things are their ancestors period and case closed - and use the ‘we were created here’ language to keep their political perks and the BIA money coming in.

The whole of Indians ‘special rights’ rests on keeping their spiel intact: that they are the first people on this continent.

“Lo, the poor Indian ...” - A. Pope.

To paraphrase J.B.S Haldane: the past isn’t just queerer than we suppose, but queerer than we can suppose.


40 posted on 09/20/2014 10:45:44 AM PDT by PIF (They came for me and mine ... now it is your turn ...)
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