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Mammal long thought extinct in Australia resurfaces
phys.org ^ | December 15, 2017 | Provided by: University of New South Wales

Posted on 12/15/2017 2:27:16 PM PST by Red Badger

The crest-tailed mulgara was once widely distributed across sandy deserts in inland Australia. Credit: Reece Pedler

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A crest-tailed mulgara, a small carnivorous marsupial known only from fossilised bone fragments and presumed extinct in NSW for more than century, has been discovered in Sturt National Park north-west of Tibooburra.

A team from the UNSW Sydney's Wild Deserts project made the unexpected discovery during recent scientific monitoring.

UNSW scientist and wild deserts ecologist Dr Rebecca West says it is particularly exciting to find a crest-tailed mulgara alive for the first time in NSW.

"The crest-tailed mulgara was once widely distributed across sandy desert environments in inland Australia, but declined due to the effects of rabbits, cats and foxes," West says.

"The species weighs around 150 grams and has pale blonde fur and a thick tail with a distinctive black crest."

The discovery comes at a great time, according to UNSW scientist and Wild Deserts project coordinator Reece Pedler.

"Next year we are due to begin introduced predator and rabbit eradication from a large area, which will no doubt help the Mulgara," Pedler says.

National Parks and Wildlife Service area manager Jaymie Norris says the Wild Deserts project is contributing to the NSW Government's Saving our Species conservation program (SOS).

"The aim of this project is to return mammal species not seen in their natural habitat for over 90 years in Sturt National Park," he says.

Reduced rabbit populations over the past 20 years are thought to have benefited the species. Credit: Katherine Moseby

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"Rabbits, cats and foxes will be eradicated from two 20-square-kilometre fenced exclosures in Sturt National Park, before locally extinct mammals are reintroduced.

"Reintroduced native mammal species will include greater bilby, burrowing bettong, western quoll and western barred bandicoot."

The Wild Deserts project is a partnership between UNSW and Ecological Horizons, in collaboration with Taronga Conservation Society Australia.

Wild Deserts has been contracted by the NSW Office of Environment and Heritage to restore and promote desert ecosystems in Sturt National Park.

Previous work in South Australia by Wild Deserts team members suggests that the crest-tailed mulgara has been recovering in numbers and expanding its range.

Reduced rabbit populations during the past 20 years due to release of rabbit calicivirus is thought to have benefited the species by leading to increases in ground cover.

Reductions in populations of introduced predators such as cats and foxes has also increased the numbers of small rodents for mulgara to prey on.

In recent years, crest-tailed mulgara have expanded their distribution in the Strzelecki Desert over the border in South Australia.


TOPICS: Education; History; Outdoors; Pets/Animals
KEYWORDS: australia; cresttailedmulgara; cryptobiology; downunder; godsgravesglyphs; marsupial; mulgara; strzeleckidesert; tibooburra
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To: Red Badger

They also lived in continental Australia and New Guinea.


21 posted on 12/15/2017 2:44:00 PM PST by Olog-hai ("No Republican, no matter how liberal, is going to woo a Democratic vote." -- Ronald Reagan, 1960)
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To: Red Badger
The real reason species go extinct isn't climate change, it's Republican presidents. The last saber tooth tiger was actually killed by Richard Nixon using a set of brass knuckles.


22 posted on 12/15/2017 2:44:17 PM PST by Telepathic Intruder
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To: Red Badger

Ah, heck, there are about 100 of these in Congress...


23 posted on 12/15/2017 2:47:08 PM PST by OrangeHoof (Let Trump Be Trump. Would you rather have Hillary?)
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To: Governor Dinwiddie

Bald Eagle.

CC


24 posted on 12/15/2017 2:49:19 PM PST by Celtic Conservative (It don't matter if your heart is in the right place, if at the same time your head is up your a$$)
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To: Alas Babylon!; dfwgator; Red Badger

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3_Jt_g10Jug


25 posted on 12/15/2017 2:49:53 PM PST by shibumi (Cover it with gas and set it on fire.)
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To: sparklite2

26 posted on 12/15/2017 2:51:43 PM PST by freedomlover
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To: freedomlover
You caused me to toss my cookies with that one. 😀😁
27 posted on 12/15/2017 3:06:52 PM PST by Mark17 (Genesis chapter 1 verse 1. In the beginning GOD....And the rest, as they say, is HIS-story)
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To: Red Badger

Is it a Hobbit? PLEASE let it be a Hobbit!

But, no Orcs, Please! ;)


28 posted on 12/15/2017 3:11:48 PM PST by Diana in Wisconsin (I don't have 'Hobbies.' I'm developing a robust Post-Apocalyptic skill set.)
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To: Red Badger

“Blame it on Global Warming!”

/duck


29 posted on 12/15/2017 3:16:27 PM PST by Sir Napsalot (Pravda + Useful Idiots = USSR; Journ0List + Useful Idiots = DopeyChangey)
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To: Red Badger

There are rumors of them in Australia. According to a TV program. Expedition Wild


30 posted on 12/15/2017 3:16:43 PM PST by Cold Heart
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To: Red Badger

how NICE! (even if its a kangaroo in a rat’s costume, ha!)

very very cute indeed!


31 posted on 12/15/2017 3:17:14 PM PST by faithhopecharity (“Politicians aren’t born, they’re excreted.” - Marcus Tillius Cicero (3 BCE))
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To: Diana in Wisconsin

How about a “land orca”? ;)


32 posted on 12/15/2017 3:18:30 PM PST by Cold Heart
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To: Red Badger

The problem is gestation.
Mammoths and other mammals that have host species still alive have a far better chance of being resurrected.


33 posted on 12/15/2017 3:21:10 PM PST by tbw2
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To: Red Badger

What a great opportunity to dissect it and learn all there is to know about it.


34 posted on 12/15/2017 3:24:46 PM PST by eclecticEel ("The petty man forsakes what lies within his power and longs for what lies with Heaven." - Xunzi)
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To: SunkenCiv

That’s a cute extinct remnant. He deserves a good meal and a good home.


35 posted on 12/15/2017 3:28:47 PM PST by RoosterRedux
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To: Red Badger

A couple college girls called me that the other day!
Or maybe it was `bandy-legged coot’.


36 posted on 12/15/2017 3:36:06 PM PST by tumblindice (America's founding fathers: all white armed conservatives)
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To: Red Badger

They call it a mammal in the headline and several times in the article where they also call it a marsupial.

Evidently the author/editor believes “mammal” and “marsupial” are synonyms.


37 posted on 12/15/2017 3:43:09 PM PST by E. Pluribus Unum (<img src="http://i.imgur.com/WukZwJP.gif" width=800>)
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To: Olog-hai

Me too.

But I’m not worried, it’s there... somewhere...


38 posted on 12/15/2017 3:51:27 PM PST by djf ("She wore a raspberry beret, the kind you find in a second hand store..." - Prince)
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To: DLfromthedesert

ITSA A RAT .....

I say exterminate the vermin......


39 posted on 12/15/2017 3:57:52 PM PST by njslim
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

All marsupials are mammals.

Only a few mammals are marsupials.


40 posted on 12/15/2017 4:08:37 PM PST by djf ("She wore a raspberry beret, the kind you find in a second hand store..." - Prince)
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