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Gasoline Prices Surge on Supply Fears, War Rhetoric
Associated Press ^

Posted on 02/05/2003 3:18:07 PM PST by RCW2001

New York (AP) - The retail price of gasoline is up 8 percent since the start of the year, fueled by high oil costs and traders' self-fulfilling fears of an upward trend as the U.S. considers military action in Iraq.

"Traders are afraid that the next barrel they buy will be more expensive than the one they bought today," said Tom Kloza, director of the Oil Price Information Service, a Lakewood, N.J., publisher of industry data. That fear is contributing to the aggressive buying, he said.

The wholesale price of gasoline on the New York Mercantile Exchange rose 1.7 cent to $1.018 per gallon Wednesday afternoon, its highest level since May 2001. At the pump, the average price of regular unleaded gasoline is $1.53 per gallon, up 11 cents since the year began and 43 cents higher than a year ago.

Analysts said the main drivers on wholesale markets Wednesday were the latest government supply data and the case made against Iraq by Secretary of State Colin Powell.

Prices rose sharply early in the day after weekly Energy Department statistics showed thinning U.S. inventories of gasoline and distillates, which include diesel and heating oil.

Later in the day, prices retreated somewhat as traders determined that Powell's presentation had done little to sway key members of the U.N. Security Council that immediate military action in Iraq was needed. Representatives of China, Russia and France said the U.N. weapons inspectors' work should continue.

Aside from the threat of war in Iraq, the lengthy political and economic crises in Venezuela have also propped up world oil prices for months. The price of crude has been above $30 a barrel since mid-December and traded at $33.68 on Nymex Wednesday afternoon.

Venezuelan exports of crude oil and refined products have increased in recent weeks, but not enough to calm U.S. energy markets, analysts said.

Nationwide supplies of gasoline dwindled by 3.4 million barrels to 209.6 million barrels, or 5 percent below year-ago levels, according to the Energy Information Administration, the Energy Department's statistical arm. That slight shortfall does not fully explain why retail gasoline prices are 40 percent higher than last year, analysts said.

"We've got a market here being driven by psychological influences," said Peter Beutel of Cameron Hanover in New Canaan, Conn.

On the other hand, Beutel said the rise in heating oil prices is deservedly in response to diminishing supplies after several cold weeks of winter on the East Coast, where most of it is consumed.

Distillate supplies declined by 10.3 million barrels to 112.1 million barrels, or about 19 percent below last year's level, the EIA reported. The wholesale price of heating oil rose 1.6 cent Wednesday to 97.80 cents per gallon - up 82 percent from last year.

Analysts said some refiners have reduced output in recent weeks in preparation for the shift from winter- to summer-grade fuel. The annual switch to cleaner-burning gas before the busy driving season requires shutting down equipment, scrubbing it clean and starting all over again - a process that causes supplies to contract and prices to move higher even under the best conditions.

This year, the impact of these so-called turnarounds is being magnified by the possibility of a U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, analysts said.

"We're probably going to start the summer driving season at higher levels than we have in a long time," said Phil Flynn, an analyst at Alaron Trading in Chicago. "There's a lot of bad news in those inventory reports."

The biggest wild card is still the Iraq situation, Flynn said. "The general consensus is the sooner we get rid of Saddam Hussein, the sooner oil prices will come down."


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Extended News
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 02/05/2003 3:18:08 PM PST by RCW2001
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To: RCW2001
I don't know about gas prices---it seems reasonable that they would rise on "war fears"---but all day the markets were UP while Powell was hammering Iraq, then when the cheese-eating surrender monkey French got started, followed by Der Steins, the markets started to tail off.

The MARKET IS NOT AFRAID OF WAR! IT'S AFRAID OF NOT TAKING THESE GUYS OUT and the UNCERTAINTY THAT WILL ACCOMPANY THAT PARALYSIS!

2 posted on 02/05/2003 3:29:49 PM PST by LS
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To: RCW2001
Today I paid $1.939 for regular.
3 posted on 02/05/2003 3:35:54 PM PST by EggsAckley (new public school motto: Aspire to Mediocrity)
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To: EggsAckley
I paid $1.939 for regular.

Where is this?

$1.34 in Phoenix

4 posted on 02/05/2003 3:37:43 PM PST by lawdude
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To: lawdude
California. We pay a lot more out here, especially in small towns.
5 posted on 02/05/2003 3:40:47 PM PST by EggsAckley (new public school motto: Aspire to Mediocrity)
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To: RCW2001
$1.63 early today....

$1.58 by 5:00 PM

Cowtown (Columbus) Ohio

It's really not about the oil.
6 posted on 02/05/2003 3:41:26 PM PST by WhiteGuy ( - Ron Paul 2004)
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To: RCW2001; glock rocks; B4Ranch
I use this every week to decide if I'm gonna charge you more for what I bring to market.

A report I heard last week predicts $2.00 a gal. by May, my guess is by March.

Buy your tires and cd's now!

The nat'l index comes out every Monday.

http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/oog/info/wohdp/diesel_detail_report.asp
7 posted on 02/05/2003 3:42:25 PM PST by Pete-R-Bilt (God bless America)
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To: RCW2001
Bulk gasoline over $1.00 That's news. It's probably Venezuela causing this since oil prices tend to reflect actual supply and demand rather than sentiment, this being a commodity market rather than the stock market.
8 posted on 02/05/2003 3:44:14 PM PST by RightWhale
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To: WhiteGuy
We popped up to $1.69 for regular today...
9 posted on 02/05/2003 3:52:00 PM PST by RCW2001
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To: Pete-R-Bilt
Nice post on the fuel prices. I seem to remember paying the most I ever paid for fuel in my life during the period just prior to the 2000 elections. Does everyone remember how slick willy released some of the National Petroleum Reserves just to help his buddy AlGore out during his campaign?

Anyway since GW has been in office the drop in energy costs alone has the effect of a 5 trillion (or some such) tax cut. I would be willing to endure a short period of time paying such prices again, with the knowledge that there soon will be such a glut of Iraqi oil on the market such as to bring us reduced fuel prices for decades to come.

10 posted on 02/05/2003 5:21:25 PM PST by freethinkingman
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To: freethinkingman
Does everyone remember how slick willy released some of the National Petroleum Reserves just to help his buddy AlGore out during his campaign?

Thanks for bringing up this little tid-bit of history. Never mentioned, is it? Even Clinton realized that "it's the oil, stupid."

11 posted on 02/05/2003 5:44:01 PM PST by BfloGuy (The past is like a different country, they do things different there.)
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To: BfloGuy
$1.56 at KMart in Nashville.
12 posted on 02/05/2003 6:13:01 PM PST by Old Professer (<i>One death is a tragedy; a million deaths is a statistic.)
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To: RCW2001

Greedy Bastards!


13 posted on 02/05/2003 7:35:26 PM PST by Elsie (I trust in Jesus.... THOUSANDS OF EXISTING MANUSCRIPTS speak of Him!)
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To: lawdude
Is that gas price pretty much the average for AZ? I am traveling from Tx to Nevada and then onto Cal next week and trying to prepare my budget.
I am paying 1.46 in Elgin, Tx just to the east of Austin.
14 posted on 02/05/2003 7:42:21 PM PST by asneditor (A government that is big enough to give you all you want is big enough to take it all away)
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To: RCW2001
Up yesterday to $1.69 from $1.53, today dropped to $1.63. Of course in this medium sized central Illinois city, gasoline prices spike by a dime or 15 cents every other week, mysteriously coinciding with the paydays of a rather large insurance company based here.
15 posted on 02/05/2003 8:11:54 PM PST by prairie dog
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To: RCW2001
$1.519 tonight in Louisville, KY.
16 posted on 02/05/2003 8:46:08 PM PST by upchuck (TSCG: You remind me of a staircase falling exotically into a sea of spilled macaroni.)
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To: upchuck; Fred Mertz; Lion Den Dan; Wally Cleaver; toddst
E'town was $1.649 last night. I found a SuperAmerica for $1.549 and hope I got a bargain. Hard to explain how we can have a $0.30 rise in just two weeks.
17 posted on 02/07/2003 2:58:34 AM PST by SLB
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