A close reading of the bill of rights suggests that some of the amendments were intended only as a check on the power of congress--eg the first amendment, which states 'congress shall make no law . . .' Obviously, this amendment limits only congress. So the "incorporation" dipsy doodle of the Warren Court was necessary to apply the first amendment as against the states.
By way of contrast, the second amendment states that the rights of the "people" to keep and bear arms "shall not be infringed." Congress is not mentioned. In fact, by using the passive voice, the second amendment does not have congress, or the federal government, as the subject of the sentence. It seems to say that noone may infringe the right to keep and bear arms.
Do any FREEPERS know if the legislative history of the second amendment sheds any light on this argument?
Well, not quite. I'll happily grant that the XIV Amendment is flawed and has been used to perverted ends, further weakening the Constitution's effect. But in addition to that far from perfect precedent, there's also the matter of the phrasing of Article VI regarding the legal supremacy of the constitution itself:
This Constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof; and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the judges in every state shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding.And, of course, recall also the Supreme Court's finding from Marbury vs. Madison, in 1803:
All laws which are repugnant to the Constitution are null and void.
[Marbury vs. Madison, 5 US (2 Cranch) 137, 174, 176, (1803)
...All supporters of the Second Amendment's guarantee should thoroughly deplore and seek to reverse this tragic fact.
All generalities are untrue.
--Mark Twain
But if this is so, it wouldn't be restricted to the 2nd Amendment. By this logic a majority in a state could take all rights away. This would completely negate the BOR...the fact that the person arresting or shooting me was wearing a state uniform instead of a national one would hardly matter.
Unless, of course, you happened to live there and other cities started the same thing. The lack of courage of the Supreme Court was the fall of the Second Amendment. All they had to do was strike down the ban and all of the other attempts by the anti-gunners would never have happened. It's not like crime ever dropped during the time the anti's kept passing the laws.