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To: metmom
Mother of JESUS.

Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit, and she exclaimed with a loud cry, “...why is this granted to me that the mother of my Lord should come to me?"
Elizabeth can rightly call Mary, the "mother of my Lord," because Jesus is God.

Born again believers are all graced as Mary was.

In one sense, yes. In another sense, no. Catholics believe that having been chosen to be the perpetually virginal...

[When told by the angel Gabriel that sometime in the future she would bear a son, she replied, "How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?" Did Mary not understand the birds and the bees? Her answer only makes sense if she intended to remain as a virgin.]

...Mother of God is a singular grace.

[“Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb!" "from now on all generations will call me blessed"]

Similar to when Abram’s name was changed to Abraham, Sarai’s name was changed to Sarah, Jacob’s name was changed to Israel, Simon’s name was changed to Kephas (Rock), or Peter, Gabriel names Mary as "Kecharitomene."

χαῖρε, κεχαριτωμένη, ὁ κύριος μετὰ σοῦ.
Chaire, kecharitōmenē, ho kyrios meta sou!
Hail, "Full of Grace," the Lord is with you!

Chaire kecharitomene. "Hail, Full of Grace," we translate it. In Latin, following the venerable St. Jerome's translation known as the Vulgate, it is Ave, gratia plena.

The word that Luke uses--κεχαριτωμένη, kecharitomene--appears to have been crafted out of thin air, appearing into the Greek vocabulary as unexpectedly as the Angel Gabriel appeared to Mary and as silently as the Word became Flesh. It was the word for the moment.

The word is used nowhere else in the Scriptures or in secular Greek literature. The technical name for such a novel, unique word is hapax legomenon. Hapax legomenon--which comes to us from Greek--means "expressed once."

This sort of word is sometimes also referred to as a nonce word. In this case, it is a one-of-a-kind word for a one-of-a-kind person in a one-of-a-kind situation. No one else in human history is κεχαριτωμένη (kecharitomene).

Though a nonce word, it is not nonsensical. Grammatically, the word kecharitomene is the feminine present perfect passive voice participle of a verb, specifically, the Greek verb χαριτόω (charitóō). In the passive voice, the verb means to have been made graceful, to have been endowed with grace.

The Greek verb charitóō is itself a little scarce in Scripture. Other than its unusual form in Luke 1:28, it is used by St. Paul in his epistle to the Ephesians. Here we read St. Paul use it for the redeemed sinner: "for the praise of the glory of his grace that he granted (ἐχαρίτωσεν, echaristōsen) us in the beloved."

Here, the word charitóō is in what is known as its aorist active indicative form, obviously an entirely different form from Luke 1:28. So though the root verb (charitóō) is the same in Luke 1:28 and Ephesians 1:6, the words are used in entirely different tenses, voices, and senses. The only commonality, it seems, is sanctifying grace.

The traditional English translation for kecharitomene is "full of grace." While the translation "full of grace" for kecharitomene not perfect--because it doesn't go far enough--it is far better, it seems, than the rather insipid "most highly favored" with which some have wanted to replace it.

-Kecharitomene


210 posted on 03/09/2014 11:08:26 AM PDT by St_Thomas_Aquinas ( Isaiah 22:22, Matthew 16:19, Revelation 3:7)
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To: St_Thomas_Aquinas; daniel1212
Addressed in post 196 by daniel1212.

In Scripture, the Holy Spirit calls her *mother of Jesus*.

John 2:1 On the third day there was a wedding at Cana in Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there.

John 2:3 When the wine ran out, the mother of Jesus said to him, “They have no wine.”

Acts 1:14 All these with one accord were devoting themselves to prayer, together with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and his brothers.

Scripture is clear in calling Mary *the mother of Jesus*.

211 posted on 03/09/2014 11:15:31 AM PDT by metmom (...fixing our eyes on Jesus, the Author and Perfecter of our faith....)
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To: St_Thomas_Aquinas
[When told by the angel Gabriel that sometime in the future she would bear a son, she replied, "How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?" Did Mary not understand the birds and the bees? Her answer only makes sense if she intended to remain as a virgin.]

That's just plain dumb...

Know Not...Not in the future but right now, I know not...

NOT, in the future I will not know but RIGHT NOW, I know not...

was, am, will be
ran, run, will run
knew, know, will (or not) know...

They teach anything similar to this in Catholic schools???

228 posted on 03/09/2014 4:17:52 PM PDT by Iscool (Ya mess with me, you mess with the WHOLE trailer park...)
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