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US fines space firms over China
BBC ^ | March 8, 2003

Posted on 03/08/2003 9:18:45 AM PST by Indy Pendance

The United States Government has imposed a $32m fine on aerospace companies Boeing Satellite Systems and Hughes Electronics, after accusing them of supplying sensitive space technology to China.

The US State Department charged the two companies last December with more than 120 violations of export laws in connection with the transfer of satellite and rocket data to China.

Both companies said they accepted they could have harmed the security and foreign policy interests of the United States by providing the information and expressed regret.

The charges related to technical information Hughes officials are alleged to have given China after Chinese rocket launches carrying US satellites failed in 1995 and 1996.

Boeing was cited because in 2000 it acquired Hughes Space and Communications - then a division of Hughes Electronics.

Previous settlement

US officials had previously pointed out that there were many similarities between a space launch vehicle and an intercontinental ballistic missile.

A year ago another aerospace company, Loral Space & Communications, reached a settlement with the State Department over similar charges.

Loral agreed to pay $20 million in fines, but neither admitted nor denied wrongdoing.

American companies began using Chinese rockets in the 1980s to launch satellites.

After several failed launches, Hughes and Loral participated in studies examining possible causes of the failures.

Congressional investigations in the 1990s found that China had gained information on missiles from those reviews.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; Government; News/Current Events
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To: Luis Gonzalez
There was no espionage involved.

A fairy tale belief on your part.

21 posted on 03/08/2003 10:25:06 PM PST by maui_hawaii
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To: maui_hawaii
Now, tell us your fairy tales.
22 posted on 03/08/2003 10:27:54 PM PST by Luis Gonzalez (The Ever So Humble Banana Republican)
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To: maui_hawaii
Go read FR archieves. Luis knows what he talks about, elsewise, unlike so many here, he doesn't post . You haven't been here long enough, to have read the original threads , which containmed this info. That YOU don't know anything about it, doesn't make Luis incorrect; it just makes YOU look as ill informed as you are !

You want a REAL fairy tale ? Okay, here's one : one day maui_hawaii decided to join a Conservative forum. He believed that he was well informed. ; ^ )

23 posted on 03/08/2003 10:32:28 PM PST by nopardons
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To: nopardons
yeah yeah. believe as you wish.
24 posted on 03/08/2003 10:34:33 PM PST by maui_hawaii
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To: maui_hawaii
Yeah, yeah, and Y-E-A-H !

BTW, your two FREEPmails and one reply ( nonsensical, though it may be ), to my post, means that I hit a nerve, dear. Wise up and back off. :-)

25 posted on 03/08/2003 10:48:35 PM PST by nopardons
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To: nopardons
I will back off when you do.

Better yet, I might just do that. We can have an ignorant freep fight all night. Its not worth the time.

26 posted on 03/08/2003 10:57:15 PM PST by maui_hawaii
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To: maui_hawaii
No, replying to you here, on the thread, as well as to your intrusive and uncalled for FREEPmails, aren't worth MY time, buster. I'm glad to see that you have realized how " ignorant " your posts and letters are. :-)
27 posted on 03/08/2003 11:07:52 PM PST by nopardons
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To: Luis Gonzalez
I disagree. Thank you.
28 posted on 03/09/2003 8:51:33 AM PST by onedoug
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To: Indy Pendance
But. But, hey just felt sorry for the poor, Chinese people!!
29 posted on 03/09/2003 8:53:06 AM PST by timestax
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To: timestax
bump
30 posted on 03/09/2003 4:13:24 PM PST by timestax
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