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The FReeper Foxhole Profiles Paul Revere - September 20th, 2003
see educational references ^
Posted on 09/20/2003 5:27:30 AM PDT by snippy_about_it
Lord,
Keep our Troops forever in Your care
Give them victory over the enemy...
Grant them a safe and swift return...
Bless those who mourn the lost. .
FReepers from the Foxhole join in prayer for all those serving their country at this time.
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U.S. Military History, Current Events and Veterans Issues
Where Duty, Honor and Country are acknowledged, affirmed and commemorated.
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Our Mission: The FReeper Foxhole is dedicated to Veterans of our Nation's military forces and to others who are affected in their relationships with Veterans. In the FReeper Foxhole, Veterans or their family members should feel free to address their specific circumstances or whatever issues concern them in an atmosphere of peace, understanding, brotherhood and support. The FReeper Foxhole hopes to share with it's readers an open forum where we can learn about and discuss military history, military news and other topics of concern or interest to our readers be they Veteran's, Current Duty or anyone interested in what we have to offer. If the Foxhole makes someone appreciate, even a little, what others have sacrificed for us, then it has accomplished one of it's missions. We hope the Foxhole in some small way helps us to remember and honor those who came before us.
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Paul Revere
December 13, 1774
First he rode to Portsmouth
Months before his horseback ride into American history (April 18, 1775) made legendary by poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Paul Revere was on the icy Boston Post Road to warn the citizens of New Hampshire of a potential British troop landing. Had the British been more aggressive and the weather less ferocious, Revere's "Portsmouth Alarm" may well have signaled an earlier start to the American Revolution. As it turned out, the resulting raid on Fort William and Mary by the seacoast area militia is still considered by many as the first strike of the battle for independence.
Paul Revere and his watchful "mechanics" were well known to the British who kept an eye, in turn, on them as they patrolled Boston streets alert to signs of English military movements. Revolution, pungent as wood smoke, was in the winter air. Revere had learned early in December that a new English Order in Council prohibited import of arms and ammunition into any part of North America. Portsmouth, an imperial port, had a large store of ammunition at the poorly defended Fort William and Mary on New Castle Island. The order also required that the munitions currently in the Colonies should be immediately protected.
With just a half dozen soldiers defending the armory at William and Mary, and with word of heavily manned British ships on their way from England, it was a natural leap of logic to assume they were heading toward New Hampshire. Among them was the ship of the line HMS Somerset with a large crew of British Marines. Nearing the Portsmouth latitudes, the Somerset met an almost insurmountable winter storm.
Portsmouth Alarm
On December 13, Revere started toward Portsmouth in the same harsh weather. A combination of deep snow and slushy thaw had suddenly frozen into sharp icy furrows on the crude roadway. Revere's 40 mile ride up the North Shore, across the Merrimack River to Hampton Falls and to Portsmouth was made more difficult by a biting west wind.
Revere arrived the same afternoon and met immediately with the local Whigs at the waterfront home of merchant Samuel Cutts. The Portsmouth Council of Correspondence learned from Revere that two regiments of British soldiers were coming by sea to protect the stockpiled ammunition at Fort William and Mary. In fact, they were not.
The troops were assigned to more pressing duties with British General Gage in Massachusetts. But Revere and the Portsmouth leaders feared the worst. New Hampshire's British Royal Governor John Wentworth had already dismissed meetings of the local Assembly. He had railed against the "infectious & pestilential disorders" of firebrands like Revere. Would British soldiers be billeted in the Seacoast? Would the munitions blockade snuff out plans for the upcoming Contiental Congress? The men of Portsmouth decided to act quickly.
Meanwhile, Loyalists in town immediately told Gov. Wentworth that the notorious Mr. Revere was holding a secret Whig meting in town. Wentworth warned the half dozen soldiers at the fort and sent a courier immediately to Massachusetts requesting emergency British support from Generals Graves and Gage.
Wentworth
Graves ordered the sloop HMS Canceaux toward Portsmouth, but it arrived too late. A day after Revere's alarm, 200-400 Portsmouth area men had stormed the garrison, hauled down the British flag and disappeared into the falling snow with 100 barrels of stolen gunpowder. The next day, roused by word of Revere's message, a thousand men assembled in Portsmouth and returned to the fort to remove muskets and cannons. These munitions would soon be dispersed throughout the seacoast and find their way to a crucial battle at Bunker Hill, where NH men would again play a key role.
The Final Straw
Paul Revere was safely back in Boston before the HMS Canceaux arrived at the mouth of the Piscataqua River. Adding insult to injury, a local Yankee pilot guided the warship into shallow water where it was stranded for days When the rerouted HMS Scarborough did at last arrived on December 19, there was nothing to do but stand by the pilfered garrison as a warning against more aggression to the King's property.
But the handwriting was on the wall for the British rule in Portsmouth. Gov. Wentworth complained to his British patrons that the Massachusetts influence of men like Paul Revere and Sam Adams had turned his quiet New Hampshire townsmen into a violent mob. Yet, taking the pulse of the times, Wentworth wrote sadly, "no jail would hold them long, and no jury would find them guilty."
HMS Scarborough ended its military vigil over Portsmouth Harbor on August 23, 1775, shortly after Bunker Hill and the battles at Lexington and Concord. Aboard the departing British warship was the last British Royal Governor, his possessions and his family. His Excellency John Wentworth, born in Portsmouth, educated at Harvard. had been driven from town by his own subjects. His fear of dangerous men like Paul Revere, in the end, was well deserved.
The primary goal of the British regulars was to aprehend the leaders of the opposition, Sam Adams and John Hancock. There secondary goal was, to disarm the populace along the way.
John Hancock
Revere confronted 2 British regulars manning a road block as he headed north across Charlestown Neck. As he turned around, the regulars gave chase and he eluded them. He then continued on to Lexington, to the home of Jonas Clarke where Sam Adams and John Hancock were staying. There, his primary mission was fulfilled when he notified Adams and Hancock that "The Regulars are coming out!" (he never exclaimed, "The British are coming". This would have made no sense at the time since they considered themselves British).
Sam Adams
Revere and Dawes then headed for Concord and came across Doctor Prescott who then joined them. They decided to alarm every house along the way.
Just outside of the town of Lincoln, they were confronted by 4 Regulars at another road block. They tried unsuccessfully to run their horses through them. Prescott, who was familiar with the terrain, jumped a stone wall and escaped. Revere and Dawes tried to escape and shortly into the chase they were confronted by 6 more regulars on horseback. Revere was surrounded and taken prisoner. Dawes got away as they were taking Revere into custody.
William Dawes
The British officers began to interrogate Revere, whereupon Revere astonished his captors by telling them more than they even knew about their own mission. (HA!) He also told them that he had been warning the countryside of the British plan and that their lives were at risk if they remained in the vicinity of Lexington because there would soon be 500 men there ready to fight. Revere, of course, was bluffing.
The Regulars had Revere remount his horse and they headed toward Lexington Green, when suddenly, they heard a gunshot! Revere told the British officer that the shot was a signal "to alarm the country!". Now the British troops were getting very nervous (hehe).
A few minutes later, they were all startled to hear the heavy crash of an entire volley of musketry from the direction of Lexington's meeting house and then the Lexington town bell began clanging rapidly! Jonathan Loring, a Lexington resident captured earlier, turned to his captors and shouted "The bell's a' ringing! The town's alarmed, and you're all dead men!"
The British officers then talked urgently among themselves and decided to release their captives so as they would not slow their retreat.
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TOPICS: VetsCoR
KEYWORDS: 17750418; 18thofaprilin75; 1ifbyland2ifbysea; 2ifbysea; breedshill; bunkerhill; drjosephwarren; freeperfoxhole; israelbissell; johnhancock; josephwarren; paulrevere; samsdayoff; samueladams; samuelprescott; therevolution; twoifbysea; veterans; williamdawes
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
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To: snippy_about_it
Too deep, boys just like to put "action" into their stories. Even in today's PC world Boys will be boys
41
posted on
09/20/2003 3:57:12 PM PDT
by
SAMWolf
(Click...click...click...damn, out of taglines!)
To: SAMWolf
The Old North Church
42
posted on
09/20/2003 4:00:20 PM PDT
by
snippy_about_it
(Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
To: snippy_about_it
Some trivia for you.
Paul Revere's grandson, Colonel Paul Joseph Revere, 20th Mass., was mortally wounded at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.
43
posted on
09/20/2003 4:00:34 PM PDT
by
SAMWolf
(Click...click...click...damn, out of taglines!)
To: SAMWolf
Wow. Thank you.
44
posted on
09/20/2003 4:07:33 PM PDT
by
snippy_about_it
(Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf
He also told them that he had been warning the countryside of the British
plan and that their lives were at risk if they remained in the vicinity of
Lexington because there would soon be 500 men there ready to fight.
God grant America a continuing supply of such bold fellows--and we'll have another two hundred years.
45
posted on
09/20/2003 7:07:45 PM PDT
by
PhilDragoo
(Hitlery: das Butch von Buchenvald)
To: PhilDragoo
Evening PhilDragoo.
God grant America a continuing supply of such bold fellows--and we'll have another two hundred years
From the sailors that Snippy and I saw on the Tarawa, we don't have to worry about our external enemies.
46
posted on
09/20/2003 7:22:18 PM PDT
by
SAMWolf
(Click...click...click...damn, out of taglines!)
To: PhilDragoo
Thank you Phil.
Like SAM said and just like our Troops have shown us, we still have the best around!
47
posted on
09/20/2003 7:38:08 PM PDT
by
snippy_about_it
(Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
To: radu; snippy_about_it; LaDivaLoca; TEXOKIE; cherry_bomb88; Bethbg79; Do the Dew; Pippin; ...
Our Military Today Welcome Home USS Carl Vinson
Steven Mancini carries his son, Charlie, 3, after he disembarked the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson in Bremerton, Wash., Friday, Sept. 19, 2003. The Vinson returned home following an extended eight-month deployment in the western Pacific Ocean. The Vinson and its strike group left Jan. 13 for what was to be a monthlong training mission near Hawaii. (AP Photo/Ted S. Warren)
Pat Carney, of Ellensburg, Wash., waits for his son Andrew Carney to arrive on the USS Carl Vinson Friday, Sept. 19, 2003, in Bremmerton, Wash.
Darran Robinson, left, kisses his wife, Helena, after he walked off of the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson in Bremerton, Wash., Friday, Sept. 19, 2003. Darran was the winner of the 'first kiss' contest onboard the Vinson and the first sailor to be able to kiss his wife.
Cmdr. Steven Beckvonpeccoz hugs his daughter Jordan while sons Carter, center, and Drew, wait their turn as aircrews and four EA-6B Prowlers of the Electronic Attack Squadron 138 return from an eight-month deployment with the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson.
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48
posted on
09/20/2003 8:22:31 PM PDT
by
SAMWolf
(Click...click...click...damn, out of taglines!)
To: SAMWolf
Thank you for the pictures SAM.
Welcome Home USS Carl Vinson!!!!
Bravo Zulu!
49
posted on
09/20/2003 8:28:59 PM PDT
by
snippy_about_it
(Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
To: snippy_about_it
Nice to see them when they come home.
50
posted on
09/20/2003 10:21:54 PM PDT
by
SAMWolf
(Click...click...click...damn, out of taglines!)
To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf
FR features electronic counterparts to Paul Revere and William Dawes in its SAM and snippy show.
Electronic horsemen alert cyber minutemen to breaking military history.
All the battles, all the heroes appear and occur, reappear and reoccur on the Mobius Strip called The Foxhole.
Be there or be square vs. incoming rounds.
Those who ignore their lessons of military history are doomed to target status:
51
posted on
09/20/2003 11:19:22 PM PDT
by
PhilDragoo
(Hitlery: das Butch von Buchenvald)
To: PhilDragoo
Love the Osama graphic!
Thanks for the compliment and for being one of the "cyber minutemen" who drop into the Foxhole every day.
Snippy and I try really appreciate the posters and readers who visit the Foxhole.
52
posted on
09/20/2003 11:38:05 PM PDT
by
SAMWolf
(Click...click...click...damn, out of taglines!)
To: SAMWolf
These rocks are some where in Iowa my friend told me.
53
posted on
09/21/2003 1:40:01 PM PDT
by
GailA
(Millington Rally for America after action http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/872519/posts)
To: GailA
These rocks are some where in Iowa my friend told me. LOL! I was right they are in the middle of nowhere. :-)
54
posted on
09/21/2003 2:01:26 PM PDT
by
SAMWolf
(Click...click...click...damn, out of taglines!)
To: hardhead
For all who were stationed at or ported at Subic Bay in the Philippines, the Subic Bay Registry Project is an effort to permanently record the participants in this great adventure that was Subic Bay !Hmmm. The stories my brother in law told me about port call at Subic aren't exactly family hour material.
55
posted on
09/22/2003 12:28:57 PM PDT
by
colorado tanker
(USA - taking out the world's trash since 1776)
To: snippy_about_it
Fascinating stuff about Revere's ride to New Hampshire - I knew nothing about it. I have a soft spot for the "Live Free Or Die" state.
Snippy, I'm also shocked, just shocked, to learn ordinary Americans were allowed to keep assault rifles in their homes in 1775!
56
posted on
09/22/2003 12:31:52 PM PDT
by
colorado tanker
(USA - taking out the world's trash since 1776)
To: PhilDragoo
LOL. I love it Phil.
The SAM and snippy show!
57
posted on
09/22/2003 3:34:37 PM PDT
by
snippy_about_it
(Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
To: colorado tanker
You really must read Paul Revere's Ride by David Hackett Fischer, it's outstanding. More information than has ever been taught about Revere and Adams and what they were all doing at that time. Check it out!
58
posted on
09/22/2003 3:41:14 PM PDT
by
snippy_about_it
(Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
To: snippy_about_it; SAMWolf
Are you wondering why I am responding to this older thread? I am researching Paul Revere, on google, for my 1st grade homeschool American History class tomorrow and lo and behold what do I find? This thread!! So cool!
He is one of my favorite characters!
Why do I feel as tho I am in a time warp and sending you a message from the past? Heehee!!
Thanks to all of the veterans for giving me the opportunity to raise my children in freedom!
To: Diva Betsy Ross
I hope you read my book recommendation at post 58. If you are a fan of Paul Revere you must read this book!
60
posted on
01/27/2005 6:43:24 PM PST
by
snippy_about_it
(Fall in --> The FReeper Foxhole. America's History. America's Soul.)
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