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The Church Fathers- Mary: Ever Virgin
The Church Fathers ^ | 120AD-450AD

Posted on 05/31/2011 11:53:33 AM PDT by marshmallow

The Protoevangelium of James

“And behold, an angel of the Lord stood by [St. Anne], saying, ‘Anne! Anne! The Lord has heard your prayer, and you shall conceive and shall bring forth, and your seed shall be spoken of in all the world.’ And Anne said, ‘As the Lord my God lives, if I beget either male or female, I will bring it as a gift to the Lord my God, and it shall minister to him in the holy things all the days of its life.’ . . . And [from the time she was three] Mary was in the temple of the Lord as if she were a dove that dwelt there” (Protoevangelium of James 4, 7 [A.D. 120]).

“And when she was twelve years old there was held a council of priests, saying, ‘Behold, Mary has reached the age of twelve years in the temple of the Lord. What then shall we do with her, lest perchance she defile the sanctuary of the Lord?’ And they said to the high priest, ‘You stand by the altar of the Lord; go in and pray concerning her, and whatever the Lord shall manifest to you, that also will we do.’ . . . [A]nd he prayed concerning her, and behold, an angel of the Lord stood by him saying, ‘Zechariah! Zechariah! Go out and assemble the widowers of the people and let them bring each his rod, and to whomsoever the Lord shall show a sign, his wife shall she be. . . . And Joseph [was chosen]. . . . And the priest said to Joseph, ‘You have been chosen by lot to take into your keeping the Virgin of the Lord.’ But Joseph refused, saying, ‘I have children, and I am an old man, and she is a young girl’” (ibid., 8–9).

“And Annas the scribe came to him [Joseph] . . . and saw that Mary was with child. And he ran away to the priest and said to him, ‘Joseph, whom you did vouch for, has committed a grievous crime.’ And the priest said, ‘How so?’ And he said, ‘He has defiled the virgin whom he received out of the temple of the Lord and has married her by stealth’” (ibid., 15).

“And the priest said, ‘Mary, why have you done this? And why have you brought your soul low and forgotten the Lord your God?’ . . . And she wept bitterly saying, ‘As the Lord my God lives, I am pure before him, and know not man’” (ibid.).

Origen

“The Book [the Protoevangelium] of James [records] that the brethren of Jesus were sons of Joseph by a former wife, whom he married before Mary. Now those who say so wish to preserve the honor of Mary in virginity to the end, so that body of hers which was appointed to minister to the Word . . . might not know intercourse with a man after the Holy Spirit came into her and the power from on high overshadowed her. And I think it in harmony with reason that Jesus was the firstfruit among men of the purity which consists in [perpetual] chastity, and Mary was among women. For it were not pious to ascribe to any other than to her the firstfruit of virginity” (Commentary on Matthew 2:17 [A.D. 248]).

Hilary of Poitiers

“If they [the brethren of the Lord] had been Mary’s sons and not those taken from Joseph’s former marriage, she would never have been given over in the moment of the passion [crucifixion] to the apostle John as his mother, the Lord saying to each, ‘Woman, behold your son,’ and to John, ‘Behold your mother’ [John 19:26–27), as he bequeathed filial love to a disciple as a consolation to the one desolate" (Commentary on Matthew 1:4 [A.D. 354]).

Athanasius

“Let those, therefore, who deny that the Son is by nature from the Father and proper to his essence deny also that he took true human flesh from the ever-virgin Mary” (Discourses Against the Arians 2:70 [A.D. 360]).

Epiphanius of Salamis

“We believe in one God, the Father almighty, maker of all things, both visible and invisible; and in one Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God . . . who for us men and for our salvation came down and took flesh, that is, was born perfectly of the holy ever-virgin Mary by the Holy Spirit” (The Man Well-Anchored 120 [A.D. 374]).

“And to holy Mary, [the title] ‘Virgin’ is invariably added, for that holy woman remains undefiled” (Medicine Chest Against All Heresies 78:6 [A.D. 375]).

Jerome

“[Helvidius] produces Tertullian as a witness [to his view] and quotes Victorinus, bishop of Petavium. Of Tertullian, I say no more than that he did not belong to the Church. But as regards Victorinus, I assert what has already been proven from the gospel—that he [Victorinus] spoke of the brethren of the Lord not as being sons of Mary but brethren in the sense I have explained, that is to say, brethren in point of kinship, not by nature. [By discussing such things we] are . . . following the tiny streams of opinion. Might I not array against you the whole series of ancient writers? Ignatius, Polycarp, Irenaeus, Justin Martyr, and many other apostolic and eloquent men, who against [the heretics] Ebion, Theodotus of Byzantium, and Valentinus, held these same views and wrote volumes replete with wisdom. If you had ever read what they wrote, you would be a wiser man” (Against Helvidius: The Perpetual Virginity of Mary 19 [A.D. 383]).

“We believe that God was born of a virgin, because we read it. We do not believe that Mary was married after she brought forth her Son, because we do not read it. . . . You [Helvidius] say that Mary did not remain a virgin. As for myself, I claim that Joseph himself was a virgin, through Mary, so that a virgin Son might be born of a virginal wedlock” (ibid., 21).

Didymus the Blind

“It helps us to understand the terms ‘first-born’ and ‘only-begotten’ when the Evangelist tells that Mary remained a virgin ‘until she brought forth her first-born son’ [Matt. 1:25]; for neither did Mary, who is to be honored and praised above all others, marry anyone else, nor did she ever become the Mother of anyone else, but even after childbirth she remained always and forever an immaculate virgin” (The Trinity 3:4 [A.D. 386]).

Ambrose of Milan

“Imitate her [Mary], holy mothers, who in her only dearly beloved Son set forth so great an example of material virtue; for neither have you sweeter children [than Jesus], nor did the Virgin seek the consolation of being able to bear another son” (Letters 63:111 [A.D. 388]).

Pope Siricius I

“You had good reason to be horrified at the thought that another birth might issue from the same virginal womb from which Christ was born according to the flesh. For the Lord Jesus would never have chosen to be born of a virgin if he had ever judged that she would be so incontinent as to contaminate with the seed of human intercourse the birthplace of the Lord’s body, that court of the eternal king” (Letter to Bishop Anysius [A.D. 392]).

Augustine

“In being born of a Virgin who chose to remain a Virgin even before she knew who was to be born of her, Christ wanted to approve virginity rather than to impose it. And he wanted virginity to be of free choice even in that woman in whom he took upon himself the form of a slave” (Holy Virginity 4:4 [A.D. 401]).

“It was not the visible sun, but its invisible Creator who consecrated this day for us, when the Virgin Mother, fertile of womb and integral in her virginity, brought him forth, made visible for us, by whom, when he was invisible, she too was created. A Virgin conceiving, a Virgin bearing, a Virgin pregnant, a Virgin bringing forth, a Virgin perpetual. Why do you wonder at this, O man?” (Sermons 186:1 [A.D. 411]).

“Heretics called Antidicomarites are those who contradict the perpetual virginity of Mary and affirm that after Christ was born she was joined as one with her husband” (Heresies 56 [A.D. 428]).

Leporius

“We confess, therefore, that our Lord and God, Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, born of the Father before the ages, and in times most recent, made man of the Holy Spirit and the ever-virgin Mary” (Document of Amendment 3 [A.D. 426]).

Cyril of Alexandria

“[T]he Word himself, coming into the Blessed Virgin herself, assumed for himself his own temple from the substance of the Virgin and came forth from her a man in all that could be externally discerned, while interiorly he was true God. Therefore he kept his Mother a virgin even after her childbearing” (Against Those Who Do Not Wish to Confess That the Holy Virgin is the Mother of God 4 [A.D. 430]).

Pope Leo I

“His [Christ’s] origin is different, but his [human] nature is the same. Human usage and custom were lacking, but by divine power a Virgin conceived, a Virgin bore, and Virgin she remained” (Sermons 22:2 [A.D. 450]).


TOPICS: Catholic; History; Theology
KEYWORDS: virginmary
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To: Quix

“”ISHTAR-MARY CARICATURE””

This is really getting old,dear brother, and it is very foolish to keep saying this because it reveals your lack of knowledge about this.

Here is something to help you about this...
http://home.earthlink.net/~mysticalrose/mary.html

Queen of heaven was a title of the goddess Ishtar; so some anti-Catholics believe that Catholics are really praying to Ishtar because they call Mary Queen of Heaven.

By this line of reasoning we could “prove” that Evangelicals pray to Satan when they call Jesus “the Morning Star”, because “morning star” is the literal meaning of the Hebrew word usually translated “Lucifer” in Isaiah 14:12. It should be obvious that identical titles do not indicate identity of persons; were this so, King Nebuchadnezzar would be Jesus, since both are called “king of kings” (Daniel 4:24; Apocalypse/Revelations 19:16).

Ishtar does not deserve the title Queen of heaven because she is not truly the queen of heaven; she doesn’t even exist! But Mary is the queen-mother of Christ, the King of heaven, so she is the true Queen of heaven!

In the Davidic monarchy, the queen-mother, or gevirah (”lady”; feminine form of gevir, “lord”) played a very important role. King Solomon instituted this position when he enthroned his mother, Bathsheba, at his right hand (I Kings 2:19), and all his successors followed his example with their own mothers. This was the kings’ way of fulfilling the Commandment to honor their mothers (Exodus 20:12)

Each time the Bible records a king of Judah, it mentions his mother (see I Kings 14:21; II Kings 14:2; 21:19; 23:36; 2 Ch 22:2) because she was the gevirah, and so had a special place in his court. The prophet Jeremiah sends a warning to both the king and his mother (Jer 13:18), and the Babylonians took both King Jeconiah and his mother away into captivity (2 Kings 24:15; Jer 29:2).

Jesus is the final Son of David, the rightful heir to King David’s throne. He has exalted the Davidic dynasty into heaven itself, thus making it a truly everlasting kingdom (Ps 89:35-37). And, like His earthly forefathers, He has enthroned His Mother, Mary, at His right hand as the Gevirah of the Kingdom of heaven.


1,941 posted on 06/10/2011 5:41:58 PM PDT by stfassisi ((The greatest gift God gives us is that of overcoming self"-St Francis Assisi)))
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To: Quix
The Vatican Cult’s ISHTAR-MARY CARICATURE

It's y'alls "ISHTAR-MARY CARICATURE". Nobody else's.

You are the only ones who talk about it. Jesse Duplantis is also y'alls.

"ISHTAR-MARY" and Jesse Duplantis are y'alls fixation.

1,942 posted on 06/10/2011 5:47:39 PM PDT by Titanites
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To: Iscool
I don't know that it's a matter of trust

I can understand, considering it is Jesse Duplantis.

But I have no future plans to send money to J Duplantis

Perfectly understandable.

1,943 posted on 06/10/2011 5:49:55 PM PDT by Titanites
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To: Quix
God calls all genuine believers in Jesus to speak out against idolatry and against giving any other personage . . . particularly any other God-like figure any God-due glory whatsoever.

That's fine but I was asking about your assignment. The personal one you received from God.

1,944 posted on 06/10/2011 5:52:17 PM PDT by Titanites
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To: OpusatFR
Somehow that whole “take up your cross and follow Me” verse gets written out of the Folderol Bible of Rubberized Protestantism.

Yup, that guaranteed limousine ride that the Calvinists are counting on taking is somehow pointed in the opposite direction that the Christians walking the Via of Christ are going.

1,945 posted on 06/10/2011 6:04:19 PM PDT by MarkBsnr (I would not believe in the Gospel if the authority of the Catholic Church did not move me to do so..)
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To: smvoice
Unfortunately for Father John A. Hardon, he, along with the rest of the world, will be judged by that gospel. Mary will not be there to plead for his ignorance, as she is not part of that very gospel.

AMEN! AMEN!

Not sure it's ignorance because he/they have God's Word readily available to them. IMO, it's disobedience as he/they chose to believe man instead of God. Imagine that - if they aren't devoted to Mary, they will be lost. I'd call that spiritual suicide.

"Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and MANY enter through it".


1,946 posted on 06/10/2011 6:12:28 PM PDT by presently no screen name ( The Palin Party: The Party of Patriots.)
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Comment #1,947 Removed by Moderator

To: marshmallow
Sorry for butting into a debate without knowing who's saying what. But I gleaned enough to see that somebody thinks Catholic 'worship' the ever Virgin Mary, mother of Jesus Christ, mother of God. If the Protestants think they can seperate Jesus' humanity from His divinity, they are nothing but self appointed "popes". You simply cannot say Jesus is two seperate people, one just a typical man, the other God. Our Lord Jesus Christ is both man and God at once. The Apostle Thomas knew this when he fell to his knees before Jesus and said: "My Lord and my God". Unless the Bible is lying, or the Apostle Thomas was wrong, (and note that Jesus didn't correct him), then it must be that the Virgin Mary is the mother of God. How can this be they ask? Jesus once said: "with God all is possible". But being the mother of God does not mean Mary is God 'creator', or his heavenly 'superior'.

Mary is God's creation, a human being, period. And Catholics do NOT worship Mary, if they did I'd leave the Church. Catholics pray to Mary only to aske her to pray for them, as the mother of Jesus Christ, God incarnate. Protestants ask others to pray for them, which is right and good. But if the prayers of other, united to our own, make our prayers stronger, then how much stronger are our prayers when Jesus Christ's mother prays for us? Is the Virgin Mary dead, or alive in Heaven without the ability to hear our pleas and prayers? Impossible. The people in Heaven are more alive than you and I, and can most certainly hear our petitions, just as our heavenly Guardian Angels hear us.

Also consider the "Mount of the Transfiguration", where Jesus appeared to Peter, James and John, along with Moses and Elias. Our Lord actually spoke and conversed with Moses and Elias, both of whom certainly saw and heard the three Apostles. The Apostles then venerated Jesus and the two Old Testaments Saints by desiring to build them each a "tabernacle". Was this a slight to Jesus, the Son of God, that the Apostles wanted to venerate the Old Testament Fathers? Not at all.

1,948 posted on 06/10/2011 6:30:08 PM PDT by jiminycricket000
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To: MarkBsnr; Quix
Who's we, and with all the pagan beliefs being bruited about by the various flavours of children of the Reformation, what makes you think that they are Christian? Do you ally yourself with them?

That's actually almost funny. I ally myself with the Gospel -- with God; Father, Son, and Holy Spirit... my comment was related to your attack on Quix -- nothing else. Nice try on trying to co-opt me in on your argument with Quix. I'm not playing and you're still failing.

Hoss

1,949 posted on 06/10/2011 6:32:45 PM PDT by HossB86 ( NOBODY admits to being a Calvinist unless they are one. I AM ONE.)
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To: MarkBsnr; Quix
The subject of the conversation was fraudster demonic Duplantis. If either you or Quix wants to identify yourselves with him, then how can you call yourselves Christian?

How, exactly, did I "identify myself" with Duplantis? All I did was ask you about your remark to Quix. Please tell me how that in any way associates me with Duplantis?

Are you trying that hard to try to get me into this? Once again, you're setting up a straw man argument, and not so cleverly either.

Keep trying....

Hoss

1,950 posted on 06/10/2011 6:38:12 PM PDT by HossB86 ( NOBODY admits to being a Calvinist unless they are one. I AM ONE.)
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Comment #1,951 Removed by Moderator

To: HossB86
That's actually almost funny. I ally myself with the Gospel -- with God; Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

If you say so.

my comment was related to your attack on Quix -- nothing else. Nice try on trying to co-opt me in on your argument with Quix. I'm not playing and you're still failing.

Your fail is that you take my question as an accusation. Perhaps there is something to my question, in that case...

1,952 posted on 06/10/2011 6:55:16 PM PDT by MarkBsnr (I would not believe in the Gospel if the authority of the Catholic Church did not move me to do so..)
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To: HossB86
The subject of the conversation was fraudster demonic Duplantis. If either you or Quix wants to identify yourselves with him, then how can you call yourselves Christian?

How, exactly, did I "identify myself" with Duplantis? All I did was ask you about your remark to Quix. Please tell me how that in any way associates me with Duplantis?

You hopped into the middle of a conversation in which you had not participated until that point, and appeared to support one individual within that conversation. If you take the questioning of your apparent position as an accusation, then that is your problem, not mine.

1,953 posted on 06/10/2011 6:58:10 PM PDT by MarkBsnr (I would not believe in the Gospel if the authority of the Catholic Church did not move me to do so..)
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To: jiminycricket000

Thank you for jumping in, jiminy. And I concur. :)


1,954 posted on 06/10/2011 7:29:20 PM PDT by mlizzy (Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee ...)
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To: jiminycricket000

I’m reading John of Damascus and he confirms my hunch that many, including many of our non-Catholic brethren, do not understand the Incarnation and its implications.


1,955 posted on 06/10/2011 7:49:03 PM PDT by Mad Dawg (Oh Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse to thee.)
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To: Natural Law; MarkBsnr
Making the thread "about" individual Freepers is also a form of "making it personal."

Discuss the issues all you want, but do not make it personal.

1,956 posted on 06/10/2011 7:49:36 PM PDT by Religion Moderator
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To: Natural Law; MarkBsnr; Quix; Religion Moderator

If you follow the ploy of evading the rules by using “y’all” even when the post is to a single person, you can always claim it was meant to be plural, even though it was obviously meant for a single individual. Then you always have a legalistic way of avoiding getting dinged for breaking the rules. It works well doesn’t it, Quix?


1,957 posted on 06/10/2011 8:11:09 PM PDT by Titanites
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To: Natural Law; MarkBsnr; Quix

A post, addressed to an individual, that said for example “Y’all are an idiot” mixes the singular and the plural but probably would get past the rule of making it personal. Right, Quix?


1,958 posted on 06/10/2011 8:18:17 PM PDT by Titanites
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To: stfassisi; Amityschild; Captain Beyond; Cvengr; DvdMom; firebrand; GiovannaNicoletta; HossB86; ...

Not

anywhere REMOTELY NEAR AS OLD

As the Vatican Cult

pushing

the Ishtar-Mary caricature

on the citizens of the planet

so relentlessly, seductively, slickly, corruptly.


1,959 posted on 06/10/2011 8:40:43 PM PDT by Quix (Times are a changin' INSURE you have believed in your heart & confessed Jesus as Lord Come NtheFlesh)
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To: Titanites; Amityschild; Captain Beyond; Cvengr; DvdMom; firebrand; GiovannaNicoletta; HossB86; ...

Which reminds me . . .

perhaps y’all can recall the

rationalizations, pontifications, justifications

for the Pope’s splendor and traveling machines . . .

when Proddys were chiding y’all about them.

Welllllll, insert above re Jesse.

And

WHEN Jesse—IF—Jesse

ever comes remotely close to the Pope’s splendor

even ‘merely’ parading around in gold gilded robes with worshipful attendants bowing and scraping and kissing his ring

then write me immediately.

And I’ll send off a scathing letter to Jesse quite quickly.


1,960 posted on 06/10/2011 8:43:27 PM PDT by Quix (Times are a changin' INSURE you have believed in your heart & confessed Jesus as Lord Come NtheFlesh)
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