Here is a very good list of a few- some of these people were not born in the US but they were and are US citizens
Father Jon Hardon
Father William Most
Dr John Rao
Dietrich Von Hildebrand
Alice Von Hildebrand
Dorothy Day
I don’t think “in American history” requires that someone be born in the United States, but certainly that he did most of his work here, as opposed to simply visiting and/or having the work consumed, so to speak.