“If there is a pattern here, then it might be that the second resurrection is not necessary or possible until after the second death which isn’t until the end of Revelation 20.”
There’s no resurrection possible after the second death. The second death is the lake of fire, and it is permanent. All those who are part of the second resurrection are at risk of the second death, as the second death comes at the end of the day of judgement. Those who are part of the first resurrection, Christians, are spared the judgement and the second death.