Haven’t read this yet, but Jews believe you’re created with a bashert, a soul mate, like Adam & Eve. I’ve been reflecting on this, &, in order to achieve enlightenment, you have to realize your oneness with all existence. A bashert is a way to personally realize it.
Sounds like...
...(a) many Hindu gurus
...(b) New Age thought
...(c) Pantheism
...(d) All of the above
(d) is the correct answer