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Good Catholics should not wear aprons
The Catholic Herald ^ | 30 October 2009 | Fr Ashley Beck

Posted on 10/30/2009 9:01:19 AM PDT by Alex Murphy

A few years ago I was told that at the ceremony of induction of the vicar of one of the local Anglican churches, the Bible which was handed to him had embossed on its front cover the emblem of the Freemasons, the square and compasses. It subsequently came to light that nearly all the male members of his Parochial Church Council were "on the square", and his predecessor as vicar had been a Mason as well. This is not a "low", or Evangelical, church, but very firmly in the Anglo Catholic tradition, where a number of clergy and lay people over the years have talked of becoming Catholics.

Why is all this a problem? The reason is that the Catholic Church teaches that Freemasonry and Christianity are incompatible. The Holy See in 1983 reiterated the traditional position that Catholics who are Freemasons are in a state of grave sin and may not receive the sacraments - the Declaration on Masonic Associations was signed by the then Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger and makes it clear that local bishops cannot dispense from its provisions. There were two reasons for this document: first, the new Code of Canon Law, which came out at the same time, no longer mentioned Freemasonry by name in its list of organisations which Catholics are forbidden from joining; second, mistaken advice had been given in the late Seventies in Britain and America which suggested that Catholics could be Freemasons if local lodges were not anti-Catholic; the 1983 rescript corrected that advice. Consequently, Anglicans or others who are Freemasons wishing to become Catholics will have to discard their aprons: this may keep the numbers of potential converts down.

It is often claimed by Freemasons and others that the reasons for the Catholic Church's hostility to Freemasonry are to do with politics - the political hostility between the Church and what is known as "Grand Orient" Freemasonry in the rest of Europe and Latin America; English Freemasonry is completely different, it is claimed; unlike the "Grand Orient" it has retained belief in the "Supreme Being". But this is nonsense: the Church's original condemnations from the 18th century related to English Masonic lodges in Florence and elsewhere in Italy.

The reasons for our teaching, expounded in teaching from many popes since the 18th century, are theological. In the first place, Freemasonry is a naturalistic religion. Its rituals and constitutions present the member as a man who is able to advance towards enlightenment through his own efforts - a good parable of this is the depictions of the trials of Tamino in Mozart's opera The Magic Flute. The Mason can earn his salvation through rites of initiation and the activities of the lodge (including charitable giving); it is thus, in a way, the perfect religion for the "self-made", middle-class professional man. It is totally at odds with the Christian vision, in which we need God's grace, through the death and resurrection of Our Lord, to grow in holiness.

Second, the prayers in its rituals specifically exclude reference to Our Lord. They are often prayers of Christian origin which have been vandalised.

In order to encompass adherents of other faiths the Saviour of the world is simply removed and set aside: he is not important. How can any Christian go along with this?

Third, the oaths required in the initiation rites require the new Mason to promise to keep secret the organisation's rituals, even though he does not at that point know what they are. These oaths are what Christian moral theologians call "vain" - they are not acceptable and cannot bind the person making them, even if they are done in the name of God. This is the problem with the oaths, not (as is sometimes claimed) the dire penalties which used to be referred to in the rituals.

These are the principal reasons why we teach that Freemasonry and Christianity are not compatible. In addition, we could cite the reactionary world view espoused in the rituals, supportive of the status quo and urging members to "keep to their station" in society. This, coupled with the make-up of lodges and the mechanisms of social control identified in exposés written in the Eighties reveal the movement as being somewhat at odds with the social teaching of the Catholic Church and our witness for justice and peace in the world. The "preferential option for the poor" would not find a place in the lodge. One could also point to the exclusion of women from lodge membership and the strain placed on many marriages by the commitments demanded of Freemasons: in spite of claiming to be a "system of morality" infidelity and adultery seem often to be viewed with some indulgence.

It is important that Catholics rest their challenge to Freemasonry on the clear theological arguments which I have advanced and that we are well-informed about the subject: sometimes criticisms of Freemasonry are inaccurate and frankly hysterical, and we should avoid conspiracy theories. It is also true that it is somewhat weaker than it was, partly as a result of the books written 20 years ago and pressure for Freemasons to reveal their membership, particularly in the police and the legal profession. Because of the decline, Freemasonry is very conscious of its public image and superficially less secretive than in the past.

Although it is weaker than in the past, Freemasonry still seems to have some influence in the Church of England. A study written by Caroline Windsor, Freemasonry and the Ministry (Concilium publications 2005), has shown that it is still quite strong in cathedrals (a big Masonic service was held in St Paul's Cathedral in 2002, with the Dean preaching) - and also that many parishes where Freemasons are active are weak in terms of Christian witness. If we are serious about ecumenical dialogue, the issue of Freemasonry has to be addressed; the same is true of interfaith relations, as Freemasons are sometimes involved in interfaith organisations - if they are there, we are talking about dialogue which is three-way, not two-way.

The overriding problem is that in spite of what Freemasons claim, their way of life is a religion, with all of religion's hallmarks. You can no more be a Freemason and a Christian than you can be a Muslim and a Christian. Catholics are committed to inter-faith dialogue and mutual respect, but this requires Freemasons to be honest about what they are. For Catholics, thinking about the reasons for the gulf between us can deepen our understanding of the Christian faith.


TOPICS: Catholic; Ministry/Outreach; Other non-Christian; Religion & Culture
KEYWORDS: catholic; freemason; freemasonry; masonry
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To: D-fendr
Which of these require you to believe in a supreme being?

Again, immaterial. Freemasons want moral men - we don't believe you can be a moral men and not believe in God. But to your point, there are indeed country clubs that historically have required its members to be Christians.

What is the "Celestial Lodge Above"?

Allegory for heaven obviously. There is no path in freemasonry for getting there. Your faith is your guide and freemasonry is not faith.
81 posted on 10/31/2009 12:04:27 PM PDT by Smelly_Fed
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To: narses
What in what I have posted as excerpts do you deny as representative of the Masonic belief system?

The whole of it. Nothing in what you have posted as the "decalogue of masonry" is mentioned in any of the degrees that are taken to become a master mason.
82 posted on 10/31/2009 12:09:50 PM PDT by Smelly_Fed
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To: Smelly_Fed
Thanks for your reply. I want to make it clear that I'm not anti-mason. I'm interested in discussing whether it does in whole or part constitute a religion or religious teaching.

we don't believe you can be a moral men and not believe in God.

Is there in difference, in the view of Freemasonry, between the Jewish, Christian, Islamic, Hindu God? Is one favored or "more correct/true" than another? IOW, does it teach that each view is equal or that the differences are not relevant?

There is no path in freemasonry for getting there.

Is it true that Freemasonry teaches that it is your "purity of life and conduct" that makes you fit for heaven?

83 posted on 10/31/2009 12:15:39 PM PDT by D-fendr (Deus non alligatur sacramentis sed nos alligamur.)
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To: Smelly_Fed

So the posted excerpt that starts:

Masonry has its decalogue, which is a law to its Initiates. These are its Ten Commandments:

That is NOT in conformity to Masonic teaching? Pike was teaching something that you as a Mason deny as truth?


84 posted on 10/31/2009 12:17:11 PM PDT by narses ("These are the days when the Christian is expected to praise every creed except his own.")
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To: Smelly_Fed; narses
Here's what wikipedia (sorry) says on the distribution:

A copy of Morals and Dogma was given to every new member of the Southern Jurisdiction until 1974, when it was deemed "too advanced to be helpful to the new Scottish Rite member."[citation needed] It was initially replaced by Clausen's Commentaries on Morals and Dogma, written by Henry C. Clausen, 33°, Sovereign Grand Commander, and later by A Bridge To Light, by Rex Hutchens, 33°, G.'.C.', which is the book a new initiate into the Scottish Rite in the Southern Jurisdiction receives today. The book was never used in the Northern Jurisdiction.
Fred, have you ever heard of Clausen's Commentaries or "A Bridge to Light"?
85 posted on 10/31/2009 12:21:16 PM PDT by D-fendr (Deus non alligatur sacramentis sed nos alligamur.)
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To: narses
That is NOT in conformity to Masonic teaching? Pike was teaching something that you as a Mason deny as truth?

Some of what Pike mentions there is born out by scripture and most of it could be considered moral teaching but if you're asking if it's taught in the degrees of masonry, the answer is an emphatic no.

Again, you simply don't understand the structure of masonry and that becomes more and more clear with each confused post.
86 posted on 10/31/2009 12:26:53 PM PDT by Smelly_Fed
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To: D-fendr
Is there in difference, in the view of Freemasonry, between the Jewish, Christian, Islamic, Hindu God? Is one favored or "more correct/true" than another? IOW, does it teach that each view is equal or that the differences are not relevant?

Freemasonry insists that you believe in the one God - we are monotheistic. I've personally sat beside a Jew and a Muslim in my lodge. The point, as I understand it, is that men who believe in one God are more moral men because they believe in a higher authority. Obviously there are differences in our religions, we don't discuss them in lodge.

Is it true that Freemasonry teaches that it is your "purity of life and conduct" that makes you fit for heaven?

The degrees of masonry do speak of heaven and purity of conduct but the former is not conditional - rather you are encouraged to let your faith be your guide.
87 posted on 10/31/2009 12:42:10 PM PDT by Smelly_Fed
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To: D-fendr
Fred, have you ever heard of Clausen's Commentaries or "A Bridge to Light"?

Heard of it yes, read it no. Again it's a Scottish Rite thing and I'm not a member of the Scottish Rite - nor do I have any plans to become one. That's not to denigrate Scottish Rite members, it's just not my gig.

But to an earlier point, your post proves what I was saying. Morals and Dogma was certainly not distributed to EVERY freemason as was suggested by narses. Merely Scottish Rite members of the Southern Jurisdiction.
88 posted on 10/31/2009 12:47:35 PM PDT by Smelly_Fed
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To: Smelly_Fed

Odd. So is Masonry “a beautiful system of morality, veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols.” ?


89 posted on 10/31/2009 12:51:23 PM PDT by narses ("These are the days when the Christian is expected to praise every creed except his own.")
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To: Alex Murphy
Good Catholics would quit being Catholics, and become free thinking individuals, who speak for themselves, read for themselves, and pray for themselves.

The same is true for good Baptists, good Mormons, good Quakers, good Methodists, etc., etc., etc.

Thomas Jefferson said it best, "I have sworn upon the alter of God, eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man."

As for the Catholic church, there has never been any government so horrible, with which they would not share power to maintain control over the people, to keep them poor, ignorant, and enslaved.

90 posted on 10/31/2009 1:02:57 PM PDT by meadsjn
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To: narses
Odd. So is Masonry “a beautiful system of morality, veiled in allegory and illustrated by symbols.”?

It's often described as that but that quote is not in the the degree work.

A lot of people attribute "All men are created equal" to being a reference from scripture but that's Abraham Lincoln as far as I know.
91 posted on 10/31/2009 1:09:09 PM PDT by Smelly_Fed
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To: Smelly_Fed

You know I never used the phrase “the degree work”, you keep qualifying your semi-denials with that phrase. What’s up with that?


92 posted on 10/31/2009 1:14:30 PM PDT by narses ("These are the days when the Christian is expected to praise every creed except his own.")
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To: meadsjn; informavoracious; larose; RJR_fan; Prospero; Conservative Vermont Vet; ...
meadsjn wrote:
As for the Catholic church, there has never been any government so horrible, with which they would not share power to maintain control over the people, to keep them poor, ignorant, and enslaved.
Really? Is this a Masonic teaching?
93 posted on 10/31/2009 1:16:34 PM PDT by narses ("These are the days when the Christian is expected to praise every creed except his own.")
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To: Smelly_Fed
How about this description of "degree work"?
KNEELING AT THE ALTAR

The central piece of furniture in the Lodge is the Altar. The Altar is symbolic of many things. As a temple symbolizes the presence of Deity, the altar symbolizes the point of contact. Its location in the center of the Lodge also symbolizes the place which God has in Masonry, and which he should have in every Mason’s life. It is also a symbol of worship and faith. The candidate approaches the Altar in search of light and assumes his obligations there. In the presence of God and his Brethren, he offers himself to the service of the Supreme Architect of the Universe and to mankind in general. The Altar is the point on which life in our Masonic Lodges is focused and it should be accorded the highest respect.


94 posted on 10/31/2009 1:26:58 PM PDT by narses ("These are the days when the Christian is expected to praise every creed except his own.")
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To: Smelly_Fed
I really appreciate your replies and I think the point that there is a large degree of variation within Freemasonry should always be kept in mind.

In regards to purity, in your experience again, is each Masonic Degree seen as or meant to be a step toward purity or perfection? If not, are they seen as an advance or movement toward something?

95 posted on 10/31/2009 1:28:36 PM PDT by D-fendr (Deus non alligatur sacramentis sed nos alligamur.)
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To: narses
Really? Is this a Masonic teaching?

I wouldn't know what the Masons teach. Masonic stuff is supposed to be secret, and I'm not a Mason.

The history of the Catholic church is just that, history.

There have been many good people, who have belonged to a wide variety of churches, who have done good works down through the ages. To those individuals go the credit, not to any bureaucracy to which they happened to be attached.

Just today, you can see the Republican High Priests jumping in to take credit for a success that they so recently opposed, until the people overwhelming overruled them.

Church organizations and political organizations are not so different. A handful of ruling self-anointed elitists continue to drain the resources of their people, while operating to their detriment.

96 posted on 10/31/2009 1:39:04 PM PDT by meadsjn
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To: meadsjn

Ah it is your own bigotry then, not something you learned?


97 posted on 10/31/2009 1:45:03 PM PDT by narses ("These are the days when the Christian is expected to praise every creed except his own.")
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To: Alex Murphy

The article does not go into some of the history of antipathy between the two groups. The French Revolution was certainly a product of the “Free Thinking” masons and there is that bizarre anecdote of the Masonic coffinjacking at Pius the IX’s funeral where they tossed his casket into the Tiber.


98 posted on 10/31/2009 1:48:02 PM PDT by TradicalRC (The peace sign is the new swastika.)
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To: narses
So, it is okay for your side to attack, eh?

Sometime again, nanny.

99 posted on 10/31/2009 1:56:15 PM PDT by Redleg Duke ("Don't fire unless fired upon, but it they mean to have a war, let it begin here." J Parker, 1775)
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To: narses

You need to look up “bigotry”.


100 posted on 10/31/2009 2:02:25 PM PDT by meadsjn
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