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Antimatter keeps with quantum theory. It’s both particle and wave
ScienceNews.org ^ | May 3, 2019 | Maria Temming

Posted on 05/09/2019 4:33:28 PM PDT by ETL

For the first time, researchers have performed a version of the famous double-slit experiment with antimatter particles.

The double-slit experiment demonstrates one of the fundamental tenets of quantum physics: that pointlike particles are also waves.

In the standard version of the experiment, particles travel through a pair of slits in a solid barrier.

On a screen on the other side, an interference pattern typical of waves appears.

Crests and troughs emerging from each slit reinforce each other or cancel each other out as they overlap, creating alternating bands of high and low particle density on the screen.

This kind of experiment has revealed the wave-particle duality of photons, electrons, atoms and even large molecules (SN: 11/20/10, p. 20).

But it’s very difficult to generate a strong, uniform beam of antiparticles to do the experiment with antimatter.

Now, a new double-slit–style experiment, reported online May 3 in Science Advances, has confirmed the wavelike nature of the electron’s antimatter counterpart: the positron.  

The researchers designed a device in which positrons, generated through the radioactive decay of the isotope sodium-22, travel through two successive rows of vertical rods less than a micrometer thick.

The gaps between these rods, each a few hundred nanometers across, work like the slits in the classic double-slit experiment.

The positron waves propagate out to a nuclear emulsion detector, where the antiparticles alter the chemical structure of silver bromide crystals. ..."

(Excerpt) Read more at sciencenews.org ...


TOPICS: Astronomy; Chit/Chat; Science
KEYWORDS: antimatter; astronomy; doubleslit; particle; positron; quantummechanics; quantumphysics; science; slitexperiment; sodium; sodium22; stringtheory; wave; weirdstuff
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The famous double-slit experiment (illustrated) has revealed that particles of matter,
like electrons, are also waves. Now, researchers have performed a similar experiment
to demonstrate antimatter’s wavelike behavior.


Below, some additional graphics I found elsewhere online...

Related image

Related image

1 posted on 05/09/2019 4:33:28 PM PDT by ETL
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Below, a link to a surprisingly excellent, and fascinating, 6-min cartoon illustration of the standard double-slit experiment and other totally bizarre quantum phenomenon...

Dr Quantum - Double Slit Experiment
604,584 views

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fwXQjRBLwsQ

2 posted on 05/09/2019 4:33:49 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! Fake Dossier, Uranium-1 Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: ETL

You are only coming through in waves.


3 posted on 05/09/2019 4:37:18 PM PDT by Steely Tom ([Seth Rich] == [the Democrat's John Dean])
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To: Steely Tom

Ye canna ney mix matter ana anti-matter cap’n.


4 posted on 05/09/2019 4:39:05 PM PDT by wally_bert (Disc jockeys are as interchangeable as spark plugs.)
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To: wally_bert

Matter + Anti-Matter = Annihilation

In particle physics, annihilation is the process that occurs when a subatomic particle collides with its respective antiparticle to produce other particles, such as an electron colliding with a positron to produce two photons.[1]

The total energy and momentum of the initial pair are conserved in the process and distributed among a set of other particles in the final state.

Antiparticles have exactly opposite additive quantum numbers from particles, so the sums of all quantum numbers of such an original pair are zero.

Hence, any set of particles may be produced whose total quantum numbers are also zero as long as conservation of energy and conservation of momentum are obeyed.[2]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annihilation


5 posted on 05/09/2019 4:46:28 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! Fake Dossier, Uranium-1 Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: ETL
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimatter:

Scientists claim that antimatter is the costliest material to make.[68] In 2006, Gerald Smith estimated $250 million could produce 10 milligrams of positrons[69] (equivalent to $25 billion per gram); in 1999, NASA gave a figure of $62.5 trillion per gram of antihydrogen.[68]

6 posted on 05/09/2019 4:47:32 PM PDT by TChad
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To: TChad

Antimatter’s super expensive, wow! This explains why God made us out of the cheap stuff


7 posted on 05/09/2019 4:51:14 PM PDT by faithhopecharity ( “Politicians are not born; they are excreted.” Marcus Tullius Cicero (106 to 43 BCE))
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To: TChad

“estimated $250 million could produce 10 milligrams of positrons[69] (equivalent to $25 billion per gram)”

Lol! Wow.


8 posted on 05/09/2019 4:51:21 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! Fake Dossier, Uranium-1 Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: faithhopecharity

Lol!


9 posted on 05/09/2019 4:51:48 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! Fake Dossier, Uranium-1 Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: Steely Tom


10 posted on 05/09/2019 4:55:14 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! Fake Dossier, Uranium-1 Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: ETL

It’s two mints in one!


11 posted on 05/09/2019 4:56:47 PM PDT by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: Steely Tom

Your lips move, but I can’t hear what they say.


12 posted on 05/09/2019 5:09:30 PM PDT by BenLurkin (The above is not a statement of fact. It is either satire or opinion. Or both.)
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To: TChad

There may be entire galaxies made of anti-matter.
Don’t go to one, even if you get a free ticket.


13 posted on 05/09/2019 5:23:49 PM PDT by sparklite2 (Don't mind me. I'm just a contrarian.)
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To: ETL

A positron is equivalent to an electron traveling backwards in time, so they got the expected result.


14 posted on 05/09/2019 5:25:22 PM PDT by Moonman62 (Facts are racist.)
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To: ETL

Great post.

I had no idea that atoms and molecules demonstrate wave behavior.

I thought only discrete particles like photons and electrons did that.


15 posted on 05/09/2019 5:28:35 PM PDT by zeestephen
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To: Steely Tom

Don’t be so particular.


16 posted on 05/09/2019 5:44:21 PM PDT by gundog ( Hail to the Chief, bitches!)
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To: zeestephen

Einstein’s ‘spooky action at a distance’ spotted in objects almost big enough to see

By Gabriel Popkin
Apr 25, 2018

https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2018/04/einstein-s-spooky-action-distance-spotted-objects-almost-big-enough-see


17 posted on 05/09/2019 5:50:05 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! Fake Dossier, Uranium-1 Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: Moonman62
A positron is equivalent to an electron traveling backwards in time

Where did you read or hear that?

18 posted on 05/09/2019 5:51:55 PM PDT by ETL (REAL Russia collusion! Fake Dossier, Uranium-1 Deal, Missile Defense, Iran Deal, Nukes: Click ETL)
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To: ETL

For later


19 posted on 05/09/2019 6:42:20 PM PDT by Tzimisce
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To: ETL

But does the antimatter act differently when observed, as in the double slit experiment?


20 posted on 05/09/2019 6:49:27 PM PDT by Wildbill22 ( They have us surrounded again, the poor bastards- Gen Creighton William Abrams)
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