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An Atheist Responds : Christopher Hitchens Throws Down the Gauntlet to those who believe in God
Washington Post ^ | 04/20/2010 | Christopher Hitchens

Posted on 04/21/2010 11:32:25 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

It's uncommonly generous of Michael Gerson[" What Atheists Can't Answer," op-ed, July 13] to refer to me as "intellectually courageous and unfailingly kind," since (a) this might be taken as proof that he hardly knows me and (b) it was he who was so kind when I once rang him to check a scurrilous peacenik rumor that he was a secret convert from Judaism to Christian fundamentalism.

However, it is his own supposedly kindly religion that prevents him from seeing how insulting is the latent suggestion of his position: the appalling insinuation that I would not know right from wrong if I was not supernaturally guided by a celestial dictatorship, which could read and condemn my thoughts and which could also consign me to eternal worshipful bliss (a somewhat hellish idea) or to an actual hell.

Implicit in this ancient chestnut of an argument is the further -- and equally disagreeable -- self-satisfaction that simply assumes, whether or not religion is metaphysically "true," that at least it stands for morality. Those of us who disbelieve in the heavenly dictatorship also reject many of its immoral teachings, which have at different times included the slaughter of other "tribes," the enslavement of the survivors, the mutilation of the genitalia of children, the burning of witches, the condemnation of sexual "deviants" and the eating of certain foods, the opposition to innovations in science and medicine, the mad doctrine of predestination, the deranged accusation against all Jews of the crime of "deicide," the absurdity of "Limbo," the horror of suicide-bombing and jihad, and the ethically dubious notion of vicarious redemption by human sacrifice.

(Excerpt) Read more at washingtonpost.com ...


TOPICS: Apologetics; General Discusssion; Religion & Culture; Skeptics/Seekers
KEYWORDS: atheism; atheists; christopherhitchens; god
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To: WackySam
from those who think *their* Religion is “the only way” or “the true word of God”

When someone says I believe X is true and NOT X is false.

I can think of only the following possibilities :

1) He is right

2) He is wrong

If he is right, no amount of chuckling will make him wrong.

If he is wrong, no amount of praise and support from people will make him right.
21 posted on 04/21/2010 11:58:04 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: MEGoody
No human is above another, so who are you, Hitchens, to even try to say you know right from wrong. You only know your own opinion of it.

*THAT* was precisely the point Douglas Wilson tried to make in his challenge to Hitchens when they debated, and Hitchens NEVER addressed this issue at all. He just keeps on droning on about right and wrong as if they were objectively true without realizing that he was assuming what he needed to prove given his worldview.
22 posted on 04/21/2010 12:01:48 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: Argus
Hey Chris, try switching to decaf.

Or Coke, er.... Pepsi.


23 posted on 04/21/2010 12:02:14 PM PDT by caveat emptor
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To: SeekAndFind
"I don’t think atheists are justified in claiming for themselves ethical thoughts/statements/acts in such a universe."

There are a number of philosophies that are neither materialist nor theistic. For example, there are some that believe in Platonic forms, others that believe that concepts are neither matter nor merely an extension of matter. There are still others that believe intuitively in the existence of moral laws which were not promulgated by a lawgiver such as God.

The only people who would be self-contradicting themselves by claiming a belief in morality would be nihilists.

I don't believe that Hitchens has ever declared himself a nihilist.

24 posted on 04/21/2010 12:02:15 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (These fragments I have shored against my ruins)
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To: who_would_fardels_bear

Chrisopher Hitchen’s challenge to believers:

1) Name one ethical statement made, or one ethical action performed, by a believer that could not have been uttered or done by a nonbeliever.

2) Second challenge. Can any reader of this column think of a wicked statement made, or an evil action performed, precisely because of religious faith?


25 posted on 04/21/2010 12:06:17 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: MEGoody

Chrisopher Hitchen’s challenge to believers:

1) Name one ethical statement made, or one ethical action performed, by a believer that could not have been uttered or done by a nonbeliever.

2) Second challenge. Can any reader of this column think of a wicked statement made, or an evil action performed, precisely because of religious faith?


26 posted on 04/21/2010 12:07:03 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: who_would_fardels_bear

RE: Platonic Forms

Aristotle thought that Plato’s theory of forms with its two separate realms failed to explain what it was meant to explain. That is, it failed to explain how there could be permanence and order in this world and how we could have objective knowledge of this world.

By separating the realm of forms so radically from the material realm, Plato made it impossible to explain how the realm of forms made objectivity and permanence possible in the material realm.

The objectivity and permanence of the realm of forms does not help to explain the material world because the connection between the two worlds is so hard to understand.


27 posted on 04/21/2010 12:11:41 PM PDT by SeekAndFind
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To: SeekAndFind
In addition to your question for the absolute source of ethics, here are some other questions for your atheist friends:

Can you (the atheist) explain existence?

Can you (the atheist) explain where existence came from?

Can you (the atheist) explain existence in relation to the law of entropy?

Can you (the atheist) explain the origin of the phenomenon known as cosmic background radiation?

Can you (the atheist) prove there is no God?

If you (the atheist) cannot prove that there is no God, then is not the position that there is none, based upon faith?

How is the faith there is no God any different from any other faith? (lacking moral codes, holidays, rituals, obligations to one's fellowman, etc., excepted)

If there is no God, as you (the atheist) maintain, why should not the "law of the jungle" be the governing moral code of humanity?

If there is no God, as you (the atheist) maintain, why do you object to others claiming there is one, since such a claim would not matter by your position?

I'd be interested in the answers your atheist friends have for these questions…


28 posted on 04/21/2010 12:12:07 PM PDT by Lucky Dog
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Believe It or Not
29 posted on 04/21/2010 12:16:10 PM PDT by Heartlander
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To: SeekAndFind
Virtue ethicists are an example of those who can claim to have a well thought out and justifiable moral philosophy that is not necessarily theistic:

Virtue Ethics

One of the chief proponents of virtue ethics is Linda Zagzebski. She is a Christian, but not all virtue ethicists are. She is also very easy on the eyes:

Linda Zagzebski

30 posted on 04/21/2010 12:20:31 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (These fragments I have shored against my ruins)
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To: SeekAndFind; randog
IMHO Hell can be defined as eternally existing without God, with the knowledge He actually exists...

Atheism is sort of a pre-hell

31 posted on 04/21/2010 12:23:50 PM PDT by xhrist ("You don't have a soul. You are a Soul. You have a body. " - C.S. Lewis)
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To: SeekAndFind

Mr. Hitchens is so clear on the idea that people are capable of great evil and he is justifiably appalled. Perhaps that means he is half way to faith.

I read once that a cynic is a heart-broken idealist. I think maybe somewhere under there is a guy who deeply wants there to be a God who cares, and hope, and a divine purpose, or he wouldn’t be so bitter about not having found Him.

If he were truly a godless unbeliever, he wouldn’t even care about this subject. He’d be doing something else entirely.


32 posted on 04/21/2010 12:24:16 PM PDT by married21
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To: SeekAndFind
"Aristotle thought that Plato’s theory of forms with its two separate realms failed to explain what it was meant to explain."

Regardless, there are still people that believe in Platonic forms (or something like them.) There are also people who believe in Aristotle's essences (or something like them) without also believing in God.

I was just trying to point out that there are plenty of people of reasonably good will who are not religious.

These are people who we can hope to work with to support free markets and representative democracy relatively free of corruption and bureacratic bloat.

33 posted on 04/21/2010 12:27:12 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (These fragments I have shored against my ruins)
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To: SeekAndFind

*THAT* was precisely the point Douglas Wilson tried to make in his challenge to Hitchens when they debated, and Hitchens NEVER addressed this issue at all. He just keeps on droning on about right and wrong as if they were objectively true without realizing that he was assuming what he needed to prove given his worldview.

Hitchens likely painted himself into a corner disavowing faith in general, rather than just religious faith. Even the atheist is not without faith. Stepping off the curb into the street requires a bit of faith in fellow humans, (particularly here in MA). As I said on an earlier thread, I feel the onus is on the believer to prove the existence of God, and God as a source of morality. Even if the atheist accepts the Judeo-Christian source of some morality, this does not constitute an argument for religion, or undermine the atheist view.
34 posted on 04/21/2010 12:27:45 PM PDT by Egregious Philbin
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To: SeekAndFind
Those of us who disbelieve in the heavenly dictatorship also reject many of its immoral teachings...

Hitchens then goes on to list every excess ever committed in the name of religion, including a few canards. Well and good.

NOW, is Hitchen, as an atheist, ready and willing to assume personal responsibility for all the crimes against humanity committed in the name of atheistic philosophies, mainly Communism? There is enough inhumanity of man toward man to condemn us all, whether we worship one God, many gods, Nature, or nothing at all.

I suppose Hitchens would fairly bristle at the suggestion that he is implicated in the Bolshevik purges and mass starvations, Pol Pot's murderous rampage, or the excesses of the French Revolution. But he doesn't mind dishing out disdain for all religious belief on precisely the same reasoning. But can one call such childish ravings 'reasoning'? I don't.

35 posted on 04/21/2010 12:32:17 PM PDT by ARepublicanForAllReasons (President Zero, walking in the footsteps of Hugo Chavez)
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To: caveat emptor

It looks like he doesn’t believe in soap,either....


36 posted on 04/21/2010 12:37:10 PM PDT by massmike (...So this is what happens when OJ's jury elects the president....)
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To: SeekAndFind

Jumping through hoops to prove that Something does not exist. What a waste of energy.


37 posted on 04/21/2010 12:48:28 PM PDT by 353FMG (What can Islam possibly contribute to America other than its destruction?)
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To: 353FMG
"Jumping through hoops to prove that Something does not exist. What a waste of energy."

Michelson-Morley Experiment

38 posted on 04/21/2010 12:53:47 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (These fragments I have shored against my ruins)
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To: SeekAndFind

The argument about the Moral Law is not that only Theists have the Moral Law, but that everyone has the Moral Law. The Scriptures make it plain that the law in written into everyone’s heart. An Atheist has a sense of right and wrong, moral and immoral, and good and evil precisely because God has written his law into their hearts. An Atheist can be as moral or immoral as a Theist. This is the reason that attacking Atheists as being less moral than a Theist is counterproductive and just not true. The questions for the Atheist is where does this sense of right and wrong originate, and why care about ethical issues? According to Darwinian evolutionary beliefs, morality does exist in nature. Morality and free choice are only illusions. We are controlled by our genes for the purpose of reproduction or survival of the species. This view does not explain why human beings do things which are contrary to our survival. For instance, why would an Atheist care about genocide? In nature, genocide could be a very good thing in which it opened up areas for growth and with less competition. Maybe it would be good thing to wipe out South America? We would have more resources and more opportunities for growth. Without a belief in God, there is nothing intrinsically good or bad. All morality is relative based upon individual or cultural beliefs. If a culture believed that the Jews were subhuman, such as we see with the Nazis, extermination of the Jews would be a moral act. Without God, there are no moral absolutes.


39 posted on 04/21/2010 12:53:51 PM PDT by Nosterrex
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To: ARepublicanForAllReasons
"NOW, is Hitchen, as an atheist, ready and willing to assume personal responsibility for all the crimes against humanity committed in the name of atheistic philosophies, mainly Communism?"

All theists are not alike. Christians should not be blamed for the excesses of Muslim fundamentalists.

Similarly, all atheists are not of one mind. I doubt that Hitchens is a fan of Stalinist or Maoist communism.

40 posted on 04/21/2010 12:56:56 PM PDT by who_would_fardels_bear (These fragments I have shored against my ruins)
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