From my older research Jesus was crucified and died on Thursday, the year of the Jewish Holy High Sabbath of Passover, not our Sabbath. He arose on the first day of the week...so Thurs, Fri, and Sat nights explain the three days and three nights....I’ll check back and see if I can find the actual year it was thought to happen as those Holy Sabbaths change by year, and that one was on a Thursday.
Very interesting, John 18:28 says that Jesus' accusers would not enter Pilates courtyard because they would be defiled and would not be able to eat the Passover that evening. That would make it Nissan 14.
The Talmud also tells They hung Yeshua the Nazarene on Erev Pesachwhich means on the eve of Passover (b. Sanhedrin 67a and 43a).
My question is, since I don't have any doubt the Last Supper was a Passover meal, was it considered acceptable to eat it the day before it was supposed? Oh, well, when I think I have the days and nights straight, now I worry about the date for the Passover meal... Any comments, anybody?
I, too, have labored over the counting of the days. I like you I have come to the same conclusions. Jesus said that he would be, like Jonah, 3-days and 3-nights in the heart of the earth. (Matthew 12:40). That is 3x24 hour periods, not parts of days. If Jesus died at evening on Friday, then 3-days and 3-nights takes us to Monday 6pm, not Sunday morning before dawn.
Jesus was crucified on the day of preparation, the day before the passover which starts at evening (see Leviticus 23). This is when the passover lamb is to be sacrificed. Jesus is the passover lamb (1 Corinthinans 5:7). So, here is the time line using our mondern am/pm reckoning, but overlaying it on the Bible's evening/morning reckoning:
The Sabbath that was approaching was NOT the weekly Sabbath but the starting of the Passover ("for that sabbath day was a high day" John 19:31). This unchains us from the weekly Sabbath fixation and we can work backwards from the discovery of the empty tomb. Since Jesus was already risen Sunday at dawn and he said he'd be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. That takes us to Wednesday at evening for the placement of the sacrifice of the passover and his death on the cross. Projecting forward 3x24 hours takes us to the end of the weekly Sabbath.