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Will We Let Judges Fix Elections?
www.eagleforum.org ^ | Oct. 16, 2002 | Phyllis Schlafly

Posted on 10/21/2002 1:03:39 PM PDT by Tailgunner Joe

Al Gore and his allies in the media have popularized the notion that an election loser can use the courts to change the rules. Activist judges have been rewriting laws for many years, but now the trend is for activist state judges to try to rig an election. This is a very bad idea. Not even banana republics let judges interfere with elections.

U.S. Senator Robert Torricelli (D-NJ) has been facing corruption allegations for several years, and a man who paid him bribes is now in jail. Many thought that Clinton's Department of Justice was going to indict Torricelli, but somehow that never happened.

The Senate Ethics Committee, controlled by Democrats, gave Torricelli a pass. The Democrats closed ranks around him, Senate leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) campaigned for him, and Torricelli easily won renomination in New Jersey's primary this year.

Everything was going smoothly for Torricelli until he dropped dramatically in the polls following a sensational TV interview with his convicted benefactor, David Chang. The Democrats became desperate to save the seat in order to hang on to their one-vote majority in the Senate.

By the time Torricelli announced his intention to drop out, the election had already begun. Ballots had been printed, overseas military ballots had been mailed, some servicemen had already voted, and the legal deadline for substituting another candidate had passed.

New Jersey law clearly states that a name can be substituted on the ballot "in the event of a vacancy, howsoever caused, among candidates nominated at primaries, which vacancy shall occur not later than the 51st day before the general election." But when Torricelli announced his intention to withdraw, it was only 36 days before the election, so the Democrats asked the New Jersey Supreme Court to rewrite the law.

The New Jersey Supreme Court accommodated the Democrats, changed the rules, and simply declared that the change was fair. The court held that it "should invoke its equitable powers in favor of a full and fair ballot choice for the voters of New Jersey."

One has to wonder about the remarkable confidence the Democratic Party had that the New Jersey Supreme Court would maneuver around the clear deadline in the law. Was the fix in before they pressured Torricelli to pull out?

The problem with the court's decision is that no change in the rules during or after an election can ever be fair unless the change is to accommodate an absolutely unforeseen circumstance (such as the World Trade Center collapse). There was nothing sudden about Torricelli's unfitness to be a Senator because news of his criminal associations had been circulating for a long time.

The only way to hold a fair election is to have an agreed-on procedure in advance. Even seemingly fair changes in the rules can unfairly change the outcome of any close election.

In 2000, the Florida Supreme Court had to be stopped from a post- election rewriting of the procedures for counting ballots. It was wholly necessary and proper for the U.S. Supreme Court to preserve the integrity of the presidential election.

The U.S. Supreme Court decision in Bush v. Gore in 2000 stands for the principle that the rules for a federal election must be determined in advance by the legislature, and that the state must stick to those rules. But once again, the Democrats have proved they can get state appellate judges to jimmy an election.

In response to complaints about butterfly ballots, some areas are experimenting with electronic voting machines, but those machines make it easy to substitute a name on the ballot only hours before an election. Should a party be allowed to do that if polls show a candidate is about to lose?

The purpose of the deadline in the law is not merely to allow time for ballots to be distributed. It is also to allow time for the candidates to debate the issues and the voters to become informed.

The New Jersey story gives us a bitter lesson in how Republicans are betrayed by RINOs (Republicans In Name Only). RINO Governor Christine Todd Whitman appointed six out of the seven New Jersey Supreme Court judges, several of whom were Democrats. Two of the judges (plus the spouses of two others) had made political donations to Torricelli.

Whitman selected judges who could be counted on to implement her liberal pro-abortion agenda, and now Republicans can see the fruits of her appointments: violation of election law and possibly the loss of the U.S. Senate. This is the same New Jersey Supreme Court that unanimously ordered the Boy Scouts to change its rules and employ gay scoutmasters (fortunately, reversed by the U.S. Supreme Court).

Elections should follow pre-election rules, whether one side later objects or not. If courts are allowed to manipulate elections by changing the rules in the middle of or after the election, then we can expect crooked elections all over the country.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; Editorial; Government; Politics/Elections; US: New Jersey
KEYWORDS: lautenberg; torricelli; whitman

1 posted on 10/21/2002 1:03:39 PM PDT by Tailgunner Joe
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To: Tailgunner Joe
Will We Let Judges Fix Elections?

Well, they just fixed the NJ election and got away with it, so I guess we are going to let them fix elections. Next question please.

2 posted on 10/21/2002 1:08:57 PM PDT by epow
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To: Tailgunner Joe
Phyllis is a grand read. The woman is a wonder.
3 posted on 10/21/2002 1:10:17 PM PDT by KC Burke
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To: Tailgunner Joe
"some areas are experimenting with electronic voting machines, but those machines make it easy to substitute a name on the ballot only hours before an election. Should a party be allowed to do that if polls show a candidate is about to lose?"

To me, this is a key point in the drive for "election reform."  The technology is available for "instant candidate change," and with the New Jersey Court paving the way, a candidate could drop out pretty much any time before the polls opened and it would be "fair."  Absentee ballots, pretty much held in disregard anyway, would be eliminated and replaced with some form of electronic voting (internet related).  Candidates could be rotated in and out during the campaign season, depending on the polls.  "Dummy" candidates could be placeholders until the "real" candidate is sprung on in the waning hours.

And it wouldn't matter what laws were passed against such activity....because it wouldn't be "fair."

4 posted on 10/21/2002 1:38:22 PM PDT by jonathanmo
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To: Tailgunner Joe
"Activist judges have been rewriting laws for many years, but now the trend is for activist state judges to try to rig an election."

Nothing new here. Why do you think John Kennedy chose Lyndon Johnson for a running mate in 1960? Because he knew that LBJ had enough Texas judges in his pocket that he could deliver the state for him in the election.

5 posted on 10/21/2002 1:40:02 PM PDT by nightdriver
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To: Tailgunner Joe
Not much new here! New Jersey has had fixed elections for generations!! Even the Mayoral elections. When a DemonRat won the Trenton election, documented fraud was pointed out to the Republican opponent ... he declined to press the legal issues. Several months later the DemonRat Governor appointed that same Repub. to a high level State position. Even if the DemonRat accidentally loses, he is appointed to a high paying, do nothing, position on the infamous Port Authority.
6 posted on 10/21/2002 1:45:54 PM PDT by Highest Authority
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To: Tailgunner Joe
As Dirty as the 'Rats are, the problem here has been correctly identified: A worthless RINO like Christie Todd Witless appointing judges who have no respect for the law.
7 posted on 10/21/2002 2:23:03 PM PDT by You Dirty Rats
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To: Tailgunner Joe
I don't call judges"BLACKROBED THIEVES"for nothing!
8 posted on 10/21/2002 2:28:43 PM PDT by INSENSITIVE GUY
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To: epow
This is the best commentary on the NJ fiasco that I've read to date... Covers all the relevant issues: from Demo corruption to the legal issues involved to Christy Todd Whitman's stupid RINO nominations to the NJ Supreme Court. The best point Phyllis makes is that the "election" is NOT just a one-day (election day) event: it starts with a primary, includes a long campaign, and then an election. The Demos changed the rules in the middle of the election -- after Forrester and the Republicans had invested $ millions and tremendous human effort into a campaign that was illegally manipulated at the last minute (or last month).
9 posted on 10/21/2002 2:39:39 PM PDT by ReleaseTheHounds
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To: Tailgunner Joe
Isn't this like sounding the alarm after the fire station burns down?
10 posted on 10/21/2002 2:42:41 PM PDT by Whilom
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To: Tailgunner Joe

U.S. Senator Robert Torricelli (D-NJ) has been facing corruption allegations for several years, and a man who paid him bribes is now in jail.

The Senate Ethics Committee, controlled by Democrats, gave Torricelli a pass.

That's a loaded comment. Let's unpack it.

  1. The Senators that make up the Senate Ethics Committee (SEC) have ethics?!? They all violated their oaths to uphold the constitution and in the process violated individual rights and private property rights.
  2. When the Senators that make up the SEC are without ethics does it matter whether the "evil" is Democrat controlled or Republican controlled? The lesser of evils still begets evil.
  3. That the SEC gave Torricelli a pass is proof that the SEC is, in regards to honesty and justice is without ethics.

Elections should follow pre-election rules, whether one side later objects or not. If courts are allowed to manipulate elections by changing the rules in the middle of or after the election, then we can expect crooked elections all over the country.

How can a government that doesn't adhere to it's own laws expect the citizens to recognize the government as legitimate? A government that doesn't adhere to its own laws causes the people to acknowledge that it's an illegitimate government and organized crime/fraud.

11 posted on 10/21/2002 2:59:00 PM PDT by Zon
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To: Tailgunner Joe
This will just prove to people that no decent person will ever run as a Democrat. After all, the party bosses can and will pull the rug out from under you after you've legitimately won a primary. Who wants to risk their money and reputation under those circumstances? Will the Party reimburse the campaign bills? NO. So the poor schmuck will wind up having to pay for an election campaign he or she will never win.

If they can't stay faithful to their own candidates, will they be faithful to the bewildered voter? If they can ignore the law this time, what about later? These are the questions voters should be asking.

The Republicans ought to really use this..."Vote Republican, we don't switch our candidates on ya!"

12 posted on 10/21/2002 4:54:00 PM PDT by pray4liberty
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To: Tailgunner Joe
The U.S. Supreme Court decision in Bush v. Gore in 2000 stands for the principle that the rules for a federal election must be determined in advance by the legislature...

No, most unfortunately, it did not.

The case should have been decided on that basis -- on the clear constitutional requirement that the manner of selecting presidential electors (and senators, btw) is to be determined by the legislatures of the states -- but there were only three votes on the Supreme Court for this, those of the core conservatives Renquist, Scalia and Thomas.

Instead the majority opinion was formed on the basis of "equal protection of the laws". In the event, the Florida Supreme's cobbled together re-re-re-count procedure effectively gave more consideration and weight to some votes and less to others. The libs and moderates on the court were apparently more comfortable with the equal protection approach as there were already many legal precidents invoking it wrt elections. It is also, however, another means for the courts to monkey with electoral procedures.

If Bush v. Gore had been rightly decided (i.e. based on the simplest and clearest criteria) than the chicanery in Soprano Land would never have been possible. Yet another reason we need to take back the Senate and get conservative judges appointed!

13 posted on 10/21/2002 5:24:09 PM PDT by Stultis
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To: jonathanmo
"Dummy" candidates could be placeholders until the "real" candidate is sprung on in the waning hours.

When, per campaign finance "reform," third party orgs can't expose their records or negatives in the mass media.

14 posted on 10/21/2002 5:28:05 PM PDT by Stultis
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