God didn't break his covenant, but the people he made the covenant with did—repeatedly.
Israel may have broken its covenant, BUT it has no effect on God. Gods covenant is eternal.
In ancient times, before written contracts, parties of a transaction would take an animal, slice it in half, and each party walk between the halves. As they walked they would say, "May I be as this animal (split asunder) if I violate my half of the bargain." This type of contractual agreement is recorded in Genesis 15. God is pictured as entering into covenant with Abraham. The animals were split as the tradition prescribed, but amazingly only God walked between the sacrifice. Abraham was in a deep sleep at the time. God said in effect, "This transaction, this covenant, I am making is not a two-way street. I and I alone take responsibility for its fulfillment."
2 Timothy 2: 13 if we are faithless, he will remain faithful, for he cannot disown himself.
Romans 11: 1 I say then, Did God cast off his people? God forbid. For I also am an Israelite, of the seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin. 2 God did not cast off his people which he foreknew.
11 Again I ask: Did they stumble so as to fall beyond recovery? Not at all!
28 but as far as election is concerned, they are loved on account of the patriarchs, 29for God's gifts and his call are irrevocable.
Written by Paul AFTER Christs crucifiction.
We are in the time of Gentiles, but that time is coming to a close.
That was Paul' idea, not Jesus'. Jesus says he was sent ONLY for the lost tribes of Israel and he wanted his disciples to minister ONLY to them. "Might try reading your Bible a little closer."
Luke 21: 24 and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled.
Last I checked, Luke was written by Luke, and at this time was quoting Christ.
Matthew 28:18 Then Jesus came to them and said, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. 19Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in[a] the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."
Last I checked Matthew quoted Christ. This passage is commonly called the Great Commission.
The Bible tells us that us gentiles were grafted in. We are not the root, but the branches
The Christian Bible claims that. The Jewish doesn't.
It doesn't matter IF the Jewish Bible says this or not. The New Testament is the fulfillment of the Old Testament.
What DOES the Old Testament say?
Isaiah 11:1 And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots:
2And the spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the LORD;
3And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of the LORD: and he shall not judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears:
4But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall smite the earth: with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked.
5And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins
10 And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious.
Psalm 117:1 O praise the LORD, all ye nations: praise him, all ye people.
2For his merciful kindness is great toward us: and the truth of the LORD endureth for ever. Praise ye the LORD.
Seems the Old Testament even mentions gentiles and all nations seeking and praising God.
Paul tells us that if Jews do not continue in unbelief can be grafted back in
How can the root [the Jews] be grafted back in? What is supporting the branches? "Might try reading your Bible a little closer."
Romans 11: 17 If some of the branches have been broken off, and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing sap from the olive root, 18do not boast over those branches. If you do, consider this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you. 19You will say then, "Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in." 20Granted. But they were broken off because of unbelief, and you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid. 21For if God did not spare the natural branches, he will not spare you either. 22Consider therefore the kindness and sternness of God: sternness to those who fell, but kindness to you, provided that you continue in his kindness. Otherwise, you also will be cut off. 23And if they do not persist in unbelief, they will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again. 24After all, if you were cut out of an olive tree that is wild by nature, and contrary to nature were grafted into a cultivated olive tree, how much more readily will these, the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree!
It is through Gods grace and mercy, that HE has allowed us to be grafted in
Whatever.
Romans 11: 17 If some of the branches have been broken off, and you, though a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing sap from the olive root,
19 You will say then, "Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in."
Whatever indeed.
Christianity IS NOT a repudiation of Judaism. But Christianity is a fulfilling of Judaism
So, then why don't Christians call themselves Jews, since they practice "Judaism?" Why are churches called churches and not synagogues?
Besides, Judaism is a repudiation of Christianity. Judaism soundly rejects Jesus as God, or God's the anointed one (Messiah). Judaism, unfailingly, specifically rejects any and all Christian books and teachings.
So, we have a problem. Which is the true, legitimate Judaism? Rabbinic Judaism, or Christianity?
I think this is pretty obvious, and your just looking for an argument.
Christians are called Christians because we believe Jesus is the Christ the Messiah. Todays Jews, the Non-Messianic Jews, do not believe Jesus was the Messiah, but Messianic Jews do. They are Christians, because the believe Jesus is the Christ. They also practice Judaism, because REAL Judaism never ended with Jesus, it continued.
The Apostles didn't stop celebrating Jewish festivals, or denied their Jewishness. Why should Gentile Christians?
Judaism DOES NOT reject Christ, it points TO Christ.
The prophecies of the Old Testament point to a coming Messiah. Messianic Jews believe Jesus is the fulfilment of that prophecy. Non Messianic Jews do not. When talking about Judaism its important to know and note the difference.
But most Christians don't celebrate Passover or other Jewish holidays, and yet GOD created those celebrations
If Christianity is the fulfillment of Judaism, as you say, then why not? Don't they know they are really "Jewish?"
Its important to understand, Yes, the Jewish holidays, are feasts commanded by God. But instead of looking at these simply as Laws that must be obeyed or observed, we should see them as they REALLY ARE.
These are Celebrations. Feasts. Parties.
God commanded HIS people to PARTAAY!!!
These Celebrations are to celebrate what God has done for the people of Israel. They are to be a continual reminder to the people OF WHAT God has done, BUT ALSO who Israel is to God.
As men and women we celebrate wedding anniversaries. Throughout the Bible God describes his people as his bride, and Christ as the bride groom. Imagine a wife FORGETTING or DISREGARDING her wedding anniversary, how would her husband feel? Israels festivals are like anniversaries. God is a God who wants to be loved and cherished. To be remembered. To be known for his gifts and blessings.
As a gentile believer I wasn't brought up celebrating the Jewish holidays. As I get older, I think its something I need to look into. Not as a law, but as a celebration of God, and what he has done.
And yet gentile Christians don't celebrate them, even though WE are the adopted ones, the grafted ones
Maybe it's because the Law doesn't apply to this new "Israel."
We should NEVER be arrogant in our status or views towards our Jewish brothers.
We shouldn't be arrogant towards anyone. But, the Jews are not Christian brothers in Christ, so calling them "brothers" is being arrogant towards them. Don't insult them.
God loves the Jewish people more than any other people. HE has chosen them
Funny, John says God loved the whole world. "Might try reading your Bible a little closer."
It should be with humility and thankfulness that we view ourselves, in Gods family.
What does that have to do with the topic?
As far as the rest of your comments, I think I've already dealt with them in one form or another, and no need to be redundant. I think ALL of Romans 11 is great for truely understanding how jews and gentiles fit into Christianity. Its something I always seem to learn more from every time I read it.
"Might try reading your Bible a little closer." Heb 8:6 "He is also the mediator of a better covenant, which has been enacted on better promises." Ooops, a better covenant with better promises? Was God holding back?
Or perhaps Deut. 5:3 "The LORD did not make this covenant with our fathers, but with us, with all those of us alive here today." So, how many covenants was God making (not counting the one Jesus made at the Lats Supper)?
And what happens with those "old covenants?" Let's see what the Bible says..."When He said, 'A new covenant,' He has made the first obsolete. But whatever is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to disappear." [Heb 8:13]
Sure looks like his "eternal" covenant is not only not eternal but not a single one either. "Might try reading your Bible a little closer."
Nonsense. The Old Testament God destroys the faithless. And who makes them faithless? God, of course. He hardens their hearts, and then he punishes them for it. Think of the Pharaoh. He was the fall guy in God's scheme of things and a faithful Pharaoh was not an option.
Others, who were supposed to be faithful, but are not, are done away with. Lot's wife is turned into salt for being faithless. The soldier who tried to stop the Ark from falling was killed for touching it (but not the Babylonians who stole it–LOL!).
Paulianity is neither Judaism nor Christianity. Paul says he was eveyrhting to all people, whatever they needed to hear, he was that.
This is just the same old same old "if you don't believe this is what will befall you..." Luke 21:10-24 is just a mumbo-jumbo collection of various "prophesies" collected out of context from various parts of Isaiah, Daniel and the rest of the OT. Jerusalem is back in Jewish hands...and nothing.
19Therefore, go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in[a] the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age."
Then you can tell me why are the Apostles then baptizing in the name of Jesus throughout the book of Acts? And why does Eusebius (in the 3rd century) quote no less than 17 times the very same verses without the Father, Son and the Holy Ghost? I will tell you why: because it wasn't there. Someone, conveniently, added it later on.
It's good to see that you are cherry-picking those verses that suit you and ignoring those that don't. Why not pick verses that are not questionable such as Like Mat 10:5-6 "'Do not go in the way of the Gentiles, and do not enter any city of the Samaritans; but rather go to the lost sheep of the house of Israel" or Mat 15:24 "I was sent ONLY to the lost sheep of the house of Israel"?
To use your own words "Last I checked Matthew quoted Christ." Read your Bible a little closer.
It doesn't matter IF the Jewish Bible says this or not
Well, it does to the Jews.
The New Testament is the fulfillment of the Old Testament
Hardly.
Out of context. It says nothing about brining the gentiles into the fold. At any rate, it was Pal who invented the idea that Gentiles are always non-Jews. The OT treats the word gentile (goy) as a "nonbeliever" whether it be a Jew or nor.
Psalm 117:1 O praise the LORD, all ye nations: praise him, all ye people. Translational bias. The word for nations is tribes. He could just as well be speaking of the 12 tribes of Israel. David would have been thinking of Israeli tribes.
Seems the Old Testament even mentions gentiles and all nations seeking and praising God
Seems to be you are reading into translations and interpreting the mindset and the meanings of the Middle eastern society 2,000 and more ago.
The Old Testament refers specifically to the Jews as gentiles. Your translations probably doesn't. You have to look at the original language.
Romans 11: 17
Romans 11:17 is nonsense, if you read it closely that is.
I think this is pretty obvious, and your just looking for an argument.
I think you are just looking for an excuse not to answer my questions.
Christians are called Christians because we believe Jesus is the Christ the Messiah. Todays Jews, the Non-Messianic Jews, do not believe Jesus was the Messiah, but Messianic Jews do.
Messianic Jews are not recognized as Jews either by the Jews or by Christians. They are in their own little world. They are just one of many Christian sects or better yet cults.
They also practice Judaism, because REAL Judaism never ended with Jesus, it continued.
You can't be a Jew and worship another God, even if you observe Jewish festivals. Judaism does not recognize Christ as God.
The Apostle also didn't prey to Jesus! No one calls him God, except John and he wrote way after Judaism and Christianity parted ways. Paul specifically says there is but one God, the Father. There is no one else he calls God. Lord is not only a divine title. Anyone who is appointed above anyone else is his lord. Paul also says that the head of Christ is God. Read your Bible closely, practice what you preach.
Judaism DOES NOT reject Christ, it points TO Christ.
If retro interpreted based on the NT, using OT references based on Septuagint and out of order and context. Muslims also claim Isaiah mentions Mohamed. Whatever.
The prophecies of the Old Testament point to a coming Messiah
Jewish messiah (and only apocalyptic Jews believed in him) was supposed to be a human being, not god.
Messianic Jews believe Jesus is the fulfilment of that prophecy
So, then they don't believe Jesus is God?
When talking about Judaism its important to know and note the difference
No, FRiend, Judaism does not accept Christ in any form or shape. No Jewish sect believes messiah has arrived. The conditions are not right. messianic Jews are Christians, not Jews.
Its important to understand, Yes, the Jewish holidays, are feasts commanded by God. But instead of looking at these simply as Laws that must be obeyed or observed, we should see them as they REALLY ARE.
Well, the Law doesn't apply to Christians. So they are under no obligation to keep them.
These Celebrations are to celebrate what God has done for the people of Israel.
What has he done for the people of Israel? I can think of a lot horrible things too.
Then I would call it Paulianity. It's a common affliction among Christians. Paul did not teach what Jesus taught in the Gospels. He taught his own.