Perry calls back lawmakers for fourth round at redistricting
Special session to start Monday
AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF
Tuesday, September 9, 2003
Gov. Rick Perry today called lawmakers to come back to Austin on Monday for a fourth try at drawing new congressional districts.
The topic died during this year's regular session when 51 House Democrats went to Oklahoma to prevent action.
The first two summer special sessions went down in flames due to Democratic senators' opposition to the Republican-controlled Legislature's plans to give the GOP a majority of the state's U.S. House seats for the first time.
Democrats now hold 17 of the 32 seats. Plans backed by Republicans could give the GOP as many as 21 seats.
Eleven Democratic senators fled to New Mexico in late July to prevent a quorum and block action. The impasse effectively ended last week when Sen. John Whitmire, D-Houston, abandoned his colleagues in Albuquerque and returned to Houston. He said he would return to the Senate floor when Perry called another special session, assuring the 21 members needed to conduct business. He said he would continue to fight redistricting.
The other 10 Democratic senators in Albuquerque now say they will return to Texas for a special session, though they also will continue to fight against redistricting.
"The Senate Democrats are coming home," they said in a statement issued today from Albuquerque. "Our return is an acknowledgment that the battlefield has changed."
In addition to congressional redistricting, Perry today ordered lawmakers to consider a list of eight topics, including several, such as government reorganization and some fiscal matters, that died along with the redistricting effort.
Added for the first time is consideration of the possible movement of the spring primary elections, a move that could be needed if Democrats succeed in stalling redistricting again.
Any new congressional boundaries drawn by lawmakers would have to be approved by the U.S. Department of Justice. There is uncertainty on the deadline for drawing new lines in time to gain the federal approval for use of the new districts in the March 2 primaries.
Republican Lt. Gov. David Dewhurst said Monday lawmakers should be able to agree on new district lines in two to three weeks. Optimism was not as high on the House side, where a spokesman for Speaker Tom Craddick, R-Midland, said no progress has been made on the battle over a West Texas district.
Craddick wants it based in Midland. Sen. Robert Duncan, R-Lubbock, wants it in his home town.
kherman@statesman.com; 445-1718
Sept. 9, 2003, 3:52PM
Governor calls another session
By R.G. RATCLIFFE and ARMANDO VILLAFRANCA
as Democrats pack up to come home
Copyright 2003 Houston Chronicle
AUTIN - Gov. Rick Perry today said he will call a third special legislative session on congressional redistricting to begin on Monday.
Perry said the session will focus on redistricting, but also will include legislation that has been on the call of two previous special sessions: fixing problems in a transportation bill, government reorganization and appropriating about $800 million that was left pending at the end of regular legislative session.
"Monday's a good start day," Perry told the Houston Chronicle. "We've got a lot of issues in front of us. I could call them in tomorrow, but you've got September 11th and all of the appropriate memorials that day. And then you've got Friday and Saturday and Sunday."
Perry said it also will give Democratic senators who went to Albuquerque, N.M., to deny the Senate a quorum in the last special session enough time to get back to Austin. Republican leaders hope a third session will allow them to finally redraw congressional district lines so the GOP can win a majority of seats in the Texas delegation.
Their efforts have been stymied by a House walkout, followed by the exodus of 11 Democratic senators July 28. The 10 senators still in Albuquerque decided late Monday to return to Texas to attend a federal court hearing Thursday in Laredo, then to return to the Capitol.
Senators in Albuquerque made the decision after a 11/2-hour conference call late Monday with colleagues traveling elsewhere to push the Democrats' stand against a Republican effort to redraw Texas' U.S. House districts.
The call connected senators who were in Florida, Pennsylvania and California for meetings.
Sen. Leticia Van de Putte, Senate Democratic Caucus chair, said the senators will take their congressional redistricting battle to the Texas Capitol, where they plan to debate the issue.
Sen. John Whitmire, D-Houston, left Albuquerque last week and said he would return for any special session called by the governor, giving the Senate a quorum.
"Once he makes a quorum, it's a moot point for us to be out of state," Sen. Mario Gallegos, D-Houston, said late Monday. "We have to at least come back and register our votes."
Gallegos said it may be impossible to stop a redistricting bill in a third special session, but he joked that Sen. Gonzalo Barrientos, D-Austin, might be able to do so with a filibuster.
"Gonzalo's still got a filibuster in him," Gallegos said. "I don't know if it's a 30-day filibuster. We may have to prop him up."
Van de Putte said the senators will attend the Thursday hearing on their suit seeking to force Lt. Gov. David Dewhurst to restore a traditional Senate procedure that requires a two-thirds majority to take up any legislation. If the rule were reinstated, the Democrats likely would have enough votes to prevent a redistricting proposal from being considered on the Senate floor in a third session.
Sen. Juan Hinojosa of McAllen told his hometown newspaper this weekend the senators were planning press conferences in Lubbock and Waco upon their return to Texas, culminating with a rally at the steps of the state Capitol.
Sen. Judith Zaffirini, D-Laredo, was less certain of that, saying there isn't time to set up a return trip with stops along the way before ending with an Austin rally.
Though the last special session ended two weeks ago, the senators have stayed outside of Texas with an Albuquerque hotel as their headquarters. Their boycott became irrelevant, at least as a way to prevent legislation, when Whitmire returned home.
One of the biggest problems facing the Republicans is a dispute between Sen. Robert Duncan of Lubbock and House Speaker Tom Craddick over how West Texas districts should be drawn.
Currently, District 19 is dominated by Lubbock and includes Craddick's hometown of Midland. U.S. Rep. Randy Neugebauer, R-Lubbock, represents the district.
But Craddick wants a new district created that would make Midland the population center. That would require pairing Lubbock with Abilene, now represented by District 17 U.S. Rep. Charles Stenholm, D-Abilene. People in Abilene have complained that they could lose a congressional district focused on their needs. Lubbock officials fear Stenholm would defeat freshman Neugebauer and leave Lubbock without direct congressional representation.
Dewhurst said he has been talking to Duncan and Craddick in hopes of reaching a compromise. "I think we're going to reach an agreement on a whole map," Dewhurst said.
Villafranca reported from Albuquerque, and Ratcliffe reported from Austin. The Associated Press contributed to this report from South Florida.
Special Session #3 MONDAY !! See post #16, folks ! ...
Perry calls back lawmakers for fourth round at redistricting Excerpt:Gov. Rick Perry today called lawmakers to come back to Austin on Monday for a fourth try at drawing new congressional districts.
< snip >
In addition to congressional redistricting, Perry today ordered lawmakers to consider a list of eight topics, including several, such as government reorganization and some fiscal matters, that died along with the redistricting effort.
Added for the first time is consideration of the possible movement of the spring primary elections, a move that could be needed if Democrats succeed in stalling redistricting again.
Any new congressional boundaries drawn by lawmakers would have to be approved by the U.S. Department of Justice. There is uncertainty on the deadline for drawing new lines in time to gain the federal approval for use of the new districts in the March 2 primaries.
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