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Walter Williams: Wrong on Secession
vanity ^ | 4/3/02 | Self

Posted on 04/03/2002 9:52:50 AM PST by r9etb

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To: WhiskeyPapa
The Supremacy clause in the Constitution says that it is supreme over anything in the laws of any state. Nothing in state law may withstand it. Since an ordinance or declaration of secession is a "thing" in state law, it cannot stand against the Supremacy Clause.

And you'd be in the right if the Constitution had a provision disallowing secession, meaning the Supremacy Clause would have something to put its teeth into. But there isn't such a clause. Even a "one note pony", if the "one note" is an unequivocal truth, can finish the show.

One other point. I don't care what act you trot out, if it is patently unconstitutional, it is irrelevant no matter how many stacked courts claim otherwise. Read the document in question. If it allows something, or does not disallow something, then it can be done.

LTS

101 posted on 04/03/2002 12:07:27 PM PST by Liberty Tree Surgeon
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To: The Green Goblin
Nowhere in the Constitution is the power of secession explicity prohibited to the states. Thus, under Article X, that power is fully reserved to the states, or the people.

You meant to say Amendment X, of course.

However, insurrection, treason, and many other things that the Confederate states did, are among those things that are explicitly prohibited, and the Federal Government is granted the power to deal with such things.

Your argument seems to rest on the idea that Secession is not insurrection. This runs counter the language in Article VI, which explicitly makes the laws and constitutions of the several states inferior to the Constitution.

Not to mention the fact that the specifics of the actual secession cannot be viewed as anything other than an insurrection.

102 posted on 04/03/2002 12:08:13 PM PST by r9etb
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To: WhiskeyPapa
The Supremacy clause in the Constitution says that it is supreme over anything in the laws of any state. Nothing in state law may withstand it.

Only after the 14th Amendment. The supremacy clause was in a different context before that. Tell me, what kind of idiots would elect a government that had more power over them than then the founding states themselves?

103 posted on 04/03/2002 12:09:15 PM PST by billbears
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Comment #104 Removed by Moderator

To: r9etb
Basically, it's not insurrection if secession is mutually agreeable to the several states (the ones staying AND the one's going). This was not the case, however.
105 posted on 04/03/2002 12:10:13 PM PST by Poohbah
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To: CharacterCounts
Because the States created the Constitution you have to determine if a State has the right to not be bound by the Constitution.

The Constitution clearly states that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and superior to the laws and constitutions of the states.

The states, through their duly-elected goevnerments, are required by the Constitution to swear an oath to that effect.

In ratifying the Constitution, the states bound themselves to be governed by the Constitution.

106 posted on 04/03/2002 12:10:49 PM PST by r9etb
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To: r9etb
Lets look at the balance sheet:

Lincoln instituted military tribunals; the confederacy held humans in bondage.

Lincoln instituted a federal tax; the confederacy held humans in bondage.

Lincoln expanded the power of the executive; the confederacy held humans in bondage.

Lincoln laid the groundwork for public education; the confederacy held humans in bondage.

107 posted on 04/03/2002 12:11:43 PM PST by marron
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To: Jason_b
America was supposed to be different from all the other BS nations that suffer from the abuses of paper money.

You are so right. The sign of our currency $ is the letters of our nation laid on top of each other. (There should be two lines through the S.)
108 posted on 04/03/2002 12:11:57 PM PST by BabsC
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To: dwbh1342
Despotism is only one moral prerequisite. A tyrannical government that suppresses our right to self-determination is another. You're comparing apples and oranges.

If a State self-determines its way out of the Union, is that okay?

I see no apples, nor oranges, I merely refuted your single point rebuttal to my question. If despotism is a "moral" prerequisite, of which there are more than one, and the British Empire didn't qualify, that's still an unmet prerequisite.

LTS

109 posted on 04/03/2002 12:13:36 PM PST by Liberty Tree Surgeon
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To: Liberty Tree Surgeon
Read the document in question. If it allows something, or does not disallow something, then it can be done.

Then you disagree with Robert E. Lee.

Walt

110 posted on 04/03/2002 12:13:50 PM PST by WhiskeyPapa
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To: r9etb
paper money? did I forget paper money?

Lincoln introduced paper money; the confederacy held humans in bondage.

111 posted on 04/03/2002 12:14:05 PM PST by marron
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To: r9etb
How could secession be against the principles our founding fathers put in the Constitution when our very first act as a nation was to SECEDE? (Please read the VERY first line of the DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE.)

Lincoln wanted to try many southern leaders on charges of treason for seceding from the Union but NOT ONE PERSON WAS EVER TRIED and all charges were eventually dropped! Why not? Because almost every constitutional scholar of the time advised him that the prosecution WOULD LOSE. It would no doubt have been appealed to the Supreme Court and there the Union would have lost, too. What would that mean? Basically what we Southerners have always held, Lincoln conducted a war of agression and conquest.

BTW, the definition of a "civil war" is a war fought for control of a country. The Confederacy wanted only to control itself and the Union could do whatever it wanted.

112 posted on 04/03/2002 12:15:23 PM PST by Blood of Tyrants
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To: WhiskeyPapa
"The Congress has the power to provide for the general welfare and the common defense. If secession is inimical to that, Congress may act."

Who is to say that secession is inimical to that? How so? If Congress can justify any act as being against the "general welfare" just by saying so, then the 10th amendment has no meaning and has been written out of the Constitution. I believe that attemping to prevent secession by force of arms is and was much more inimical to the general welfare of the country than peaceful secession ever could be.

113 posted on 04/03/2002 12:16:28 PM PST by joebuck
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To: Congressman Billybob
Your questioning of Dr. William's assertion is off-base. He is correct. It was losing the Civil War, not any legal argument, that established that the position of the Confederacy was wrong.

I'm just reading the Constitution. Please explain to us how the act of secession -- and the actions of the seceeding states -- do not qualify as insurrection?

114 posted on 04/03/2002 12:17:34 PM PST by r9etb
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To: dwbh1342
I think he meant in Lincoln's view, the Union took priority over the Constitution.
115 posted on 04/03/2002 12:17:57 PM PST by stainlessbanner
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To: Liberty Tree Surgeon
One other point. I don't care what act you trot out, if it is patently unconstitutional, it is irrelevant no matter how many stacked courts claim otherwise. Read the document in question. If it allows something, or does not disallow something, then it can be done.

I'm not saying the system is, or ever was, perfect. But it must always be administered by real people. That is what CSA apologists like you would deny.

The Supreme Court has the power, and they shot down all these secession arguments, at least implicitly, with their ruling in the Prize Cases. There is just no two ways about it.

Walt

116 posted on 04/03/2002 12:18:37 PM PST by WhiskeyPapa
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To: r9etb
You meant to say Amendment X, of course. However, insurrection, treason, and many other things that the Confederate states did, are among those things that are explicitly prohibited, and the Federal Government is granted the power to deal with such things. Your argument seems to rest on the idea that Secession is not insurrection. This runs counter the language in Article VI, which explicitly makes the laws and constitutions of the several states inferior to the Constitution.

You're right--I did mean Amendement (that's one of the hazards of typing while you work). Previous posts on this thread ( mine and others) have demonstrated that secession was no insurrection since it itself was an act by duly-elected civil authority (in fact, by the very bodies that had ratified the Constitution eighty years earlier).

117 posted on 04/03/2002 12:18:57 PM PST by The Green Goblin
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To: marron
the confederacy held humans in bondage

Are you saying, that because some people in the Confederacy owned slaved (what was it, 15% of them?), that nothing Lincoln did is inexcusable?

Slavery was both legal, and practiced in all of the United States. I'm not defending the institution, but its not like the North's hands weren't just as bloody as the South's on this matter.
118 posted on 04/03/2002 12:19:32 PM PST by babyface00
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To: Rodney King
However, I am trying to debunk the notion that the right to secession can be based upon the law of the government. If so, then there is nor "right" to self-government at all.

OTOH, if the sole basis for government is "consent," then the rule of law becomes meaningless.

119 posted on 04/03/2002 12:20:01 PM PST by r9etb
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To: dwbh1342; billbears; RodneyKing
So there is certainly no moral prerogative to secede today

I disagree completely. The colonists revolted over a level of excise taxation you and I would pay without batting an eye. They were free to purchase, without restriction, opium, tobacco, alcohol, and whatever arms they desired. There were no government schools, no subsidies to business, no welfare transfer payments, no forced participation in socialist Ponzi schemes. Colonial money was, literally, "as good as gold."

Our government purports to justify itself by assuming that a majority of the electorate can legitimately shift the burden of public largesse to the minority. This premise is false--our current government is morally bankrupt. As Dr. Williams says, "It's time to part company."

120 posted on 04/03/2002 12:20:18 PM PST by SteamshipTime
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